甘肃省天水一中届高三上学期第一学段第一次考试英语试题.docx

1、甘肃省天水一中届高三上学期第一学段第一次考试英语试题天水一中2019级2019学年度第一学期第一阶段考试英语试题命题 南静昭 杨平 审核 陈万生本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a s

2、upermarket. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Caller and telephone operator. B. Customer and shop assistant. C. Manager and secretary.3. What does John think of the exams?A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Just so-so.4. What does the woman mean?A. The factory

3、 should apologize. B. The factory should be shut down. C. The factory should deal with the smoke.5. How will the woman go to Jamestown probablyA. By car. B. By train. C. By bike.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将

4、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why is Jenny moving to London?A. She has got a new job there. B. She wants to find a job there.C. She wants to live with her parents.7Who will take care of Jennys dog?A. Jennys parents. B. Jennys roommate.C. Unknown.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the feature of the

5、Hope Diamond?A. It has a unique history. B. It is small but beautiful.C. It gives off a special smell.9. What may the Hope Diamond bring to its owner? A. Hope. B. Good luck. C. Bad luck.10. Where can people see the Hope Diamond today?A. In India B. In America. C. In Australia.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Wh

6、ere did the man get the information about the apartment?A. In a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. On TV.12. On what condition will the woman redecorate the apartment?A. The man pays 300 dollars a month. B. The man signs a one-year contract. C. The man signs a two-year contract.13. Why hasnt the man

7、decided to rent the apartment?A. It is too expensive. B. It isnt clean enough.C. He needs to talk with his family.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the main purpose of the mans visit to the United States?A. To go sightseeing. B. To attend a conference. C. To pay a visit to his friend. 15. How long does t

8、he man plan to stay in the United States?A. For two weeks. B. For twelve days. C. For ten days.16. Why does the man bring three cameras?A. He wants to take a lot of photos. B. He wants to give them to his friends.C. He wants to show them on an exhibition.17. What cant the man bring to the United Sta

9、tes?A. Food. B. Books. C. Cameras.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was soap made of in 600 B.C.? A.Goats blood and dirt. B. Goats fat and wood ash.C. Different kinds of plants.19. What do we know about people during the Middle Ages?A. They thought it was dangerous to bathe frequently.B. They thought it wa

10、s unnecessary to wash their body.C. They thought it was harmful to use soap frequently.20. What was soaps role in peoples life in the 19th century?A. It was considered useless. B. It became rather common.C. It almost became a luxury.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可

11、以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Johnson had made up his mind to give it up，but on_ second thought he determined to try_ third time.A. /；a B. /；/ C. a；a D. the；a22.He left a good impression on me_ I saw him.A. for the first time B. the first time C. first time D. its the first time23.The money collected s

12、hould be made good use_ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸)A. of helping B. to help C. to helping D. of to help24._for a long time，but he tried his best to make up for what he missed.A. Being ill staying in hospital B. Having been ill staying in hospita

13、lC. He was ill staying in hospital D. To be ill staying in hospital25.He trusts you，so only you can_ him to give up that crazy idea.A. tempt B. persuade C. advise D. try to persuade26.-I should have returned your bike yesterday,but I forgot. -_.Im not using it now. A. Dont mention it B. Never mind C

14、. Thats right D. Take it easy27. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_？A. put out B. given out Cheld up Dused up28. _ the rockets coming into being，the Space Age began，_ China is sure to play an important role.A. As；when B. With；at which C. With；in which D. As；while29.The ti

15、me he has devoted in the past 10 years_ the disabled is now considered_ of great value.A. to help；being B. to helping；to beC. to help；to be D. helping；being30. What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?Oh，excellent. Its worth_.A. listening to B. being listened to C. listening D. to be

16、listened to31.To all the people here_ the honour .A. belong B. belongs C. belongs to D. is belonged32It is said that he_ in a computer company since graduation.A. has employed B. had employed C. has been employed D. is employed33.Sam insisted that he_ the law and_.A. didnt break；mustnt be punished B

17、. doesnt break；shouldnt punishC. hadnt broken；be not punished D. hadnt broken；not be punished34.He studies very hard. Im sure he is _ the way to becoming a college student.A. on B. in C. at D. by35. _ my hometown take on a new look，a sense of_ suddenly appeared in my mind.A. Having seen；joy B. Seein

18、g；happinessC. While I saw；delight D. When I saw；pride 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you want to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _36_ you earn t

19、he affection and respect of others._37_ we have already pointed out, Americans_38_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _39_ informally can be a help with your American business _40_.Americans like to talk about a _41_of different topicssports, politics, cars, popular movies and televis

20、ion shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _42_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _43_out about the local sports teams so that you can _44_ in the almost inevitable discussions about “how our _45_ will do this year” .Polit

21、ics can be a _46_ topic unless everyone is of the same mind _47_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _48_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _49_talking about cars you have owned or by _50_ information you have read in

22、automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_51_ naturally television shows and the _52_ movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to _53_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _54_ section of such magazines as Ti

23、me News week will keep you up to date on _55_is popular in America.36. A. which B. where C. as D .that37. A. While B. Since C. As D. Because38. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage39. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat40. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies41. A. bit B. total C. group D.

24、 number42. A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing43. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay44. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break?45. A. group B. business C. company D. team46. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily47. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally48. A. hous

25、e B. car C. business D. land49. A. to B. toward C. by D. through50. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing51. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence52. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest53. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance54. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. mov

26、ie55. A. which B. that C. what D. as第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APerhaps it is hard to imagine that a bad tooth could be deadly. But doctors in the Washington area say a twelveyearold boy died last month of a tooth infection that

27、spread to his brain. They say it might have been prevented if the boy had received the dental care he needed.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say good dental care should start at birth. They say breast milk is the best food for the healthy development of teeth. Breast milk can help slow

28、bacterial growth and acid production in the mouth.When babys teeth begin to appear，you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies，and use them very gently.The use of fluoride (氟化物) to protect teeth is common in many parts o

29、f the world. This natural element is often added to drinking water supplies. The fluoride mixes with enamel(釉质)，the hard surface on teeth，to help prevent holes，or cavities from forming.But the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry points out that young children often swallow toothpaste when they b

30、rush their teeth. The group notes that swallowing fluoridated toothpaste can cause problems. So young children should be carefully supervised when they brush their teeth. And only a small amount of fluoridated toothpaste，the size of a green pea，should be used.Parents often wonder what effects suckin

31、g a thumb or sucking on a pacifier might have on their babys teeth. Dental experts generally agree that this is fine early in life.The American Academy of Family Physicians says most kids stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four. If it continues，the group advises parents to talk to their childs dentist or doctor. It could influence the correct develo