1、学年高一年级英语期中考试复习题卷六东营天立学校高一年级英语期中考试复习题(卷)(六)Unit 5一、用恰当的关系副词或“介词 + which/whom”填空,每空一词。1Language is an important means _ _ we share our thoughts with others.2The family _ _ a child is born plays a vital role in determining the childs life path.3Home is the place _ hearts are sure of each other.4A vacat
2、ion is a time _ you get away from work and see something new.5He finally told me the reason _ he had decided to learn Arabic.二.单词拼写1The computer _ (系统) will crash when viruses attack.2They began to speak rapidly in _ (方言)3_ (尽管) his lack of experience, he got the job.4You say you were born in Hebei,
3、 but can you be more _ (具体的)?5Her _ (书法) as well as her painting can be regarded as great works of art.6Do you want to read the great Chinese _ (名著) from early Chinese dynasties?7Dove is the _ (象征) of peace.8We live in a _ (全球的) village.9Physical activity is an important _ (因素) in keeping fit.10This
4、 fish has a lot of _ (骨头) in it.11The Tang _ (朝代) was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry.12Chinese _ (汉字) are becoming more and more popular around the world.13The newspapers reported the whole _ (事件) in detail.14They _ (雕刻) their names on the tree.15Chinese food is famous for its wide _ (多样
5、化)16He _ (主修) in chemistry.17All _ (方法) have been tried.18I _ (把视为) him as my best friend.19We _ (感激) your helping us.20The children gathered _ (贝壳) on the beach.三.七选五How to Improve Vocabulary FastYour vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to e
6、xpand it.Read every day. _1_ Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know._2_ If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.Learn the correct definition and pronunci
7、ation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.Elaborate (详尽阐述) on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend yo
8、u his car. _3_Use your new word in speech and in writing. Email your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. _4_ But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.Tell everyone you are trying to
9、increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. _5_ The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.AFind a new word every day.BThe vocabulary can be increased.CYour vocabulary contains the words you understand.DThe more oft
10、en you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.EOr let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.FThe first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.GImagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”四.完形填空Do you know how many languages there are
11、 in the world? There are about 1 500, but many of them are not considered very _1_. English is considered one of the most important languages because many people _2_ it , not only in England and America, _3_ in other countries of the world. About 200, 000, 000 speak it _4_ their own language, and an
12、other 230, 000, 000 use it as a second language. It is _5_ to say how many people are learning it. Millions of boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many _6_ children study French. French is also a very important language. _7_ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.Which is the
13、 best way to learn a language? We know that we all learnt our own language well when we were _8_. If we learn a second language in the _9_ way, it may not seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It _10_ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to _
14、11_ it. It is using the language, _12_ and talking in it all of the time. If people use a second language all the time, they will learn it _13_.In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to _14_. It is best to learn all new words through the _15_. You can read them, spell them and speak the
15、m later.1A.spoken Bhappy Cimportant Ddeal2A.like Buse Coperate Dplay3A.but Band Ctoo Dso4A.like Bwith Cfor Das5A.easy Bagain Cdifficult Dbest6A.Chinese BJapanese CEnglish DAsian7A.Some BThousands CAll DMuch8A.born Bchildren Cgrown Dboys9A.same Bdifferent Cuseful Dgood10A.talks Bwants Ccries Dfollows
16、11A.ask Bwant Cget Dask for12A.speaking Bwriting Cthinking Ddoing13A.fluently Bconfidently Cfreely Deasily14A.fight Bsing Cspeak Dplay15A.mouth Bhands Cears Deyes五.语法填空(1)My heart is full of love. 1._ (recent), I am so grateful for the support and friendship of a very dear friend of 2._ (my). With h
17、is help, I can realize my dream of 3._ (make) a kind acts project.We live in Johannesburg, South Africa, where, as you all know, poverty (贫穷) and unemployment are huge 4._ (problem). I have been looking forward to opening a soup kitchen for many years. I want to try my best to help those people in n
18、eed.We have created a Facebook page 5._ (call) Shadows and we usually share our kind acts activities with our friends on it. These days, I am making hearty soup while my friend is handing out blankets to 6._ homeless. There are so many people 7._ (live) on the street, which shocks me a lot.We are ca
19、lling on more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes Im 8._ (exhaust) at the end of the day, 9._ I still love the journey Im on. Because 10._ the project, my life becomes so beautiful. I just know what Im doing now may make a difference to some peoples l
20、ife.(2) I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what was around me. I was always checking the time and thinking of future 1._ (plan). My thought was: “Whos going to text me? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine(惯例) was usually centred 2._ one thing: my phone. Before I went to sleep,
21、I browsed (浏览) through news websites and checked my emails. When I woke up in the middle of the night, I did the same thing. The problem was that I felt anxious every night. So when my friends invited me 3._ (go) for a weekend camp without the cell service, I thought this was 4._ (exact) what I need
22、ed. Heres how 5._ (keep) away from my phone for 48 hours changed me and 6._ (I) way of life.Without my phone, I 7._ (fall) asleep listening to the songs of frogs. In the morning, I woke up, 8._ (energy). Sitting by the river, riding 9._ bike, or singing the old songs, I truly enjoyed what I was doin
23、g.I felt free without my phone at the weekend camp, 10._ changed me completely. I listened to what my body wanted me to do instead of what my phone was telling me to do.六.课文语法填空China is 1._ (wide) known for its ancient civilisation, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main 2._ (fac
24、tor) is the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, written Chinese 3._ (base) on picture language, which dates back several thousand years. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 4._ (become) a welldeveloped writing system. At that time
25、, people lived in different places, 5._ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country 6._ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played 7._ important part in uniting the Chinese people
26、and culture. Now, people can still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read classic works which were 8._ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The Chinese writing system has developed
27、into Chinese calligraphy, 9._ is an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system plays a greater role in 10._ (globe) affairs.答案一、用恰当的关系副词或“介词+which/whom”填空,每空一词。1by which 2into which 3where 4when 5why二.单词拼写1system2.dialect3.Despite4.specific5.calligraphy6classics7.symbol8.gl
28、obal9.factor10.bones11.dynasty12.characters13.affair14.carved15.variety16.majors17means18.regard19.appreciate20.shells三.选五【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了增加词汇的几条建议。1答案与解析:D该空承接前句。根据“Read every day (每天阅读)”可知,D选项“你越是经常读,你的词汇量增长得就越快”可承接前句。故选D。2答案与解析:A该空引出下文。根据下文“If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your da
29、ily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.”可知,如果你在日常阅读中没有遇到一个不熟悉的单词,用你的词典找一个。A选项“每天找一个新单词”可引起下文。故选A。3答案与解析:G该空承接上文。根据上文“Elaborate on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word stubborn, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car.”可知,如果你刚刚学会了“固执”这个词,想想那个不愿把他的车借给你的
30、邻居吧。G选项“想像一下他摇着头,可以认为他固执地拒绝”切题。故选G。4答案与解析:F该空引出下文。根据下文“But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.”可知,你用新词用得越多,你就会用得越流利,很快,它就会成为你主动词汇的常规部分。F选项“当你第一次在口语中使用一个新词时,它可能看起来很奇怪”切题,故选F。5答案与解析:E该空承上启下。根据上文“Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is.”可知鼓励他们问你你最新的单词是什么。下文“The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.”可知你越多地向别人解释一个单词
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