刘晓燕词汇集训含答案四级专用.docx

1、刘晓燕词汇集训含答案四级专用词汇真题练习 第一节 1AThose gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _.A) appreciated(被喜爱的)B) approved（被支持的）C) appealed（被吸引的）D) applied（被应用）2B Niagara Falls is a great tourist _, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attentionB) attraction （景点）C) appointmentD) arrangement 3DSo

2、me diseases are _ by certain water animals.A) transplanted （移植）B) transformed（变形）C) transported（运输）D) transmitted （传播）4BIn a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attackB) burst （in a sudden burst of angr 习惯用法）C) split D) blast 5DSlides are sometimes called _ film （幻灯片有时候叫做透明

3、胶片） A slight B vigourous （充满活力的）C light D transparent （透明的）6DShe cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _ enough to eat.A) mild B) slight （轻微的，少量的；脆弱的；细长的；不重要的） C) light D) tender（嫩的） 7 A He _ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better jobA reso

4、lved（决心做某事） b resorted（求助，诉诸；常去；采取某手段或方法） c request d reserved（保留）8CSometimes it is difficult to _some of the English words. Even the native speaker cannot help.A decrease b detest （厌恶，憎恨） c define（定义）d delight 9AA lot of factories were _ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of warsA tra

5、nsferred （转移） b transformed c transmitted d transported 10 CHis speech _ the young people to continue their study A glanced b delayed c inspired d vanished （消失；突然不见；成为零）11BI caught a _ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A) Vision B) glimpse （习惯用法）C) look D) scene（B）12D

6、 The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A) adaptB) bringC) receive D) adopt（收养（D）13DOur hopes _ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused（激起，不及物动词）B) arose（及物动词）C) raised（及物动词） D) rose（升起，不及物动词）14BIt is rather _ that we donot know how many species there are in

7、the world todayA tedious(冗长，烦闷的)b embarrassing（令人尴尬的） c boring d mortal（凡人，必有一死的） 15CThe prisoner has been _ of many privileges that average citizens enjoyA ensured b informed c deprived(被剥夺的) d derived 16D Animals can become _ when they are upset by a sudden environmental changeA vital b considerab

8、le c vigorous（有力的；精力充沛的） d aggressive （攻击性的）17DThe winning team loudly _ its victory A eluded（逃避，躲避） b proclaimed（宣告 宣布） c reclaimed （回收利用） d exclaimed （呼喊，叫喊）18A Gasoline is _ by the spark plugs in the engine.A ignited (点燃) b stimulated c excited d illuminated （ 照明；启发；兴奋）19 ATo be an inventor , one

9、 needs profound knowledge as well as a very _ imagination.image A vivid （习惯用法）b bright c living d colorful 20Awhen I read the newspaper , I always read the _ firstA headlines （头条） b blank c heaven d haven （港口；避难所，安息所） 二 节1. this product is _ to change without notice.（产品可以在没有通知的情况下变更）A.loomed B.squee

10、zed C.subject D.aspired 2.if you have any problems during you study here,please do not_A_to call me for help.A. hesitate B.despair C.urge D.reques3.its very _ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A.concerned B.carefulC.considerable（相当大的；重要的，值得考虑的） D.considerate（考虑周到的）4.what she achieved

11、 in her research might_ what she had been expecting.A.exceed （超过） B.exclaimC.excess D.extend5.by law, when one makes a large purchase , he should have _ opportunity to change his mind.（原则上来说，一个人拥有充足的购买力，他应具有足够机会去改变他的注意。）A.anxious B.effective C.efficient D.adequate6.critics believe that the control o

12、f television by mass advertising has _ the quality of the programs.A.affected B.effectedC.inclined D.declined7.if you want know the train schedule , please _B_ at the booking office.A.acquaint B.inquire（vi. 询问；查究；询价） C.request D.require8.the European Union countries were once worried that they would

13、 not have _ supplies of petroleum.石油A.proficient B.efficientC potential d sufficient（adj. 足够的；充分的）9.he didnt have time to read the report word for word: he just _ it.A.skimmed B.observedC.overlooked D.glanced 10.his tastes and habits _ with those of his wife.A.combine B.compete（竞争）C.coincide （一致） D.

14、conclude11.Europes earlier industrial growth was _ by the availability of key resources , abundant and cheap labor , coal, iron ore ,etc.A.retained B.sustained （维持）C.maintained D.remained 12.this tree is too _D_ to be planted in this area.A.tremendous（ 极大的，巨大的；惊人的）B.vigorousC.ashamed D.tender 13.we

15、are _ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A.distinguished B.annoyed C.astonished D.ignored 14.he designed an experiment in order to _ his theory.A demonstrate （vt. 证明；展示；论证） B glitterC defend D grope15 although the traffic is not busy , he likes to drive at a _speed.A spare B irrita

16、bleC moderate （节制） D moral 16 he _A_ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.A invested B investigatedC castigatedD navigated17 your _B_ in teaching is different from mine.A altitude B approachC pray D flaunt18 the doctor gave me a chest X-ray and _ some medicine for me.

17、A prescribed （规定；开药方） B floated C gambled D drifted 19 nobody knows his _ for helping us. A motive B graceC potential D moral20 human behavior is mostly a product（结果） of learning , but the behavior of an animal depends mainly on _.A ability B thoughtsC instinct D response 三 节 1 I am _ enough to make

18、 up my own mind. You do not need to teach me.A ponderous B mature （成熟的）C numerical D guarantee 2 they serve _food in this restaurant .A notorious（声名狼藉的，臭名昭著的） B naive C delicious D liberal 3 remember that customers dont _ about prices in that city .A debate B consult C dispute D bargain （讨价还价）4 it i

19、s that the math teacher seems _towards bright students. A partial（偏爱） B beneficial C innocent D liable 5 I suggested he should _ himself to his new conditions.A adapt（使适应） B adopt C regulateD suit6 my brothers plans are very _;he wants to master English , French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A ar

20、bitrary B aggressive C ambitious（有雄心的） D abundant 7 the rain was heavy and _the land was flooded.A consequently B continuously C constantly（adv. 不断地；时常地） D consistently 8 American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A ignored B neglected C refused D denied 9 h

21、e _ from his job in order to engage in full-time writing.A hesitated B resigned（辞职）C tolerated D survived 10 although not an economist himself,Dr.smith has long been a critic of the governments _ policies.A economical B economy C economic（习惯用法） D economics11 _ human behavior may be caused by eating

22、substances that upset（混乱） the chemical balance in the brain.A considerate B consistent C liberal D abnormal（反常的） 12 teaching students of threshold（入门） level is hard work but the effort is very .A curious B rewarding （值得的）C minimal D challenging 13 this newspaper often _ the governments opinion ,not

23、the public opinion.A affects B react C reflects D recognizes 14 rock music usually _ the young people in most countries.A applies B appeals to.（对 有吸引力）C amazes D amuses15 he drove very fast to _ that red car.A scatterB overtake（赶上的）C swallow D exhaust 16 slides are sometimes called _ film .A slight

24、B vigorousC light D transparent17 this rock has to be _ in order to build a road .A blasted（爆破的）C inquired D maintained18 the _ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.机的呼啸声宣告着空袭的到来。 题解近义词辨析：roar“呐喊声，咆哮声，吼叫声；轰鸣”，常用于描述飞机、火车、汽车的声音；exclamation“惊叹，惊叫”；whistle“口哨声，汽笛声”；scream“尖叫声，刺耳的声音”。A roar B

25、exclamation C whistle D scream 19 the _ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there .在加利福尼亚找到金子的可能性吸引了大量人们在那里定居。本题考查词义辨析。stake：股份，赌本；speculation：思索，投机买卖；prospect：前景，前途，(成功的)可能性；provision：供应，条款。根据句意选A。A prospects B speculationsC stakes D provisions20 crime is increasi

26、ng worldwide , and there is very reason to believe the _ will continue into the next decade.A emergency B trend （tendency仅仅指趋向，如：she has the tendency to work late.trend强调要变化或发展的趋势，如：fashion trend流行趋势；The trend is toward working longer hours for less money.从中可见，tendency指的是倾向，trend指发展、变化趋势，具有动态含义。）C p

27、ace D schedule 21 could you take a _d_ sheet of paper and write your name at the top?A bare B vacant （空缺的 空闲的）C hollow D blank 四 节1 none of the servants were _ when Mr.Smith wanted to send a message.A available B approachableC attainable D applicable2 many children in developing countries cannot go

28、to school , because of _d_ .A property B sword C puzzle D poverty3 harry was _a_ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A stung B stuck C bitten D scratched4 the car accident was _ to the drivers violation of the traffic regulations.A swallowed B contributed C attributed D transferred 5 president

29、 bandas background as a doctor has given him a deep _ into the medical problems that face the country .（名词辨析四选词的含义分别为：A)a view“一种观点;一个景色”;B)a vision“一种见解，远见”;C)an insight“一种洞察力”;D)a sight“视力;视界，视野”;根据句意答案应是an insight， give sb. an insight into sth?意思为“使某人洞察到或深刻体察到某事物”。Banda总统当医生的背景使他洞察到这个国家面临的健康问题。）A

30、 view B vision C insight D scene 6 a good teacher must know how to _a_ his ideas.A convey B display C consult D exclaim 7 my boss has always attended to（参加） the _a_ of important business himself.A transaction （交易）B transplantationC poverty D transportation8 Jack is _ of stealing the books from the library.A accused B witnessedC scolded D charged 9 In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _ books from the school library.A brim B reference C sample D redcap 10 This is a _ moment for our research. We should be careful.A critical B regular C conservative D