高一英语下学期入学考试试题.docx

1、高一英语下学期入学考试试题湖南省浏阳市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题总分：150分 时量：120分钟 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。注意事项：1. 选择题必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上. 2. 非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

2、相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When is the math test? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 2. What does the man want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A suit. C. A tie.3. What does the woman think of Lindas brother?A. He is friendly. B. He doesnt like to talk. C. He is not a pleasant person

3、. 4. What time is it now? A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m. 5. What kind of movie did the speakers watch? A. A horror movie. B. A romantic movie.C. An action movie.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

4、间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long is each class period? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman worried about? A. The radio is expensive. B. The

5、 radio wont be loud enough. C. The radio might break under the water. 9. When can the woman return the radio? A. Within 3 days. B. Within 7 days C. Within 30 days. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think of the play? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Puzzling. 11. When did the man read the play? A.

6、 Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Read it out loud. B. Act out the play. C. Join a study group. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who is the man probably? A. A doctor. B. The womans teacher. C. The womans boss. 14. What is wrong with the woman? A. She hurt h

7、er leg. B. She caught a cold. C. She hurt her back. 15. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 16. When will the woman be OK? A. In two days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many times can you wear the clothes before they need to be washed? A. Ten.

8、 B. A hundred. C. Hundreds. 18. Who has tested the clothes? A. Top scientists. B. Ordinary people. C. Fashion experts. 19. What is true about the clothes? A. They can keep away dirt. B. They may smell bad. C. They are made of very common materials. 20. How much are the socks? A. 75 dollars a pair. B

9、. 49 dollars a pair. C. 29 dollars a pair.第二部分 ：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFinding a winter job is often a proof that youre growing up, and its also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. Its never too early to start consid

10、ering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!Retail (零售) SalesRetail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly a

11、nd enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 4005075.Food ServiceA job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also co

12、mes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 4005077 for more information.BabysitterThis job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make

13、 a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call 4005076.HousekeepingThis type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn the tourism industry, so hotels are ofte

14、n looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to assist with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone:400507921. How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer?A. $20. B. $12. C. $16. D. $10.22. If youd like to be a waiter in winter, you may ca

15、ll_.A. 4005075 B. 4005079 C. 4005076 D. 400507723. Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher?A. Retail Sales. B. Babysitter. C. Food Service. D. Housekeeping.24. The text is mainly written for teens who _.A. are faced with communication problemsB. dream of becoming a hou

16、sekeeperC. want a part-time job in the winter D. plan to start their own businessBHaving experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, James Francos world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into

17、 such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He st

18、ood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by lightning. Witnesses (目击者) thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later, lying face down in muddy water. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a tree and a muddy road. When Mr

19、s. Franco came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sig

20、ht and hearing from the shock he got from lightning. However, none of them could give a compelling answer as to why this should happen. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to

21、 regain them was by another sudden shock.25. The reason why James tried to kill himself was that_ . A. a terrible electrical accident happened to him B. he had to live in a dark and silent world C. he was struck by lightning once more D. nobody in the world cared about him26. What was James doing wh

22、en he was struck by lightning? A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree. B. Putting an end to his life. C. Taking a walk with a stick. D. Lying on the ground.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Terrible Electrical Accident B. James Franco and His Wife C. An Unforgetta

23、ble Experience D. What a Sudden ShockCPlants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide, said researchers from the National University of Sin

24、gapore.45 percent of the species studied now reach smaller adult sizes than they did in the past. The researchers point out that warmer temperatures and changing habitats, caused by climate change, are possible reasons for the shrinking of creatures.We do not yet know the exact mechanisms involved,

25、or why some organisms are getting smaller while others are unaffected, the researchers said. Until we understand more, we could be risking negative consequences that we cant yet quantify.The change was big in cold-blooded animals. Only two decades of warmer temperatures were enough to make reptiles(

26、爬行动物) smaller. An increase of only 1 caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陈代谢). Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop f

27、ish growth. There is a recent report on warmer temperatures negative effects on plankton(浮游生物),the base of the marine ecosystem.Warm-blooded animals werent immune from the size change caused by climate change. Many birds are now smaller; Mammals have been miniaturized too. Soay sheep are thinner. Re

28、d deer are weaker. And polar bears are smaller, compared with historical records. This isnt the first time this has happened in Earths history.55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand

29、 years. That event happened over a longer time than the current climate change.The speed of modern climate change could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation times. So, it is likely that more negative influences of climate change will be shown

30、in the future.28Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Why do some species become smaller? B. How does climate change in Earths history? C. Climate change has many negative effects D. Species become smaller as climate warms29The underlined word trumped in the first paragr

31、aph can be replaced by . A. increased B. beaten C. strengthened D. equaled30Researchers from the National University of Singapore believe that_. A. how climate change affects animals sizes has not been found clearly B. all the animals on the Earth have become smaller C. too many studies on animals s

32、izes have been done D. climate change has more negative effects on warm-blooded animals31What can we learn from the passage? A. Climate change has even affected plankton negatively. B. Birds have suffered more from climate change than fish. C. Cold-blooded animals become smaller because of the lack of food. D. The warming event has neve