商务英语口译词汇.docx

1、商务英语口译词汇商务口译词汇，以汉语拼音为序:1 专业词语部分：A - H（法文）航空邮递 par avion（空运）飞机上交货价 ex plane（沿途）停靠港，暂停港 port of call按年摊付 yearly installment按人头，每人 per capita按月津贴 monthly allownce按照合同 as agreed (contracted)按钟点 by the hour按重量 by weight岸上交货 landed terms八小时工作制 eight-hour system of labour半成品 half finished goods半成品 semi-fin

2、ished goods半成品 semi-manufactured goods半价 half price半价出售 selling at half price半价票 half price ticket办公费 office allowance包裹收据 parcel receipt包裹邮递 parcel post包裹运寄 by parcel post包括起货费用在价格 landed price包括一切费用价格 all round price包括装船费在的运费 free in包括装卸费在的运费 free in and out包销，独家经理人 sole agents包装方式 manner of packi

3、ng包装费用，打包费 packing charges包装货 packed cargo包装机 packing machine包装用布 pack cloth包装纸 packing paper包装纸 wrapping paper薄纸，棉纸 tissue paper保持干燥 keep dry保持正立 be kept upright保兑信用证 confirmed letter of credit保护办法 protective measure保护贸易 protective trade保护贸易制度 protective system保全险 against all risks保税仓库 bonded wareh

4、ouse保税货 bonded goods保税货物 goods in bond保险单转让 assignment of policy保险费 insurance premium保险费用 insurance expenses保险公司 insurance company保险金额 amount insured保险金额 insured amount保险经纪人 insurance broker保险事业 insurance business保险证明书 insurance certificate保证买主资力的代理商 del credere agents保证书 letter of guarantee报告格式 rep

5、ort form报告书，通知书 notification报关 declare at the customs报关单 application to pass goods through the custom报关费 customs clearing charges报关行 customs broker背弃费用 abandonment charge备查 letter reference number备用信用证 stand-by letter of credit备运提单 recieved for shipment B/L本地零售商 local retailers本地批发商 local wholesaler

6、本地信用证 local L/C本年度 current year本票 cashiers check本票，借据，期票 promissory note本钱 capital in trade比较利益 comparative advantage比例分配 pro rate避漏 leakage proof避免 keep out of the sun编制统计 compilation of statistics便宜劳力 cheap labor变动市场 fluctuating market变约 alter an agreement标号数码 code number标价 bid price标明价目 market pr

7、ice标准，准则 standard标准化 standardization标准品，上等可销货物 good merchantable quality标准样品 standard sample标准样品 type sample表，报表，报告书，清单 statement丙级（指货品） C grade驳船等条款 craft, etc. clause驳船费 lighterage驳船交货 ex lighter补偿 make compensation不定期货船 ocean tramp不兑现支票 dishonor check不合理价格 unreasonable prices不记名支票 check to bearer

8、不结汇进口 import without exchange settlement不可撤消信用证 irrevocable credit不可撤消信用证 irrevocable letter of credit不可倒置 do not turn over不可抛落 do not drop不可退货 without return不可转让提单 non-negotiable bill of lading不可转让信用证 unassignable letter of credit不流行 be out of vogue不履行（契约） be in default不能控制的成本 uncontrollable costs不

9、熟练工人 unskilled labor不许用钩 no hook不赚不赔 break even不准动手 hands off不足一辆货车运费率 less than carload rate布告栏 notice board部份交付，局部交货 partial delivery部份损失 partial loss部份支付 partial payment材料供应 material supplies材料缺乏 materials shortage财力 financial ability财务报告 financial report财务调查 financial investigation财务费用 financial

10、 expense财务分析 financial analysis财务状况 financial condition财务状况 financial position财政部 ministry of finance财政部证券 treasury bill采购部 purchasing department参加承兑 acceptance for honor参加承兑人 acceptor for honor参考样本 pattern for reference舱位 shipping space舱位申请书 application for outward remittance for application for sp

11、ace仓单 warehouse warrant仓单，存货，仓库收据 warehouse receipt仓库到仓库的保险条款 warehouse to warehouse clause仓库交货，店铺交货价 ex store仓库交货价 ex warehouse仓库交货价条件 ex warehouse terms仓库凭单 warehouse certificate仓库至仓库险 risk of warehouse to warehouse仓租，保管费 storage (godown rent)产量证明书 certificate and list of measurement and/or weight

12、产品设计 design of products产品设计 planning of products常例折扣 customary discount常年订阅者 regular subscriber常务董事 managing director长期 long term长期合同 long term agreement偿还债务 meet ones liabilities厂商代理人 manufacturers agent畅销 active demand畅销品，畅销书 best seller超过票面价值 above par超过票面之价值 at a premium钞票，纸币 paper money潮腐险 risk

13、 of sweat damage货 old stock成本管制 cost control成品，制成品 finished goods承兑费 accepting charge承兑汇票 documentary acceptance bill承兑交单 document against acceptance承兑手续费 acceptance commission承兑银行 accepting bank承买 contract for purchase承上页 brought forward抽息 exact interest抽佣商行 commission house出版物 publication出超 favora

14、ble trade balance出发港 port of embarkation出港 clear a port出口包装 export packing出口保险 export insurance出口报关单 declaration for exportation出口代理商 export agent出口订单 export order出口汇票 export bill出口货单 port clearance出口贸易 export trade出口配额 export quotas出口商 export merchant出口申报书 export declaration出口提货单 export bill of lad

15、ing出口信用保险 export credit insurance出口许可 export permit出口许可 licensing of export出口许可证 export licence出口许可证申请书 application for export permit出口宣誓书 affidavit of export出口押汇 bill purchased出口押汇 outward documentary bills出口押汇申请书 application for negotiation of draft under letter of credit出口证明书 certificate of shipm

16、ent出纳机 cash register出票 draw a bill出于善意 bona fide储存费用 carrying charge储存费用 carrying cost储蓄银行 savings bank处理费用 handling expenses传单 circular letter传票制度 slip system船边交货 alongside delivery船边交货价 free alongside ship (FAS)船名 name of vessel船上交货价 ex ship船上交货价 free on board (F.O.B)创业 establish a business纯金 fine

17、 gold纯利 net profit纯收入 net income此端向上 this side up从价税 advalorem duty粗工 poor workmanship粗糖 raw sugar促进销售 sales promotion促销 sales promotion催函 reminder letter存根 office copy存货 goods in stock存货，存货目录 stock on hand存货费用 storage charges存款账户 deposit account打包 pack up打包，装框 packing and crating打包放款 packing credit

18、大吨，英吨 long(gross) ton大减价 bargain sale大减价 grand sale大量订货 considerable orders大量生产 mass production大批订货 large order大众传播工具 mass media大宗卖 bulk sale代办人 public agent代付人 paying agent代购人，购买代理商 purchasing agent代理服务 agent service代理经理 acting manager代理贸易 commission agency代理契约 agency contract代理商 commercial agent代理

19、商 commission agent代理商 commission merchant代理协议 agency agreement代收费 collection charges代收汇票 collection of bills代收人 collecting agent代收银行 collecting bank代售 commission sale贷方 credit side担保书 cover note单边贸易 unilateral trade单独海损 particular average单独海损赔偿 with particular average单位成本 unit cost淡季 slack season (o

20、ff season)弹性需求 elastic demand当场交付 spot delivery当场买卖 spot sales当时价格 prevailing price倒起息 back Valvation到岸价格 CIF value到岸价格加兑换费 cost, insurance, freight and exchange到岸价格加佣金（包括保险和运费） cost, insurance,freight and commission cost到岸价格加佣金和利息 cost insurance,freight commission and interest到达港 port of arrival到达通

21、知 arrival notice到货通知 advice of arrival到期（支票），期满 fall(or become) due到期日 date due到期日 day of maturity到期日 due date到期日 expiring date到期通知书 expiration notice道琼指数 Dow Jones average盗窃险 risk of theft and/or pilferage得利益，利润 gain profit登岸证 landing certificate登记商标 registered trade mark低价 low in price抵制外货 boycott

22、 foreign goods底价 basic price底价，最低价 floor price递减成本 decreasing cost递增成本 increasing cost递增费用 increasing expense点数，计数 tally点数人，卖赊人 tally man电报费 cable charge电报挂号 cable address (telegraphic address)电报挂号 telegraphic address电报确认书 cable cofirmation电报纸 message form (blank)薄 telephone directory电汇 cable transf

23、er电汇 electronic transfer电汇 telegraphic transfer电力成本 electric power cost电器行 electric appliances shop电子表格 trial balance店铺交货条件 ex store terms吊索损险 risk of sling damage调查法 survey method调查所，征信所 inquiry agency调查信，保证信 letter of reference调整汇价 adjustment of exchange rate跌价 falling price定价 list price定价 publish

24、ed price定期船条款 berth terms定期存款 time deposit定期订货 firm order定期服务 regular service定期租船契约 time charter定制 custom made定制 make to order订单确认 acknowledgement of orders订购杂货 order for sundries订货承诺书 confirmation of order订货单 order book订货单 order for goods订货单 order form订货单 order sheet订货付款 cash with order订期货 contract

25、 for future delivery订位，订房间，附保留条件（在契约上） make reservations订约 enter into an agreement订制品 articles made to order董事长 chairman of board of directors董事长 chief executive董事会 board of administration董事会 board of directors董事会 director board度量衡 weights and measures短吨 short tons短工 temporary employment短期汇票 short b

26、ill短期信用 short credit对.失去兴趣 lose ones interest对半 half & half对开信用证 back to back L/C对开信用证 counter L/C对外贸易 external trade对外贸易 foreign trade多边合约（合同） multilateral agreementcontract?多边贸易 multilateral trades额外保险费 extra premium额外费用 extra charge额外费用 extra expense额外折扣 extra discount发达国家 developed countries发货单

27、shipping order发货日 date of delivery发货通知单，汇票通知单 letter of advice发票额 invoice amount发票价目 invoice price发票日期 date of draft发票所开重量 invoice weight发展费用 development expenses法定价格 legal price法定利息 legal interest法定权利 legal rights法定债款 legal tender法定重量 legal weight纺织厂 textile factory放置冷处，保持凉爽 keep cool非法付款 illegal p

28、ayment非法利益 illegal profit非人为事故 accident beyond control非正式契约 informal agreement飞涨价格 skyrocketing price分工 division of labour分工 division of work分公司 branch office分类广告 classified advertisements分批装船 partial shipment分期付款 payment by installment分期付款之订金 down payment分期交货 installment delivery服务部 service departm

29、ent服务业 service business副本 carbon copy副本 duplicate copy副本，复本 duplicate副经理 deputy manager副联 duplicate invoice副总经理 vice-general manager复样 duplicate sample复业 resume business复制成本 cost of reproduction付款地点 place of payment付款后交货 cash before delivery付款交单 document against payment付款交货 cash against delivery付款类别

30、 type of payment付款票 credit note付款通知书 advice of charge付款银行 paying bank付讫费用 charges paid付清 pay in full付清 payment in full付现金 pay in cash付现金 payment in cash付一部份 payment in part负担损失 bear a loss附加费率 after charge附属公司 subsidiary company附属公司，联盟公司 affiliated company附信 cover letter概数 gross amount概算 rough estimate港口，港市 port港税 harbor dues港务局 harbor burear高级 high class高价 high price高利贷 high interest rate高利率 high interest rate各色俱全的货物 well-assorted