内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
《内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
（本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷（选择题共70分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
SchoolPolicy
◆Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.
◆Donotthrowrocks,snowballs,sticks,wastepaperordirtontheschoolgrounds.
◆Rollerblading（直排轮滑）isnotallowedatschool.
◆Contactthroughanoteoraphonecallmustbemadetotheschoolifyouareabsentfromschool.
◆Parentsandvisitorsarerequiredtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.
LunchroomGuide
◆Studentsshouldusequietvoicesinthelunchroom.
◆Studentsshouldgothroughthelunchlineinaquietandorderlymanner.
◆Studentsshouldcleanuptheireatingareabeforeleavingthelunchroom.
MealPrices
Lunch:
$1.5daily WeeklyLunchTicket:
$7.50
Breakfast:
$0.80 WeeklyBreakfastTicket:
$4.00
Extrameal:
$0.45 AdultLunch:
$2.50
21.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___________.
A.parentsB.workersC.visitorsD.students
22.OnMondaystudentLiMeihasbreakfastandlunchatschool,shepays________
A.$2.30B.$1.50C.$0.80D.$3.00
23.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcan’tfightorsayanybadwordsatschool.
B.Yourparentsshouldcheckinwhentheycometoschool.
C.Youshouldwaitinlinewhenyouhavelunchatschool.
D.Youcanleavethelunchroomdoingnothingafteryourmeal.
B
Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.Healwaysplaysbaseballandbasketballafterschool.Histeacherstellhim,“Patrick!
Doyourhomework,oryoucan’tlearnanything.”Butwhatcanhedo?
Hehateshomework.
Oneday,hiscatwasplayingwithalittle“doll”.Hefounditwasn’tadollatall,butamanofthesmallestsize.Themancalled,“Saveme!
Don’tgivemebacktothatcat.Ihavemagic.Iwillhelpyouifyousaveme!
”
Howluckyhewas!
Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelpmetodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Themanagreed.HebegantodoPatrick’shomework.Themandidn’talwaysknowwhattodoandheneededhelp.“Helpme!
Helpme!
”hesaid.AndPatrickhadtohelp.Dayafterday,Patrickhadtoworkharder.Finallythelastdayofschoolarrivedandthemanwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,Patrickdidn’thatedoingitanymore.PatrickgothisA’s.Histeachersandclassmateswereallsurprised.WhoreallyhelpedPatrick?
24.WhydidPatrickgetthesmallman’shelp?
A.BecausePatrickgavehimacat.
B.BecausePatrickhelpedhimplaywiththecat.
C.BecausePatricksavedhim.
D.BecausePatrickgavehimlotsofmoney.
25.Whatdoesthesentence“PatrickgothisA’s”mean?
A.Itmeans“Patrickgottheteachers’help”.
B.Itmeans“Patrickgotgoodgrades”.
C.Itmeans“Patrickgotmorefriends”.
D.Itmeans“Patrickgotmoreproblems”.
26.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Patrickneverhatesdoinghishomework.
B.Themansometimesdidn’tknowwhattodowhenhehelpedPatrick.
C.Themandidn’tgountilthelastdayofschool.
D.Patrickfinallystartedtolikedoinghomework.
27.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.
A.themanlikedtoplaywiththecat
B.themanneverhelpedPatrickdohishomework
C.Patrick’sclassmatesalwayshelpedhimdohishomework
D.infact,Patrickhelpedhimself
C
It's3o'clockandyou'vebeenhardatwork.Asyousitatyourdesk,astrongdesireforchocolateovercomesyou.Youtrytobusyyourselftomakeitgoaway.Butitdoesn't.Hereisanothersituation.Perhapsyouarenotfeelingwell.Theonlythingyouwanttoeatisabigbowlofchickensoup,likeyourmomusedtomakewhenyouweresickasachild.Foodcravingsareastrongdesire（欲望，渴望）foraspecifictypeoffood.Andtheyarenormal.
ScientistsatthewebsiteHowStuffWorkscomparehungerandcravingsthisway.Hungerisafairlysimpleconnectionbetweenthestomachandthebrain.Theyevencallitsimply“stomachhunger.”Whenourstomachsburnupallofthefoodwehaveeaten,ahormone（荷尔蒙）sendsamessagetoonepartofthebrainformorefood,whichregulatesourmostbasicbodyfunctionssuchasthirst,hungerandsleep.Thebrainthenproducesachemicaltostarttheappetiteandyoueat.Hungerisafunctionofsurvival.
Acravingismorecomplex.Itactivates（使活跃）brainareasrelatedtoemotion,memoryandreward.Thesearethesameareasofthebrainactivatedduringdrug-cravingstudies.Becauseofthis,somescientistscallfoodcravings“mindhunger.”Peopleoftencravefoodsthatarehighinfatandsugar.Foodsthatarehighinfatorhighinsugarproducechemicalsinthebrain.Thesechemicalsgiveusfeelingsofpleasure.
Ina2007study,researchersatCambridgeUniversityfoundthat“dietingorrestrictedeatinggenerallyincreasesthepossibilityoffoodcraving.”So,themoreyoudenyyourselfafoodthatyouwant,themoreyoumaycraveit.However,fastingisabitdifferent.Theyfoundthateatingnofoodatallforashortperiodoftimelessenedfoodcravings.
So,thenexttimeyoucravesomethingveryspecial,knowthatyourbrainmaybemoretoblamethanyourstomach.
28.Theauthordescribestwosituationsinthefirstparagraphto_______.
A.remindreadersoftheirownspecialfood.
B.deepentheunderstandingofhunger.
C.reportthediscoveryofcravingstudy.
D.introducethetopicofthewholepassage.
29.Whatdowelearnaboutfoodcraving?
A.Itshowsfoodislinkedtofeelings.
B.Itensuresapersonsurviveshunger.
C.Itmeansthestomachfunctionswell.
D.Itprovesthebraindecidesyourappetite.
30.What'sthelikelyresultofdieting?
A.Thedecreaseofchemicals.
B.Theincreaseoffooddesire.
C.Therefusaloffatandsugar.
D.Thedisappearanceofappetite.
31.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanyouseethispassage?
A.Education
B.Entertainment
C.Science
D.Economy
D
DoyouthinktheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesarealike?
WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparatedonlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?
TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.WeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbytheUK,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.
TheUKhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUShasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.
BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,pints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yards,andfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.
DrivinginacarisverydifferentintheUK.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe“bonnet”.Britishcarsrunon“petrol”,whichwecallgasoline.
Inoureverydaylife,wedomanyofthesamethingsastheBritish.Butwedescribethemdifferently.
Ayoungmotherheremightpushababyinababycarriage.ABritishmumpushesa"pram".TheBritishwatch“telly”,whilewewatchTV.WeliketoeatFrenchfries,buttheBritishcallthem“chips”.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.
Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.
32.WhatcanweknowfromWinstonChurchill’sjoke?
A.TheUKandtheUSareverysimilar.
B.ThepeopleoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.
C.ThelanguagesoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.
D.TherearemanydifferencesbetweentheUKandtheUS.
33.TheBritishandAmericansbothuse_________.
A.milesanddollars
B.pintsandpence
C.gallonsandfeet
D.yardsandcents
34.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?
A.TV.B.Pram.C.Hood.D.Frenchfries.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WeStayFriendly
B.ACommonLanguage?
C.EnglishastheOfficialLanguage
D.DifferencesBetweentheUKandtheUS
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agoodrelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachersmakestheclassroomaveryinvitingplace.Whenyouconsideryourteachersasfriends,it'seasiertopayattentiontotheirexplanationsandimproveyourgrades.Whenyourteachersconsideryouasafriend,they'llfeelmoreopeninclass.36Nowtherearesometipstodevelopafriendlyrelationshipwithyourteachers.
37Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthem.Thatwillmakethemnoticeyou.Butneveraskquestionsyoualreadyknowtheanswersto.Ifyourteachersrealizeyouarenotaskingrealquestions,theymightthinkyouarenotactuallytryingtolearn,butonlytryingtomakeanimpression.
38Whenyouseeoneofyourteachersinthehall,greethimorherandaskifheorsheisgoingtoaconcert.Mostoftheteachersarehappytochatwiththeirstudents.Afterawhile,theymaystarttotalkwithyouaboutnon-schoolsubjectsintheclassroom.
39It'sveryeasytodevelopafriendlyrelationshipwithanyofyourteachers.40However,don'tforgetnomatterwhatgoodfriendsyouare,theywillstillbeyourteachersanddeserveyourrespect.
A.Askquestions.
B.Careabouttheirinterests.
C.Justtreatthemasfriends.
D.Therestistotallyuptoyou.
E.Talkaboutnon-schoolsubjects.
F.Andthatwillprobablyaffecttheclassroominapositiveway.
G.Someteachersdon'tliketohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithstudents.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
升级会员 