甘肃省天水一中学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题含参考答案.docx

1、甘肃省天水一中学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题含参考答案甘肃省天水一中2020-2021学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1.答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第卷（选择题）1、单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1. The thought _ I might lose my way made me feel _.A. what；wo

2、rrying B. that; worrying C. what; worried D. that; worried2. _ you can succeed or not mainly depends _ how hard you work at it.A. That; on B. What; upon C. Whether; upon D. If; on3.When Ruth read the card _ to the flowers, she couldnt help but _.A. attaching; smiling B. attached; to smile C. attachi

3、ng; smiled D. attached; smile4.The film is _ of _ a second time.A. worth; seeing B. worthy; being seen C. worth; being seen D. worthy; seeing5.It is no use _ for your mistakes now. _ you need to do is correct them as soon as possible.A. crying; What B. crying; That C. to cry; That D.to cry; What6. _

4、 great number of doctors and nurses from all over China _ to Hubei in the early 2020 and _ number of them_ over10,000.A.The; sent; a; were B. A; were sent; the; wasC. The; were sent; a; was D. A; sent; the; were7. _ is known to us all, the population of China is larger than that of any other _ in th

5、e world.A. Which; countries B. As; country C. What; country D. As; countries8. No potatoes for me Im _ a diet.A. At B. in C. on D. with9. The fresh air _ our health and we _ it.A. benefits to; benefit B. benefits; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefit D. benefits; are benefited by10. The teacher apo

6、logized _ late.A. to his students to arrive B. for his students to arriveC. to his students for arriving D. for his students for arriving11. The song writer and music composer _ to show up at the press conference next week.A. are going B. is going C. will be D. are12. You _ be tired youve only been

7、working for an hour. A. must not B. wont C. cant D. may not 13. How well did John do in the match? Wonderful. I think we cant have a _ player in our football team.A. Good B. well C. best D. better 14. Im really tired _ Tom. He had me _ for two hours in the rain.A. of; waiting B. with; wait C. of; wa

8、ited D. with; waited15. She _ down her book and _ in bed.A. laid; lay B.lay; laid C. lay; lay D. laid; laid16. The professor as well as two of his assistants _ present at the meeting last week.A. were B. had C. was D. would be 17. Then you usually lie there just _ the ceiling, thinking about everyth

9、ing that could go wrong.A. glancing at B. watching at C. glaring at D. staring at18. The peace talk between the two parties concluded in a friendly and frank _, reaching a series of agreements. A. Wind B. atmosphere C. spirit D. weather19. Learning English is _ learning grammar rules. You need a lot

10、 of reading practice as well.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than20. Would you permit me _ here? Sorry. We dont permit _ in the lab.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking21. The professor suggested the problem _ at once.A. referred to sol

11、ving B. referred to be solvedC. referred to was solved D. referred to must be solved22. With a long report _, I have to work really hard this week .A. to write B. written C. writing D. to be written23. The Smiths consider _ a computer, which is commonly considered _ a great help in their work and st

12、udy.A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be C. to buy; being D. buying; being24. It was _ computer games _ cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have played;which B. played; that C. playing; that D. having played; which25. A small plane crashed into a hillside five mi

13、les east of the city, _ all four people on board.A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill二、阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARegents Park Open Air Theatre,LondonEach summer, almost 140,000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays

14、. The schedule includes J. M. Barries Peter Pan and William Goldings Lord of the Flies this year.With the stage and seating both completely open, the actors and the audience are unable to do anything to escape the British weather. However, it hasnt prevented stars such as Zo Wanamaker, Jeremy Irons

15、and Benedict Cumberbatch from performing here.Brownsea Open Air Theatre, DorsetThe only way to this theatre is by boat. Plays are shown on Brownsea Island off the coast of Dorset every year, and volunteers travel there each June to begin building the stage. The island is much loved by locals, who ar

16、e determined to make sure it thrives (兴盛). Denise Mallender, the director of the theatre, says, “We re an official charity, and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeares play.”Scarborough Open Air Theatre, ScarboroughEnjoy the sea air and sights of Europes largest open-air pla

17、yhouse. The stage and seating are separated by a lake. “Its a unique place,” says JanetDeacon, area director of Welcome to Yorkshire. The theatre now plays host to concerts by famous artists such as Elaine Page and Tom Jones, who are both performing this month.Rutland Open Air Theatre, RutlandThis t

18、heatre is home to the Stamford Shakespeare Company, who this year celebrates its 39th year of outdoor plays with performances of Romeo and Juliet and Henry V. In all its years, the Rutland theatre has never canceled a performance because of rain and although the stage and actors are left open to bad

19、 weather, the audience can shelter in the covered hall.26. What do we know about Regents Park Open Air Theatre?A. It presents four plays every year B. It shows the same plays every year.C. It puts on no performance on rainy days. D. It attracts 140,000 people all year around.27. Which of the followi

20、ng is called the largest outdoor theatre in Europe?A. Regents Park Open Air Theatre. B. Brownsea Open Air Theatre.C. Scarborough Open Air Theatre. D. Rutland Open Air Theatre.3.What do Brownsea Open Air Theatre and Rutland Open Air Theatre have in common?A. They both show Shakespeares plays.B. They

21、both offer shelter to the audience.C. They both depend on money from charities.D. They both rely on volunteers to build stages.BPumpkins (南瓜) have all shapes and sizes, and have colors of golden orange, white and green. Cooked in a pie, they are symbols of autumn that are grown in every county of Wa

22、shington.U.S. farmers grow more than a billion pounds of pumpkins every year, and many farmers use sheets (膜) of plastic blocking the grass and preventing water loss to make their plants grow well. In the country, farmers use about a billion pounds of plastic every year. Unfortunately, that plastic

23、is thrown away finally, and in some areas, burned in the fields.For several years, Carol Miles has studied a new product the soil-biodegradable (土壤生物降解的) plastic cover that can be left in the ground after harvest, then broken down by things in the soil. “You dont need to pull it out of the field and

24、 throw it away every autumn, saving time and money,” Miles said.Most pumpkins grow along vines (藤蔓) that spread through the grass-blocking cover, and Miles wanted to see how pumpkin fruit performed over the plastic cover. That brought a challenge: the soil-biodegradable cover stuck to the bottom of

25、the fruit.“We have a lot of dew (露水) in the morning, and we found that if we let the fruit dry after harvest, the cover would stick more strongly to the pumpkins,” Miles said. “Nobody wants plastic stuck to pumpkins, even if its biodegradable. But if you wipe the fruit before the dew dries, the plas

26、tic comes right off.”Farmers who grow plants that dont set fruit on plastic covers wont meet this challenge. For those who do, it means an extra step that they”ll have to weigh against advantages and disadvantages for the development.“Challenges aside, working with this crop can bring on a happy pic

27、ture,” the farmer Tymon said. “Pumpkins are great. They have bright colors, and are really fun to work with.”29. Whats the biggest problem of the old pumpkin growing skill?A. Pumpkins have simple types. B. Pumpkins have a low output.C. Farmers waste a lot of plastic. D. Farmers cant avoid the water

28、loss.30. Which of the following is the benefit of Miles new product?A. Its easy to use. B. Its cheap to buy.C. Its environment-friendly. D. Its good for most plants.31.What can farmers do to keep the plastic from sticking to pumpkins?A. Wait till the plastic is broken down. B. Wipe the dew from the

29、plastic cover.C. Replace the plastic with other sheets. D. Clean the pumpkins when theyre wet.32. What is the main idea of the text?A. New growing skills will be created.B. A new kind of plastic was invented.C. Plastic influences the growth of pumpkins.D. U.S. farmers develop their favorite pumpkins

30、.CA few years ago, I took a trip to New York City with my mom and my cousin. It was a girls weekend to celebrate my cousins upcoming wedding. We spent the morning shopping and stopped in a family-owned Italian restaurant. The woman who greeted us was the cook, and her elderly mother whod started the

31、 restaurant was behind the counter (柜台). There were only five tables in the whole restaurant and we were the only customers.We were chatting about what we wanted to do that night when my cousin suddenly stood up and pointed behind my mom and me. Black smoke started pouring from a staircase (楼梯) in the hallway that led to the businesses above that one. Thinking the floor above us must be on fire, my mom ran to the back to tell the cook, while we tried to convince the elderly Italian woman, who actually couldnt