高一英语下学期入学考试试题.docx

高一英语下学期入学考试试题.docx

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高一英语下学期入学考试试题

湖南省浏阳市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题

总分：

150分时量：

120分钟

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。

注意事项：

1.选择题必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上.

2.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenisthemathtest?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Ashirt.B.Asuit.C.Atie.

3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLinda’sbrother?

A.Heisfriendly.B.Hedoesn’tliketotalk.C.Heisnotapleasantperson.

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:

30p.m.B.7:

00p.m.C.7:

30p.m.

5.Whatkindofmoviedidthespeakerswatch?

A.Ahorrormovie.B.Aromanticmovie.C.Anactionmovie.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howlongiseachclassperiod?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Theradioisexpensive.

B.Theradiowon’tbeloudenough.

C.Theradiomightbreakunderthewater.

9.Whencanthewomanreturntheradio?

A.Within3days.B.Within7daysC.Within30days.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?

A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Puzzling.

11.Whendidthemanreadtheplay?

A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Readitoutloud.B.Actouttheplay.C.Joinastudygroup.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whoisthemanprobably?

A.Adoctor.B.Thewoman’steacher.C.Thewoman’sboss.

14.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehurtherleg.B.Shecaughtacold.C.Shehurtherback.

15.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

16.WhenwillthewomanbeOK?

A.Intwodays.B.Inaweek.C.Inamonth.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanytimescanyouweartheclothesbeforetheyneedtobewashed?

A.Ten.B.Ahundred.C.Hundreds.

18.Whohastestedtheclothes?

A.Topscientists.B.Ordinarypeople.C.Fashionexperts.

19.Whatistrueabouttheclothes?

A.Theycankeepawaydirt.

B.Theymaysmellbad.

C.Theyaremadeofverycommonmaterials.

20.Howmucharethesocks?

A.75dollarsapair.B.49dollarsapair.C.29

dollarsapair.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Findingawinterjobisoftenaproofthatyou’regrowingup,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!

Retail（零售）Sales

Retailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat4005075.

FoodService

Ajobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.

Babysitter

Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?

Justcall4005076.

Housekeeping

Thistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:

4005079

21.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?

A.$20.B.$12.C.$16.D.$10.

22.Ifyou’dliketobeawaiterinwinter,youmaycall_________.

A.4005075B.4005079C.4005076D.4005077

23.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?

A.RetailSales.B.Babysitter.C.FoodService.D.Housekeeping.

24.Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho_____.

A.arefacedwithcommunicationproblems

B.dreamofbecomingahousekeeper

C.wantapart-timejobinthewinter

D.plantostarttheirownbusiness

B

Havingexperiencedashockingelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,JamesFranco’sworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.

Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedal

latonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbylightning.Witnesses（目击者）thoughthewasdeadbuthewokeup20minuteslater,lyingfacedowninmuddywater.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:

atreeandamuddyroad.WhenMrs.Francocamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.

ThenewsofJamesregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspreadandmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromlightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveacompellinganswerastowhythisshouldhappen.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceJameslosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.

25.ThereasonwhyJamestriedtokillhimselfwasthat_______.

A.aterribleelectricalaccidenthappenedtohim

B.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworld

C.hewasstruckbylightningoncemore

D.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim

26.WhatwasJamesdoingwhenhewasstruckbylightning?

A.Shelteringfromtherainunderatree.B.Puttinganendtohislife.

C.Takingawalkwithastick.D.Lyingontheground.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ATerribleElectricalAccidentB.JamesFrancoandHisWife

C.AnUnforgettableExperienceD.WhataSuddenShock

C

"Plantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidityandnutrientavailabilityseemtohavetrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide,"saidresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.

45percentofthespeciesstudiednowreachsmalleradultsizesthantheydidinthepast.Theresearcherspointoutthatwarmertemperaturesandchanginghabitats,causedbyclimatechange,arepossiblereasonsfortheshrinkingofcreatures.

"Wedonotyetknowtheexactmechanismsinvolved,orwhysomeorganismsaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected,"theresearcherssaid."Untilweunderstandmore,wecouldberiskingnegativeconsequencesthatwecan’tyetquantify."

Thechangewasbigincold-bloodedanimals.Onlytwodecadesofwarmertemperatureswereenoughtomakereptiles（爬行动物）smaller.Anincreaseofonly1℃causednearlya10percentincreaseinmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Greateruseofenergyresultedintinytortoisesandlittlelizards.Fisharesmallernowtoo.Thoughoverfishinghasplayedapartinreducingnumbers,experimentsshowthatwarmertemperaturesalsostopfishgrowth.Thereisarecentreportonwarmertemperatures’negativeeffectsonplankton（浮游生物）,thebaseofthemarineecosystem.

Warm-bloodedanimalsweren’timmunefromthesizechange

causedbyclimatechange.Manybird

sarenowsmaller;Mammalshavebeenminiaturizedtoo.Soaysheeparethinner.Reddeerareweaker.Andpolarbearsaresmaller,comparedwithhistoricalrecords.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethishashappenedinEarth’shistory.

55millionyearsago,awarmingeventsimilartothecurrentclimatechangecausedbees,spidersandantstoshrinkby50to75percentoverseveralthousandyears.Thateventhappenedoveralongertimethanthecurrentclimatechange.

Thespeedofmodernclimatechangecouldmeanorganismsmaynotrespondoradaptquicklyenough,especiallythosewithlonggenerationtimes.So,itislikelythatmorenegativeinfluencesofclimatechangewillbeshowninthefuture.

28．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whydosomespeciesbecomesmaller?

B.HowdoesclimatechangeinEarth’shistory?

C.Climatechangehasmanynegative

effects

D.Speciesbecomesmallerasclimatewarms

29．Theunderlinedword"trumped"inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby"　　　".

A.increased B.beaten 

C.strengthened D.equaled

30．ResearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporebelievethat_________.

A.howclimatechangeaffectsanimals’sizeshasnotbeenfoundclearly

B.alltheanimalsontheEarthhavebecomesmaller

C.toomanystudiesonanimals’sizeshavebeendone

D.climatechangehasmorenegativeeffectsonwarm-bloodedanimals

31．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Climatechangehasevenaffectedplanktonnegatively.

B.Birdshavesufferedmorefromclimatechangethanfish.

C.Cold-bloodedanimalsbecomesmallerbecauseofthelackoffood.

D.Thewarmingeventhasneve