小学英语现在进行时练习题.docx

1、小学英语现在进行时练习题现在进行时用法 现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。 结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。 动词加ing的变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 关键词:look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在),经常出现在句子中。如: Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在

2、游泳。 Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。 I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。 现在进行时专项练习 一.用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2.Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3.My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4.What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5.Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.The

3、y _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9.Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 二.写出下列动词的-ing形式 run swing jump write do answer read draw cook make talk answer w

4、ash go fly 三.选择填空 ( ) 1. What are you _ now? A. doing B. do C. does ( ) 2. Its _ English book. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 3. I like English _. A. very B. much C. very much ( ) 4. Im _ an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting ( ) 5. Tom is reading _. A. book B. a books C. a book ( ) 6. Kate is _. A.

5、runing B. running C. run ( ) 7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps ( ) 8. Ducks are swimming _ the river. A. on B. under C. in ( ) 9. Were listening _ music. A. to B. at C. of ( ) 10. What _ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are ( ) 11.What _ you doing? A. is B. are C. do ( )12. _ is your bro

6、ther doing? A. Who B. Whats C. What ( ) 13. I am talking _ you. A. for B. to C. on ( )14. Mom is _ a letter. A. writing B. write C. writing ( )15. What is _ doing? A. she B. her C. your 四.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。 (write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work) Everybody is very busy. Grandp

7、a is _ a letter. Grandma is _ a book. Dad is _ in the study. Mom is _ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _ to music. Sister is _ the room. I am _ pictures. Uncle is _ the phone. Aunt is _ clothes. Cousin is _ homework. 一般现在时 1.概念:一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态 2.构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,

8、动词的词尾要加-S。: (1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are): a.肯定句中,只出现be,如: I am a student.我是一名学生。 b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如: She isnt a teacher.她不是教师。 c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如: Are you ready?你准备好了吗? Yes,I am.是的,我准备好了。 (No,Im not.不,我没准备好。) (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): a.肯定句中,只出现实义动

9、词,如: I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。 b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成dont(doesnt),如: I dont like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do (does).或No,主语+do(does)+not.如: Do you like oranges?你喜欢桔子吗? Yes,I do.是的,我喜欢。 (No,I dont.不,我不喜欢。) 3.一般现在时的用法 时间状语:ev

10、ery, sometimes, at, on Sunday 现在一般时动词变化的规则是: 1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、we ,谓语动词不用做任何变化,即仍然用动词原型表示:We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。go My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。give 2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数,谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点:不可数名词也算作单数处理。 3.谓语动词的变化规律是: (1) 在动词后加-s,-es read - r

11、eads,write - writes,say - says (2) 以s,x,ch,sh 结尾的词加-es teach - teaches,wash - washes,guess - guesses (3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries,carry - carries (4) 特殊变化的词 be (是) - am, is, are I am ;she/he/it,名词单数都用is ; we, you, they, 名词复数都用are have (有) - have, has I, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have ;she/he/it i

12、s, 名词单数都用has (5) 助动词,不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化,都用can, may, must, need, ought to 等。而且,句子中有了助动词,谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了,即用动词原形表示。 请看下面的例子: Lucy is at home now. 露茜现在在家。 We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。 I often get up at 6:30. 我经常6:30起床。 Jack likes Chinese food very much. 杰克很喜欢中国饮食。 We can see some pictures on t

13、he wall. 我们能看到墙上的画 练习: 一.单选: 1. Where _ Lucy come from? A. do B. does C. is D. are 2. Most of the students _ China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 3. We speak English _ . A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day 4. My math teacher _ a big pair of glasses. A. wears B. put o

14、n C. wear D. puts on 5. What _ your father and mother _ ? A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does 二.用动词适当形式填空: 1. His radio is broken. It _(sound)terrible. 2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It _(look)wet. 3. Every year my parents _(give)me a present for my birthday. 4. The club _(send)her

15、a letter every month. 5. _ your dad _ (wash)his car once a week? Yes, he does. 6. Lin Tao is a good student. He _ (study)very hard. 7. They _(work)at the bank. 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空,完成短文。 Mrs. Blacks Day Mrs. Black often _(get)up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She _(have)breakfast at 8:30. She _(have)a little

16、dog. She _(like)to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes _ (wash)her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually _ (go)shopping. She often _(make)supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesnt _(watch)TV at night. She _ (go)to bed at about 10:30p.m. 四.按照要求改写句子。 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

17、Daniel _ _ TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ you _ _ homework every day? No, I _ . 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ she _ milk? Yes., she does . 4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写) Simon _ _ Beijing. 五.用所给动词正确形式填空 1.He loves _ (read )newspaper. 2.Nick goes _ (swim )e

18、very Saturday afternoon. 3.Simon enjoys_ (play )football. 4.Mr Mu likes _( walk) after school. 5.Amy likes _ (talk) on the phone with her friends. 6.Simon usually goes _ (run) for half an hour. 7.Sandy enjoys _ (look )for things on the Internet. 8.I dont like _ (dance). 9. Eric is a member of the _

19、(read) Club. 10.Its a fine day. What about _( play) badminton in the park? 作业: 一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. My classmate _ (know) the man on the bike . 2. His sister usually _ (go) to school at 7:00 am . 3. Lin Tao _ (like) his new sweater . 4. Let me _(have) a look . 5. Lets _(play) tennis ! 6. _he _ (like)

20、English ? 7. I want _(go) to a movie . 8. He _ (not know)the teachers name . 9. Nice_ (meet) you ! 10. Can I _ (ask) the policeman ? 11. I often _(help)my mother with housework. 12. Uncle Wang _(introduce)his daughter to us. 13. He _ (have)music class in Mondays. 14. How _ (do)he _ (get)there? 15. _

21、 (do)you _(agree)with me? 16. All of us _(study)hard. 17. He always _(forget)to close the window. 18. Grandma often _(cook)dinner for our family. 19. He often _ (have) dinner at home. 20. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) members of the Reading Club. 21. She and I _ (take)a walk together every evening. 22. Th

22、ere _ (be) some water in the bottle. 23. We _ (not watch) TV on weekdays. 24. Nick _ (not do) his homework on Sundays. 25. _ they _ (like) the World Cup? 26. What _ they usually _ (do) on holidays? 27. _ your parents _ (read) newspapers every day? 28. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays. 二.按要求改

23、写下列句子. 1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ Sandy _ long hair in a ponytail? Yes , _ _ . 2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .(改为否定句) Simon and Daniel _ good friends. 3、We are in the school football team. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ you in the school football team? Yes, _ . 4、Amy likes playi

24、ng computer games. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ Amy _ playing computer games? No, she_ 5、We go to school every morning . (改为否定句) We _ _ to school every morning. 6、She is always ready to help others. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ _ she always ready to help others? No, she _. 7、 The earth goes around the sun. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ the earth _ around the sun? Yes, _ _. 8、He speaks English very well. (改为否定句) He _ _ speak English well. 9、John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) Where _John _from?