学年高一年级英语期中考试复习题卷六.docx
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学年高一年级英语期中考试复习题卷六
东营天立学校高一年级英语期中考试复习题(卷)(六)
Unit5
一、用恰当的关系副词或“介词+which/whom”填空,每空一词。
1.Languageisanimportantmeans_________________weshareourthoughtswithothers.
2.Thefamily__________________achildisbornplaysavitalroleindeterminingthechild’slifepath.
3.Homeistheplace_________heartsaresureofeachother.
4.Avacationisatime_________yougetawayfromworkandseesomethingnew.
5.Hefinallytoldmethereason_________hehaddecidedtolearnArabic.
二.单词拼写
1.Thecomputer________(系统)willcrashwhenvirusesattack.
2.Theybegantospeakrapidlyin________(方言).
3.________(尽管)hislackofexperience,hegotthejob.
4.YousayyouwereborninHebei,butcanyoubemore________(具体的)?
5.Her________(书法)aswellasherpaintingcanberegardedasgreatworksofart.
6.DoyouwanttoreadthegreatChinese________(名著)fromearlyChinesedynasties?
7.Doveisthe________(象征)ofpeace.
8.Weliveina________(全球的)village.
9.Physicalactivityisanimportant________(因素)inkeepingfit.
10.Thisfishhasalotof________(骨头)init.
11.TheTang________(朝代)wasthegoldenageofclassicalChinesepoetry.
12.Chinese________(汉字)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.
13.Thenewspapersreportedthewhole________(事件)indetail.
14.They________(雕刻)theirnamesonthetree.
15.Chinesefoodisfamousforitswide________(多样化).
16.He________(主修)inchemistry.
17.All________(方法)havebeentried.
18.I________(把……视为)himasmybestfriend.
19.We________(感激)yourhelpingus.
20.Thechildrengathered________(贝壳)onthebeach.
三.七选五
HowtoImproveVocabularyFast
Yourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.
Readeveryday.__1__Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.
__2__Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.
Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.
Elaborate(详尽阐述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.__3__
Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.__4__Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.
Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.__5__Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.
A.Findanewwordeveryday.
B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.
C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.
D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.
E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.
F.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.
G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.
四.完形填空
Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?
Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery__1__.Englishisconsideredoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople__2__it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,__3__inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit__4__theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitasasecondlanguage.Itis__5
__tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.Millionsofboysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.
Many__6__childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.__7__childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.
Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?
Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewere__8__.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe__9__way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?
It__10__whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto__11__it.Itisusingthelanguage,__12__andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnit__13__.
Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto__14__.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe__15__.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.
1.A.spokenB.happyC.importantD.deal
2.A.likeB.useC.operateD.play
3.A.butB.andC.tooD.so
4.A.likeB.withC.forD.as
5.A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best
6.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.Asian
7.A.SomeB.ThousandsC.AllD.Much
8.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys
9.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good
10.A.talksB.wantsC.criesD.follows
11.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor
12.A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing
13.A.fluentlyB.confidentlyC.freelyD.easily
14.A.fightB.singC.speakD.play
15.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.eyes
五.语法填空
(1)Myheartisfulloflove.1.________(recent),Iamsogratefulforthesupportandfriendshipofaverydearfriendof2.________(my).Withhishelp,Icanrealizemydreamof3.________(make)akindactsproject.
WeliveinJohannesburg,SouthAfrica,where,asyouallknow,poverty(贫穷)andunemploymentarehuge4.________(problem).Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoopeningasoupkitchenformanyyears.Iwanttotrymybesttohelpthosepeopleinneed.
WehavecreatedaFacebookpage5.________(call)Shadowsandweusuallyshareourkindactsactivitieswithourfriendsonit.Thesedays,Iammakingheartysoupwhilemyfriendishandingoutblanketsto6.________homeless.Therearesomanypeople7.________(live)onthestreet,whichshocksmealot.
Wearecallingonmorepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghastouchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesI'm8.________(exhaust)attheendoftheday,9.________IstilllovethejourneyI'mon.Because10.________theproject,mylifebecomessobeautiful.IjustknowwhatI'mdoingnowmaymakeadifferencetosomepeople'slife.
(2)Iwaslivingalifeinmyscreenandhardlynoticedwhatwasaroundme.Iwasalwayscheckingthetimeandthinkingoffuture1.____________(plan).Mythoughtwas:
“Who'sgoingtotextme?
WhatwillIdonext?
”Mybedtimeroutine(惯例)wasusuallycentred2.____________________onething:
myphone.BeforeIwenttosleep,Ibrowsed(浏览)throughnewswebsitesandcheckedmyemails.WhenIwokeupinthemiddleofthenight,Ididthesamething.TheproblemwasthatIfeltanxiouseverynight.
Sowhenmyfriendsinvitedme3.____________(go)foraweekendcampwithoutthecellservice,Ithoughtthiswas4.____________(exact)whatIneeded.Here'show5.____________(keep)awayfrommyphonefor48hourschangedmeand6.____________(I)wayoflife.
Withoutmyphone,I7.____________(fall)asleeplisteningtothesongsoffrogs.Inthemorning,Iwokeup,8.____________(energy).Sittingbytheriver,riding9.____________bike,orsingingtheoldsongs,ItrulyenjoyedwhatIwasdoing.
Ifeltfreewithoutmyphoneattheweekendcamp,10.____________changedmecompletely.Ilistenedtowhatmybodywantedmetodoinsteadofwhatmyphonewastellingmetodo.
六.课文语法填空
Chinais1.________(wide)knownforitsancientcivilisation,whichhascontinuedallthewayuntilnow.Oneofthemain2.________(factor)istheChinesewritingsystem.
Atthebeginning,writtenChinese3.________(base)onpicturelanguage,whichdatesbackseveralthousandyears.AncientChinesepeoplecarvedsymbolsonanimalbonesandshells.
BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbols4.________(become)awell-developedwritingsystem.Atthattime,peoplelivedindifferentplaces,5.________(lead)tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.
EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoonecountry6.________theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thewritingsystemplayed7.________importantpartinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Now,peoplecanstillcommunicateinwriting.
WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina'spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadclassicworkswhichwere8.________(write)byChineseinancienttimes.TheChinesewritingsystemhasdevelopedintoChinesecalligraphy,9.________isanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemplaysagreaterrolein10.________(globe)affairs.
答案
一、用恰当的关系副词或“介词+which/whom”填空,每空一词。
1.bywhich2.intowhich3.where4.when5.why
二.单词拼写
1.system 2.dialect 3.Despite 4.specific 5.calligraphy
6.classics 7.symbol 8.global 9.factor 10.bones 11.dynasty 12.characters 13.affair 14.carved 15.variety 16.majors
17.means 18.regard 19.appreciate 20.shells
三.选五
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了增加词汇的几条建议。
1.答案与解析:
D 该空承接前句。
根据“Readeveryday(每天阅读)”可知,D选项“你越是经常读,你的词汇量增长得就越快”可承接前句。
故选D。
2.答案与解析:
A 该空引出下文。
根据下文“Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.”可知,如果你在日常阅读中没有遇到一个不熟悉的单词,用你的词典找一个。
A选项“每天找一个新单词”可引起下文。
故选A。
3.答案与解析:
G 该空承接上文。
根据上文“Elaborateonthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword‘stubborn’,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.”可知,如果你刚刚学会了“固执”这个词,想想那个不愿把他的车借给你的邻居吧。
G选项“想像一下他摇着头,可以认为他固执地拒绝”切题。
故选G。
4.答案与解析:
F 该空引出下文。
根据下文“Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.”可知,你用新词用得越多,你就会用得越流利,很快,它就会成为你主动词汇的常规部分。
F选项“当你第一次在口语中使用一个新词时,它可能看起来很奇怪”切题,故选F。
5.答案与解析:
E 该空承上启下。
根据上文“Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.”可知鼓励他们问你你最新的单词是什么。
下文“Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.”可知你越多地向别人解释一个单词