任务型普通.docx

1、任务型普通2018年10月12日高中英语试卷一、任务型阅读（共50题；共250分）1.任务型阅读 Are you simply moving through your day without fully living? I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day._So Ive decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment. Sit in the morning. When you wake up in

2、the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch. I feel every muscle in my body._ _I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the sounds and light of objects. Read in silence. Find

3、 a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby. _It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of novel more than almost anything else. Look at someone in a grateful way. _If you want, you can tell that person how tha

4、nkful you are to him.A. Work with force.B. Walk slowly.C. But this is easier said than done.D. And just put yourself in the world of the novel.E. Its a way of building something good into your life.F. I also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out.G. Find someone you care about and be g

5、rateful for his existence. 2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Changing your life can come in small, easy steps. You can transform yourself and live a better life by making positive changes along the way. Here are some choices that will lead to your transformation. Choose to change bad habit

6、s Some bad habits seem to stick around without us even realizing it. _You can overcome them, find better alternatives, and get through your struggle to become a better you! Do it for yourself more than anything. Choose to grow Its easy to get stuck in a fixed way of life. _In choosing to grow, you b

7、uild character, develop your strengths, become aware of what needs improvement, and turn into the well-rounded person you need to be to succeed. Choose to seek a balanced life Where do you need balance? Are you all work, no play? Or the opposite? _If youre spending too much time working or locked aw

8、ay alone, find the time for social interaction and having fun. If you havent committed to a schedule in a while, make the decision to start following one. _ This is vital to human existence. We need the loving bonds created by family members and friends. Personal relationships are key to emotional g

9、rowth and social stability. Choose to live your passion Whatever your dream is, you can have it. The person you wish to be and the things you wish to achieve are within you. Make the choice to pursue those passions at whatever cost. It may mean clearing out your schedule or doing something youve nev

10、er done. _A. Choose to spend time with those you loveB. Choose to organize your schedule flexiblyC. Make the choice today that you wont be ruled by them.D. Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant life for very long.E. However, with re-evaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom.F. Its good t

11、o change, and youve only got so many years to refresh yourself.G. However, the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it. 3.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vi

12、tal ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions. _If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you. Dont expect to have it all. _You cant order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, t

13、o name a few. You can imagine some what if situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain. _ Its often good to think through your decisions. But dont overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying.

14、Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data. Dont delay making decisions. Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information. _ Or its likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just dont wait so long

15、 that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness. Dont be hard on yourself. You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didnt expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days. _But please rem

16、ember it is unavoidable sometimes.A. Dont spend too much time thinking.B. It is an important source of information.C. You may regret making such a stupid decision.D. Dont count on emotion to make decisions.E. Maybe you wish to consult with your advisor.F. Decisions force us to close the door on othe

17、r possibilities.G. That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot. 4.任务型阅读 What is stereotype? It is commonly known as a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people, consisting of gender, age, occupation, etc. Gender stereotype refers to a judgment about som

18、eone according to their sex instead of believing in their ability. Men have been thought to be a leader, strong, aggressive and brave. _ Age stereotype is that someone judges other peoples behavior and appearance because of the age. Children are often described innocent, naughty. Then, young people

19、are usually stereotyped impatient, rebellious and indulge in comfort. Adults are related to responsibility. _Because the old people are stereotyped weak and sick, not moving flexibly, which means to be a big trouble. _A concept can easily be formed that star is a descent and charming job with a lot

20、of fun and more opportunities to contact fashion and celebrity, to dress up, and to taste delicious food in high-class restaurants. But not all stars can have these wonderful experiences. _They have to work on the other business to earn money under the pressure of life. Some view stereotype a good w

21、ay to enable them to response to different things, judging if they are good or bad, as well as adapt into a new environment. However, some stereotypes are not quite consistent with the reality. _Society is developing every day, if we are always looking at it with stereotype, we will lose another sid

22、e of it. Therefore, it is a good choice for us to deal with issues in wider perspective.A. Women can also take charge of the nation and run their business.B. There are more stereotypes about stars than other occupations.C. Occupation stereotype also occurs in our minds.D. So most people consider it

23、easy to produce prejudice or misunderstandings.E. Some stars salary is lower than common white-collar workers.F. But women are thought to be attached, weak, compromised and soft.G. Nowadays, many adults are not willing to attend to their parents. 5.任务型阅读How to Feel Beautiful to the Inside Public opi

24、nion may have some say in who is considered “beautiful” on the outside, but inner beauty takes on a whole other meaning. _Learn what beauty means to you and have the confidence to live by your own rules starting today. Ask yourself what beauty means to you. How do you define(定义)inner beauty? Is it a

25、 person who is always smiling? Someone who has kind words for everyone he meets? Or, is your definition of beauty more complex? _Take a pen and a notebook and write down some words that help you describe inner beauty. Have confidence in who you are. In addition to stressing your character strengths,

26、 you can apply other ways to feel more confident_This can be anything from making music to playing sports. Doing things you are good at builds self-respect. Smile and laugh more. _, just arranging your face into a smiling expression can thoroughly change your mood. Smiles can lead to a more positive

27、 mood and a more hopeful attitude. It can not only make you feel beautiful inside, but also improve your outer beauty. _A reliable method of developing your own inner beauty is adopting the habit of seeing the beauty in everything. All around you, there are amazing people, places and things. Make an

28、 effort to slow down and acknowledge these daily.A. Notice the beauty around you.B. When you want to get feelings of confidence.C. Even if you dont quite feel up to it at the moment.D. Besides, you should try to laugh as much as possible.E. Take a moment to reflect on what beauty means to you.F. It

29、has more to do with your character than your appearance.G. Frequently take party in activities in which you perform well. 6.任务型阅读 Summer is the perfect time to relax.As you plan for your trip,here are some tips on how to protect yourself. _ Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots. There are ma

30、ny mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions,which are traditionally vacation hot spots. Therefore,mosquito repellent（驱蚊剂）that contains DEET should be an essential item in your travel bag. _ In lesser-developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health.If you cant avoid

31、unhealthful water,make sure you bring along a tea or coffeemaking pot that will boil water for you.Youd better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed to assure the bottled water isnt just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water. Always protect your feet. Its best to wear slippers in the shower,but if you must be barefoot,put a towel down on the floor._You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country,including your h