湖南省五市十校学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题解析版.docx

1、湖南省五市十校学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题解析版湖南省五市十校2019年下学期高三年级第二次联考试题英语试题本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；

2、每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the girl say Wi-Fi should be used for?A. Studying. B. Playing games. C. Watching movies.2. What is the man looking

3、 for?A. His keys. B. His wallet. C. His notebook.3. What will the man do next?A. Wash plates. B. Turn off the water. C. Clean up the kitchen floor.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a computer store.5. Why does the woman want to lose wei

4、ght?A. She wants to be thinner than her sister.B. She will attend a wedding.C. Shes getting married.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man say about the fl

5、at?A. It is unfurnished.B. It is on the second floor.C. It is near the public transportation.7. What will the woman do next?A. Check her schedule. B. Go to see the flat. C. Wait until further notice.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B.

6、Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.9. How does the woman feel about Harry?A. Annoyed. B. Relieved. C. Worried.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman mainly mention about her brother?A. His good friends. B. His army life. C. His great change.11. Why did the womans brother beat his dog?A. It

7、 bit him. B. It didnt listen to him. C. It made his room dirty.12. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Give her some advice.B. Visit a stranger with her.C. Have a talk with her brother. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did the man begin feeling sick?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.14. What i

8、s the matter with the man?A. He gets flu. B. He has a fever. C. He catches a cold.15. What does the man decide to do?A. Drink vegetable tea. B. Dance around. C. See another doctor.16. What do we know about the man?A. He cant give the speech due to his sickness.B. He takes the medicine four times a d

9、ay.C. He is too busy to have a rest these days.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Entertainment activities.B. Sports competitions.C. TV programs.18. What time is it now?A. 8：20 a. m. B. 8：40 a. m. C. 9：00 a. m.19. What is the weather like today?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C.

10、Rainy.20. What do we know about the movie?A. It needs no tickets. B. It is in the Ships Gym. C. It is on at 9 :00 p. m.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe BBC Documentary is divided into three categories: BBC Nature, BBC History and BBC Technology. For

11、documentary lovers, its a great pleasure in life to enjoy the BBC Documentary with a wide range of subjects and excellent productions, whose super wonderful pictures are also a masterpiece of photography.Nile 2004The Nile, the longest river on the earth, spreads through jungles, and finally into the

12、 desert. Ancient Egyptians believed that the river had magic power. This documentary will uncover its mysterya magnificent territory, which is full of rare animals and extends to the most desolate corners of Africa.Hiroshima 2005It was an important moment in the 20th century when an atomic bomb was

13、launched into Hiroshima, Japan and it was also a scientific, technological, military and political adventure. This documentary, where we can see the Hiroshima street at the moment of disaster, tries to show us the real history and what life is like for the Japanese people who have experienced the at

14、omic bombing.Time Machine 2006Some creatures have to make long-term evolutionary plans in order to survive, but can any creatures live forever? People shorten the growth period of rice regardless of the weather condition, and the modern transportation enables us to reach further areas at a faster sp

15、eed. But can humans really turn around time? The time machine will introduce scientists current research on a bug and find out the key to long life.Super Volcano 2005Yellowstone National Park, in fact, where the underground magma is ready to move, is one of the largest craters in the United States.

16、With scientific evidence, reliable prediction and solid research by top geologists, the super volcano eruption is presented to the audience in a dramatic way.1. If you are interested in history, which documentary will suit you well?A. Nile B. HiroshimaC. Time Machine D. Super Volcano2. What can we l

17、earn from Time Machine?A. People can turn around time by a time machine.B. People have found a bug which can live a long life.C. People now can travel faster and further in the world.D. Rice now needs less time to grow according to the climate.3. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. H

18、iroshima suffered from a disaster caused by atomic bombing.B. The Nile spreads into the desert with magic power.C. Yellowstone National Park is about to erupt.D. The BBC Documentary is popular only because of its wide range of subjects.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。英国广播公司有三类纪录片，包括：自然，历史和技术。文章列举了2004

19、2006年的一些纪录片。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的This documentary, where we can see the Hiroshima street at the moment of disaster, tries to show us the real history and what life is like for the Japanese people who have experienced the atomic bombing.可知Hiroshima主要讲述了日本遭受原子弹的历史事件及该事件对日本人民的影响。由此推测如果对历史感兴趣可以观看该纪录片。故选B

20、项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的the modern transportation enables us to reach further areas at a faster speed.可知现代的交通工具让人们用更快的速度走得更远。C. People now can travel faster and further in the world.（人们现在在世界上可以旅行得更快更远）符合以上说法，故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的an atomic bomb was launched into Hiroshima, Japan and it was also a s

21、cientific, technological, military and political adventure. This documentary, where we can see the Hiroshima street at the moment of disaster, tries to show us the real history and what life is like for the Japanese people who have experienced the atomic bombing.可知日本广岛遭受了原子弹的袭击，并且目前日本人民还遭受着原子弹爆炸带来的影

22、响。A. Hiroshima suffered from a disaster caused by atomic bombing. （广岛遭受了由原子弹爆炸造成的灾难）符合以上说法，故选A项。BI once heard this tale in India, where it is told as if truethough any naturalist would know it couldnt be. The country is India. A colonial殖民地的official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. They

23、 are seated with their guests army officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist.A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says women have long outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era（时代、年代）3nd an army officer who says they havent. “A womans reactio

24、n in any crisis, the officer says, “is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has. ”The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. As he stares, he sees a slight strange expression come ove

25、r the face of the hostess. She gestures to the servant standing behind her chair and whispers to him. The servants eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the servant place a bowl of milk on the balcony just outside the open glas

26、s doors.The American understands. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing: bait （诱饵）for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. The Americans eyes move across the room but he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one placeunder the table.His first reaction is to ju

27、mp back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the cobra into striking. He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so arresting that itquietens everyone. “I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundredthats five minutes and not one

28、of you is to move a muscle. Now, ready!”The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying . two hundred and eighty. . . ” when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to slam the balcony doors.“T

29、here is your proof! the host exclaims. “A man has just shown us perfect self-control. ”“Just a minute, the American says, turning to his hostess, “How did you know that cobra was in the room?With a faint smile coming across her face she replies: Because it was lying across my foot. ”4. From the pass

30、age we can conclude that .A. women are afraid of miceB. the army officers opinion is quite wrongC. the American suggests playing a game for entertainmentD. the hostess has had previous experience addressing snakes5. Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.a. The Americans eyes swee

31、p the room but he sees nothing.b. The American suggests the guests playing a game.c. Following the instructions, the servant puts out some milk.d. The hostess is staring ahead, a slight weird look appearing.e. The American shuts the balcony doors safely, and several screams are let out.f. The snake

32、edges its way to the bowl of milk.A. d,c,a,b,f,e B. a,b,c,e,f,dC. d,f,a,b,e,c D. f,e,c,a,d,b6. Who has real self-control according to the passage?A. The American. B. The army officer.C. The girl. D. The hostess.7. What may be the best title for the passage?A. A Heated Argument B. A Striking Dinner PartyC. An Unbelievable Story D. A Smart Hostess【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章