湖南省五市十校学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题解析版.docx

湖南省五市十校学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题解析版.docx

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湖南省五市十校学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题解析版

湖南省五市十校2019年下学期高三年级第二次联考试题

英语试题

本试卷共8页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatdoesthegirlsayWi-Fishouldbeusedfor?

A.Studying.B.Playinggames.C.Watchingmovies.

2.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hiskeys.B.Hiswallet.C.Hisnotebook.

3.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Washplates.B.Turnoffthewater.C.Cleanupthekitchenfloor.

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacomputerstore.

5.Whydoesthewomanwanttoloseweight?

A.Shewantstobethinnerthanhersister.

B.Shewillattendawedding.

C.She'sgettingmarried.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheflat?

A.Itisunfurnished.

B.Itisonthesecondfloor.

C.Itisnearthepublictransportation.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Checkherschedule.B.Gotoseetheflat.C.Waituntilfurthernotice.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.

9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutHarry?

A.Annoyed.B.Relieved.C.Worried.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanmainlymentionaboutherbrother?

A.Hisgoodfriends.B.Hisarmylife.C.Hisgreatchange.

11.Whydidthewoman’sbrotherbeathisdog?

A.Itbithim.B.Itdidn'tlistentohim.C.Itmadehisroomdirty.

12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Givehersomeadvice.

B.Visitastrangerwithher.

C.Haveatalkwithherbrother.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidthemanbeginfeelingsick?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.

14.Whatisthematterwiththeman?

A.Hegetsflu.B.Hehasafever.C.Hecatchesacold.

15.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?

A.Drinkvegetabletea.B.Dancearound.C.Seeanotherdoctor.

16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hecan'tgivethespeechduetohissickness.

B.Hetakesthemedicinefourtimesaday.

C.Heistoobusytohavearestthesedays.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Entertainmentactivities.

B.Sportscompetitions.

C.TVprograms.

18.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8：

20a.m.B.8：

40a.m.C.9：

00a.m.

19.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?

A.Itneedsnotickets.B.ItisintheShip'sGym.C.Itisonat9:

00p.m.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheBBCDocumentaryisdividedintothreecategories:

BBCNature,BBCHistoryandBBCTechnology.Fordocumentarylovers,it’sagreatpleasureinlifetoenjoytheBBCDocumentarywithawiderangeofsubjectsandexcellentproductions,whosesuperwonderfulpicturesarealsoamasterpieceofphotography.

Nile2004

TheNile,thelongestriverontheearth,spreadsthroughjungles,andfinallyintothedesert.AncientEgyptiansbelievedthattheriverhadmagicpower.Thisdocumentarywilluncoveritsmystery—amagnificentterritory,whichisfullofrareanimalsandextendstothemostdesolatecornersofAfrica.

Hiroshima2005

Itwasanimportantmomentinthe20thcenturywhenanatomicbombwaslaunchedintoHiroshima,Japananditwasalsoascientific,technological,militaryandpoliticaladventure.Thisdocumentary,wherewecanseetheHiroshimastreetatthemomentofdisaster,triestoshowustherealhistoryandwhatlifeislikefortheJapanesepeoplewhohaveexperiencedtheatomicbombing.

TimeMachine2006

Somecreatureshavetomakelong-termevolutionaryplansinordertosurvive,butcananycreaturesliveforever?

Peopleshortenthegrowthperiodofriceregardlessoftheweathercondition,andthemoderntransportationenablesustoreachfurtherareasatafasterspeed.Butcanhumansreallyturnaroundtime?

Thetimemachinewillintroducescientists'currentresearchonabugandfindoutthekeytolonglife.

SuperVolcano2005

YellowstoneNationalPark,infact,wheretheundergroundmagmaisreadytomove,isoneofthelargestcratersintheUnitedStates.Withscientificevidence,reliablepredictionandsolidresearchbytopgeologists,thesupervolcanoeruptionispresentedtotheaudienceinadramaticway.

1.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,whichdocumentarywillsuityouwell?

A.NileB.Hiroshima

C.TimeMachineD.SuperVolcano

2.WhatcanwelearnfromTimeMachine?

A.Peoplecanturnaroundtimebyatimemachine.

B.Peoplehavefoundabugwhichcanlivealonglife.

C.Peoplenowcantravelfasterandfurtherintheworld.

D.Ricenowneedslesstimetogrowaccordingtotheclimate.

3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hiroshimasufferedfromadisastercausedbyatomicbombing.

B.TheNilespreadsintothedesertwithmagicpower.

C.YellowstoneNationalParkisabouttoerupt.

D.TheBBCDocumentaryispopularonlybecauseofitswiderangeofsubjects.

【答案】1.B2.C3.A

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。

英国广播公司有三类纪录片，包括：

自然，历史和技术。

文章列举了2004——2006年的一些纪录片。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章第三段的Thisdocumentary,wherewecanseetheHiroshimastreetatthemomentofdisaster,triestoshowustherealhistoryandwhatlifeislikefortheJapanesepeoplewhohaveexperiencedtheatomicbombing.可知Hiroshima主要讲述了日本遭受原子弹的历史事件及该事件对日本人民的影响。

由此推测如果对历史感兴趣可以观看该纪录片。

故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章第四段的themoderntransportationenablesustoreachfurtherareasatafasterspeed.可知现代的交通工具让人们用更快的速度走得更远。

C.Peoplenowcantravelfasterandfurtherintheworld.（人们现在在世界上可以旅行得更快更远）符合以上说法，故选C项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章第三段的anatomicbombwaslaunchedintoHiroshima,Japananditwasalsoascientific,technological,militaryandpoliticaladventure.Thisdocumentary,wherewecanseetheHiroshimastreetatthemomentofdisaster,triestoshowustherealhistoryandwhatlifeislikefortheJapanesepeoplewhohaveexperiencedtheatomicbombing.可知日本广岛遭受了原子弹的袭击，并且目前日本人民还遭受着原子弹爆炸带来的影响。

A.Hiroshimasufferedfromadisastercausedbyatomicbombing.（广岛遭受了由原子弹爆炸造成的灾难）符合以上说法，故选A项。

B

IonceheardthistaleinIndia,whereitistoldasiftrue—thoughanynaturalistwouldknowitcouldn'tbe.ThecountryisIndia.Acolonial殖民地的officialandhiswifearegivingalargedinnerparty.Theyareseatedwiththeirguests—armyofficersandtheirwives,andavisitingAmericannaturalist.

Aspiriteddiscussionspringsupbetweenayounggirlwhosayswomenhavelongoutgrownthejumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouseera（时代、年代）3ndanarmyofficerwhosaystheyhaven’t.“Awoman’sreactioninanycrisis,"theofficersays,“istoscream.Andwhileamanmayfeellikeit,hehasthatouncemoreofcontrolthanawomanhas.”

TheAmericanscientistdoesnotjoinintheargumentbutsitsandwatchesthefacesoftheotherguests.Ashestares,heseesaslightstrangeexpressioncomeoverthefaceofthehostess.Shegesturestotheservantstandingbehindherchairandwhisperstohim.Theservant'seyeswiden.Heturnsquicklyandleavestheroom.Oftheguests,noneexcepttheAmericannoticesthisorseestheservantplaceabowlofmilkonthebalconyjustoutsidetheopenglassdoors.

TheAmericanunderstands.InIndia,milkinabowlmeansonlyonething:

bait（诱饵）forasnake.Herealizestheremustbeacobraintheroom.TheAmerican’seyesmoveacrosstheroombutheseesnothing.Herealizesthesnakecanonlybeinoneplace—underthetable.

Hisfirstreactionistojumpbackandwarntheothers.Butheknowsanysuddenmovementwillfrightenthecobraintostriking.Hespeaksquickly,thetoneofhisvoicesoarrestingthatit

quietenseveryone.“Iwanttoknowjustwhatcontroleveryoneatthistablehas.Iwillcountthreehundred—that'sfiveminutes—andnotoneofyouistomoveamuscle.Now,ready!

”

The20peoplesitlikestoneimageswhilehecounts.Heissaying"...twohundredandeighty...”when,outofthecornerofhiseye,heseesthesnakeemergeandmakeforthebowlofmilk.Fourorfivescreamsringoutashejumpstoslamthebalconydoors.

“Thereisyourproof!

"thehostexclaims.“Amanhasjustshownusperfectself-control.”

“Justaminute,"theAmericansays,turningtohishostess,“Howdidyouknowthatcobrawasintheroom?

"

Withafaintsmilecomingacrossherfaceshereplies:

"Becauseitwaslyingacrossmyfoot.”

4.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat.

A.womenareafraidofmice

B.thearmyofficer'sopinionisquitewrong

C.theAmericansuggestsplayingagameforentertainment

D.thehostesshashadpreviousexperienceaddressingsnakes

5.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthepassage.

a.TheAmerican'seyessweeptheroombutheseesnothing.

b.TheAmericansuggeststheguestsplayingagame.

c.Followingtheinstructions,theservantputsoutsomemilk.

d.Thehostessisstaringahead,aslightweirdlookappearing.

e.TheAmericanshutsthebalconydoorssafely,andseveralscreamsareletout.

f.Thesnakeedgesitswaytothebowlofmilk.

A.d,c,a,b,f,eB.a,b,c,e,f,d

C.d,f,a,b,e,cD.f,e,c,a,d,b

6.Whohasrealself-controlaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheAmerican.B.Thearmyofficer.

C.Thegirl.D.Thehostess.

7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AHeatedArgumentB.AStrikingDinnerParty

C.AnUnbelievableStoryD.ASmartHostess

【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.B

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。

文章