高中英语 重难点讲义+巩固练习题高二第15讲选修七选修八查缺补漏教师版.docx

1、高中英语 重难点讲义+巩固练习题高二第15讲选修七选修八查缺补漏教师版 第十五讲 选修七选修八查缺补漏选修七综合检测英语试卷第二部分：语言知识21. I love _ history because it gives us _ knowledge of the past events. A. the, a B. /,a C. /,/ D. a, the22. That art centre is _ used to be a factory, _ millions of cars were made. A. what; where B. where; where C. what; which

2、D. where; which23. The train _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going24. _ the fog, we should have reached our school. A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for25. If a person has not had e

3、nough sleep, his actions will give him _ during the day. A. away B. up C. in D. back26. There is a tradition of having a family dinner at home on Chinese New Years Eve _, however, the custom has changed. A. Late B. Later C. Lately D. Latter27. The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowe

4、d students_ to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading. A. idea B. aid C. belief D. access28. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to keep friendship. A. how B. what C. which D. where29. Every camera we sell es with a two-year _. A. guarantee B. safety C.

5、confirmation D. conservation30. A university _ teachers, administrators and students. A. makes up for B. poses of C. makes up of D. consists of31. I am writing to _ you most sincerely on your appointment as Headmaster of the Grammar School. A. celebrate B. memorize C. congratulate D. wele32. Long li

6、ve our friendship means that we expect our friendship to be _. A. permanent B. priceless C. unchangeable D. precious33. Would you please tell me _ you know is good at typing? A. whom B. whomever C. whose D. whoever34. Newcastle Uniteds Kevin Nolan is desperate to _ lost time after returning from a t

7、hree-match ban. A. take over B. make up for C. give away D. get a lot out of35. I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _ so busy then. A. had been B. were C. was D. would be二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） I was recently invited to a lecture on anxiety to several hundred mental-health

8、professionals. My talk was scheduled to _36_ those of a number of famous psychiatrists (精神病学家). When my turn came, I was especially _37_ because the speaker before me had been particularly impressive and charming. As I approached the podium (讲台), my heart pounded and my mouth went pletely _38_. What

9、 am I doing here? I asked myself. To make matters worse, my presentation partly _39_ with fear of public speaking. To _40_ myself, I tried an unusual way, I asked the audience, How many of you feel nervous _41_ you give a speech? Nearly every hand _42_. Well, thats exactly _43_ I feel right now! The

10、 audience _44_ with laughter. I relaxed and was able to get on with my _45_. _46_, we all find ourselves in a _47_ that makes us nervous. Perhaps youre afraid of saying _48_ things at a drinking party, stumbling over a presentation at work or having your _49_ go blank during a test. For some of us t

11、he anxiety is so _50_ that it is personally and professionally incapacitating (使无能). _51_ the years, my work with hundreds of patients had taught me that _52_ can increase his or her social _53_, even in the most stressful situations. And I have a few simple but helpful _54_, such as tacking your fe

12、ars one step at a time; focusing on others; _55_ anxiety into energy and stopping paring yourself, which I think are of great value to us in our work.36. A. take B. follow C. observe D. learn37. A. worried B. eager C. nervous D. anxious38. A. sweet B. wet C. bad D. dry39. A. dealt B. went C. stayed

13、D. left40. A. fort B. calm C. enjoy D. delight41. A. during B. while C. before D. when42. A. went up B. raised C. lifted D. brought up43. A. what B. how C. when D. why44. A. shouted B. cried C. responded D. answered45. A. job B. idea C. speech D. nervousness46. A. At times B. At any time C. All the

14、time D. At one time47. A. state B. condition C. situation D. position48. A. foolish B. wonderful C. believable D. false49. A. head B. mind C. heart D. brain50. A. important B. valuable C. difficult D. strong51. A. For B. Through C. During D. Over52. A. anyone B. someone C. none D. no one53. A. posit

15、ion B. experience C. means D. abilities54. A. tips B. ideas C. means D. abilities55. A. putting B. turning C. forcing D. getting第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）A Manhattan Island is surrounded on the east by the East and Harlem Rivers and on the west by the North and Hudson Rivers. It links with the othe

16、r four towns which make up New York City and with New Jersey are by means of subways, underground tunnels and bridges which lead into Manhattan from the surrounding area. The Brooklyn Bridge was the first suspension bridge to link Brooklyn to Manhattan. It is also the second oldest bridge in New Yor

17、k. The architect was John Augustus Roebling, who was the chief engineer of the suspended Railroad Bridge at Niagara Falls. Misfortune acpanied the building of the bridge, which took place from 1869 to 1883. The architect died as a result of an accident early during the construction. His son, Washing

18、ton Roebling, carried on his fathers work, using the most advanced engineering techniques of the day. He also fell ill during the construction of the bridge and had to direct the work on it from an apartment window overlooking the site. Since its construction the Brooklyn Bridge has remained a busy

19、and important passage in New York. The Brooklyn Bridge is 6775 feet long and 1595 feet wide. The suspended part is 3450 feet long and 85 feet wide. It has a clearance of 133 feet above water level. Four huge cables extend across the bridge, supported by two towers, each 272 feet high. Each of these

20、cables is made up of 5700 wires. 56. If you want to go to Princeton University in New Jersey from Manhattan, you _. A. must drive across a bridge B. must take a Metro train C. have to go through a tunnel D. can use any of the above means 57. The Brooklyn Bridge is _. A. the first suspended railway b

21、ridge in the USA B. the first oldest bridge in New YorkC. the first suspension bridge between Manhattan Island and BrooklynD. the first suspension bridge built in the USA58. In the course of the construction of the bridge _. A. the chief engineer was in short of money B. misfortune fell on the chief

22、 engineer C. John Augustus Roebling fell ill D. Washington Roebling met with an accident59. Washington Roebling was forced to _. A. direct the building work on the bridge B. lead the builders of the bridge in a hospital C. give his directions to the workers from a flat nearby D. direct the construct

23、ion of the bridge by radioB I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The announcement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9 oclock to 5:30, the only time I coul

24、d go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for f

25、ifteen minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one e around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip-so I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday, my luck changed, I got on a bus right away and arrived at th

26、e theatre in exactly twenty minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday

27、I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, I quickly

28、discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets. 60. He learned _ that there would be a concert last Friday. A. from his friends B. from one of his colleagues C. over the radio D. from the newspaper 61. He could go and buy the ticket _ A. any day before work hours B. not before work hours

29、 C. only during lunch time D. on Saturday and Sunday62. One day the writer took _ to get to the theatre by bus.A. forty-five minutes B. fifteen minutesC. exactly twenty minutes D. over an hour63. The word relieved in the last sentence but one may best be replaced by _.A. surprised B. pleased C. puzz

30、led D. sorryC Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They wilt turn themselves off-and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will find the presence of a human (

31、and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again. The sensors will work through the central home puter, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will find faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, separate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair