内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

1、内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第I卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。ASchool PolicyFighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed.Do not throw

2、 rocks, snowballs, sticks, waste paper or dirt on the school grounds.Rollerblading (直排轮滑) is not allowed at school.Contact through a note or a phone call must be made to the school if you are absent from school.Parents and visitors are required to check in at the office when entering the school.Lunc

3、hroom GuideStudents should use quiet voices in the lunchroom.Students should go through the lunch line in a quiet and orderly manner.Students should clean up their eating area before leaving the lunchroom. Meal PricesLunch: $1.5 daily Weekly Lunch Ticket: $7.50Breakfast: $0.80 Weekly Breakfast Ticke

4、t: $4.00Extra meal: $0.45 Adult Lunch: $2.5021.The passage is mainly written for _. A.parents B.workers C.visitors D.students22.On Monday student Li Mei has breakfast and lunch at school, she pays_A.$2.30 B.$1.50 C.$0.80 D.$3.0023.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.You cant f

5、ight or say any bad words at school.B.Your parents should check in when they come to school.C.You should wait in line when you have lunch at school.D.You can leave the lunchroom doing nothing after your meal.BPatrick never does homework. “Too boring,” he says. He always plays baseball and basketball

6、 after school. His teachers tell him, “Patrick! Do your homework, or you cant learn anything.” But what can he do? He hates homework.One day, his cat was playing with a little “doll”. He found it wasnt a doll at all, but a man of the smallest size. The man called, “Save me! Dont give me back to that

7、 cat. I have magic. I will help you if you save me!”How lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “If you help me to do my homework until the last day of school, I will get good grades.” The man agreed. He began to do Patricks homework. The man didnt always know what to d

8、o and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Patrick had to help. Day after day, Patrick had to work harder. Finally the last day of school arrived and the man was free to go. As for homework, Patrick didnt hate doing it any more. Patrick got his As. His teachers and classmates were all su

9、rprised. Who really helped Patrick?24. Why did Patrick get the small mans help?A. Because Patrick gave him a cat. B. Because Patrick helped him play with the cat.C. Because Patrick saved him. D. Because Patrick gave him lots of money.25. What does the sentence “Patrick got his As” mean?A. It means “

10、Patrick got the teachers help”. B. It means “Patrick got good grades”.C. It means “Patrick got more friends”. D. It means “Patrick got more problems”.26. Which of the following is not true?A. Patrick never hates doing his homework. B. The man sometimes didnt know what to do when he helped Patrick.C.

11、 The man didnt go until the last day of school. D. Patrick finally started to like doing homework.27. From the passage, we can know .A. the man liked to play with the cat B. the man never helped Patrick do his homeworkC. Patricks classmates always helped him do his homework D. in fact, Patrick helpe

12、d himselfC Its 3 oclock and youve been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesnt. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken

13、soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings are a strong desire(欲望，渴望) for a specific type of food. And they are normal. Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the

14、brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger.” When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to sta

15、rt the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival. A craving is more complex. It activates (使活跃) brain areas related to emotion, memory and reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies. Because of this, some scientists call food cravings “mind hunge

16、r.” People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure. In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the

17、 possibility of food craving.” So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fasting is a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings. So, the next time you crave something very special, know that y

18、our brain may be more to blame than your stomach.28.The author describes two situations in the first paragraph to _. A.remind readers of their own special food. B.deepen the understanding of hunger. C.report the discovery of craving study. D.introduce the topic of the whole passage.29.What do we lea

19、rn about food craving? A.It shows food is linked to feelings. B.It ensures a person survives hunger. C.It means the stomach functions well. D.It proves the brain decides your appetite.30.Whats the likely result of dieting? A.The decrease of chemicals. B.The increase of food desire. C.The refusal of

20、fat and sugar. D.The disappearance of appetite. 31. In which column of a newspaper can you see this passage? A.Education B.Entertainment C.Science D.EconomyD Do you think the United Kingdom and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of Ame

21、rica are separated only by their language. Do you think that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by the UK,so we have a lot in commo

22、n. But there are many differences between us. The UK has a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The US has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President. Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards, and f

23、eet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents. Driving in a car is very different in the UK. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the “bonnet”. British cars run on “

24、petrol”, which we call gasoline. In our everyday life, we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently. A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mum pushes a pram. The British watch “telly”, while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but

25、 the British call them “chips”. Millions of Americans drink coffee, but most British prefer tea. So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.32.What can we know from Winston Churchills joke?A.The UK and the US are very similar.B.The people of the UK and the US are the same.C.The la

26、nguages of the UK and the US are the same.D.There are many differences between the UK and the US.33.The British and Americans both use _.A.miles and dollarsB.pints and penceC.gallons and feetD.yards and cents34.Which of the following is used by the British?A.TV. B.Pram. C.Hood. D.French fries.35.Wha

27、t is the best title for the passage?A.We Stay FriendlyB.A Common Language?C.English as the Official LanguageD.Differences Between the UK and the US第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good relationship between students and teachers makes the classroom a very inviting plac

28、e. When you consider your teachers as friends, its easier to pay attention to their explanations and improve your grades. When your teachers consider you as a friend, theyll feel more open in class. 36 Now there are some tips to develop a friendly relationship with your teachers. 37 If you have any

29、questions, ask them. That will make them notice you. But never ask questions you already know the answers to. If your teachers realize you are not asking real questions, they might think you are not actually trying to learn, but only trying to make an impression. 38 When you see one of your teachers

30、 in the hall, greet him or her and ask if he or she is going to a concert. Most of the teachers are happy to chat with their students. After a while, they may start to talk with you about non-school subjects in the classroom. 39 Its very easy to develop a friendly relationship with any of your teach

31、ers. 40 However, dont forget no matter what good friends you are, they will still be your teachers and deserve your respect.A. Ask questions.B. Care about their interests.C. Just treat them as friends.D. The rest is totally up to you.E. Talk about non-school subjects.F. And that will probably affect the classroom in a positive way.G. Some teachers dont like to have a friendly relationship with students.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。