上海市高三英语二模汇编六选四.docx

1、上海市高三英语二模汇编六选四2020届宝山区高三英语二模Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences in the box. Each sentence can only be used once. Note that there are two sentences more than you need.A. Learning from your achievements and mistakes will set you up for continued successB. The ans

2、wers to these questions may help you develop resolutions for the next yearC. Whatever it is, if you dont know what your goal is, youre not likely to reach itD. And dont neglect saying thank you to the people responsible for things on your listE. Then commit to following your plan to the endF. But re

3、flecting on the past doesnt mean being involved in your failuresAs 2019 draws to a close, it can behelpful to think about finishing what youhave started. With that in mind, here aresome thoughts on finishing projects and seasonswell.Finishing projectsOne step to finishing a project comes near thebeg

4、inning: define what it means for the projectto be finished. This could mean getting an articlepublished, submitting a report to your bossor teacher, or creating designs for a product. 67 .In order to finish projects, you must also planout the steps you will take. Break your big taskinto smaller ones

5、, and give yourself a short-term deadline for each of them. 68 .Then when you do finish-celebrate! Takesome time to enjoy your accomplishment andreward yourself for all your hard work. Also takesome time to consider how the project wentwhat you did well, and what needs improvement. 69 .Finishing the

6、 yearAs we come to the end of 2019, its good totake some time to pause and reflect on the pastyear. What goals did you reach or what have youlearned? What would you like to do differentlynext year? While youre thinking, consider things yourethankful for from the year. You could make a listof 12, one

7、 for each month, or 52, one for eachweek. Or just write down as many things as you can think of. This will help you end the year with apositive attitude. 70 . If you made mistakes, recognize them and then move on. No one canchange the past, but you can learn from it andcreate a new future.By finishi

8、ng projects and years well, you can move toward your long-term goals and setyourself up for future triumphs.参考答案； 67-70 CEAF2020届崇明区高三英语二模A. This is because ocean waters have taken in nearly all of the atmospheres extra heat. B. This causes winds off the weaken and enables warm water to move eastwar

9、d. C. The scientists examined waters off the coast of Narthem California in the eastern Pacific Ocean. D. The northward travel of so many different sea creatures was considered to have never happened before. E. The researchers discovered that some of the sea creatures were hundreds of kilometres sou

10、th of their known range. F. A study estimated climate change will force hundreds of fish species and other creatures to seek out cooler waters in coming years. Warm Waters Caused Many Sea Creatures to Move Far NorthA study has found that warmer waters off North Americas West Coast caused many kinds

11、of sea life to move farther north than ever before. The study was a project of scientists from the University of California, Davis._ 67_ They identified a total of 67 species between 2014 and 2016, during what was described as a “marine heatwave”. The researchers reported that 37 of the 67 species t

12、hey studied had never before been observed so far north as California. These creatures are native to an area hundreds of kilometers to the south.Some species were discovered outside a marine laboratory belonging to the University of California, Davis. A few were even found north of California. _ 68

13、_ The scientists involved in the study believe the findings can provide valuable information for predicting future sea life reactions to warming oceans.There is also evidence suggesting that warming waters in the Atlantic Ocean have caused some sea creatures to move northward. A 2017 report in Yale

14、Universitys online magazine Environment 360 explores this subject. The report notes that for many years, the ocean has served as our best defense against climate change. _69_ This has led to warmer oceans, with experts predicting continuing rising temperatures.Warmer waters along the U.S. East Coast

15、 have affected a black sea fish. Researchers from Rutgers University reported the fish once was mainly found off the coast of North Carolina. But they discovered the species had traveled more than 700 kilometers northward, to waters off the coast of New Jersey._70_ Using climate models, researchers

16、predicted that some species along the U.S. and Canadian Pacific coasts will move as far as 1,400 kilometers north from their current habitats. Such movement is expected to cause major difficulties for fisheries both in the U.S. and Canada, the study found.参考答案：67. C 68. D 69. A 70. F2020届奉贤区高三英语二模Se

17、ction CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. Taking selfies is definitely one experience that many people like doing and sharing with the online

18、 world.B. People who post group selfies also show a need for popularity and a need to belong to a group.C. Narcissists are people who think very highly of themselves, especially how they look.D. That was the old way of “clicking like”.E. The drive to take selfies can nevertheless do some good to soc

19、iety as a whole.F. But men who post selfies showed more of a need to be seen as popular than women did.People like to post their selfies(自拍照) on social media. To know more about it, scientists at Syracuse University in New York recently did a research and came up with some surprising findings.People

20、 whopostselfies and useediting softwareto make themselves look better show behaviors connected to narcissism, the researchers said. (67) _ Makana Chock, a professor from Syracuse University, said because social media is mostly used by people to share unimportant information about their lives, it is

21、a good place for people to “work towards satisfying their ownvanity.” Those “likes” under their Facebook selfies make them feel good. (68) _ Some people feel “peer pressure” to post selfies and some follow the popular belief that if there is no picture of an event or experience, it did not really ha

22、ppen. “Anyway, it shouldnt be seen as negative. People get sense of satisfaction especially when they get likes. And it does no harm,” Chock said. Other findings from the study include: There are no major differences on how often men and women post selfies and how often they use editing software. (6

23、9) _Chock said posting selfies on social media is not all that different from what people have done for many years. On trips and special events, our parents and grandparents used cameras instead of phones to take photos. They would bring back photos to show friends and family. You had no choice but

24、to look at them. You probably commented about how nice everyone in the photos looked, especially children and the person showing the photos. They were happy to hear your comments. (70) _ On social media, however, people can decide not to look at photos -even if they click “like”.参考答案：67-70 CBFD 2020

25、届虹口区高三英语二模A. Therefore, many teachers have been shifting the focus of activity from teacher to learners. B. Meanwhile, those who are teacher-centered should work to engage and involve students. C. In the traditional approach to teaching, most class time is spent with the teacher lecturing and the st

26、udents watching and listening. D. This approach emphasizes a variety of different types of methods that shift the role of the instructors form givers of information to facilitators of student learning. E. Inductive methods include inquiry - based learning, case-based instruction, problem-based learn

27、ing, discovery learning, and just-in-time teaching. F. The thinking that teaching is either teacher-centered or learner-centered breaks the inseparable connection and is harmful to both students and teachers. Instructor-centered or Learner-centered?Whether in the East or West, the chief business of

28、traditional education is to pass to the next generation the skills, facts, and standards of moral and social conduct that adults consider to be necessary for the next generations material and social success._67_ The students work individually on assignments, and cooperation is discouraged. The resul

29、t of this emphasis on what instructors do is that students may become passive learned and do not take responsibility for their own learning. Educators call this traditional method “instructor-centered teaching”. In contrast, “learner - centered teaching” occurs when instructors focus on student lear

30、ning. It is an approach to teaching that is increasingly being encouraged in higher education. _68_ These methods include active learning, in which students solve problems, answer questions, formulate questions of their own, discuss, explain, debate, or brainstorm during class; cooperative learning,

31、 in which students work in teams on problems and projects under conditions that assure both positive interdependence and individual account ability; and inductive（归纳法）teaching and learning, in which students are first presented with challenges and learn the couse material in the context of addressin

32、g the challenges. Although learner-centered methods have repeatedly been shown to be superior to the traditional teacher-centered approach to instruction, the best teaching, according to Parker Plamer, the author of The Courage to Teach, is not one or the other, but a combination of both. _69_Learner-centerd teachers still need to lecture because teachers are the definitive content experts in the classroom and the knowledge and experience