1213学年上学期高一课标第1719期答案解析.docx

1、1213学年上学期高一课标第1719期答案解析12-13上高一课标综合(OC)第11-12期解析Book 2 Unit 1 听力材料、参考答案及部分解析听力材料(Text 1) W: Hurry up. The conference starts at nine oclock.M: Dont worry. We still have twenty minutes left. (Text 2) W: What did you think of the meal?M: It was delicious on the whole, but the beef was a little salty, a

2、nd the soup was too hot. (Text 3) M: Lucy, youve been sitting in front of the computer for hours.W: Well, its raining. I can do nothing but surf the Internet in such weather.M: Thats just an excuse. The sun has been out for an hour. (Text 4) W: Oh, I am going crazy. When will I ever finish all this

3、work?M: Then why not take a break? Youve never been so tired before.W: I cant. The paper is due tomorrow.M: Be careful burning the candle at both ends isnt such a good idea. (Text 5) M: Its still raining. Im afraid the match will have to be put off.W: But the weather report says it will be fine by n

4、oon.M: I hope so. But dont you think the field will be too wet? W: Dont worry. In this season, the field will dry out very quickly. (Text 6) W: I cant decide whether to go to university or just get a job. What do you think?M: Well, if I were you, Id go on studying.W: But I dont even know what to stu

5、dy.M: If I had the chance, Id study computers. You know youre good at science.W: Thats what my parents want me to do. But, you know, I still have to ask my parents for pocket money. I hate that Im this old and Im still depending on them for money.M: Well, if you find a part-time job, you can make so

6、me money but still go to university.W: Youre right. Thank you for the advice.(Text 7) W: What are you reading, Andy?M: Im reading an article about the Great Wall. It says the Great Wall has been facing a serious threat recently.W: Really?M: Yes. It says some parts of it have fallen down because of s

7、evere wind and sandstorms.W: I once heard that some parts of the Great Wall have been destroyed by people. Is that true?M: Yes, Im afraid so. Some people even stole the stones to sell.W: I think people who harm the Great Wall should be punished.M: I agree. After all, the Great Wall is a treasure not

8、 only for China but also for the world.W: Youre right. We are all responsible to protect the Great Wall it is one of the greatest cultural sites in the world. (Text 8) W: Everyone seems to be on a diet. Have you noticed that?M: At least everyone is talking about it. A neighbor of mine is on a banana

9、 diet. She eats one banana for breakfast, one for lunch, and two for dinner.W: That would be bad for her teeth and her health. Has she lost any weight?M: She doesnt look any thinner. My sister eats eggs to lose weight, only eggs for breakfast, for lunch, and for dinner.W: Thats bad for her heart! So

10、mething in eggs is good for losing weight, but too many eggs are bad for the heart.M: Ive read that too. Then what about a fish diet? One of my cousins eats nothing but fish, even for breakfast!W: Thats too expensive. The best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more. Thats why Im on my w

11、ay to the tennis court.(Text 9) W: How long have you been in America, David?M: I came here on March 15. So Ive been here for five months. W: Are you getting used to life in this city?M: Yes, everything is OK. But I dont like the weather at this time of the year. Its too hot and wet. W: Dont worry. I

12、t will become cool quite soon. So how much longer will you stay here? M: Ill be here till the end of the year. Then Ill go back to my hometown for the Spring Festival. W: Chinas Spring Festival sounds very interesting. But I have never had a chance to experience it.M: Why dont you travel to Beijing

13、and stay with my family during the Chinese New Year?W: Thats a great idea. Thanks! Oh, would you like some Chinese tea? Its a gift from one of my Chinese students. Shes been teaching me how to cook Chinese food, and I can cook a few dishes now. (Text 10) Mr. and Mrs. Smith got married in 2000. They

14、really wanted a child. However, they didnt have a son until seven years later. They loved their son very much and were very happy together. When the son was four years old, they sent him to a kindergarten. Mr. Smith would usually go and pick him up after work. However, one afternoon Mr. Smith was ve

15、ry tired after work. He thought it was dangerous for him to drive. So he asked his wife to pick their son up while he rested in bed. Mrs. Smith was busy with cleaning. She said she would go after she finished cleaning the house. But when she finished her work she forgot about picking up her son. Whe

16、n she finally remembered, she went to look for her son, but she couldnt find him. She told her husband the bad news; sure that he would blame her. The father was very angry at first, but then he calmed down. He said to his wife, “It wasnt your fault. If I had picked him up, our son wouldnt have been

17、 lost.” Luckily, they later found their son, and the family became closer than before.参考答案1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CABAC16-20 BCBCA 21-25 ACDDB 26-30 CAABD31-35 ADCBC 36-40 ACBDC 41-45 BADCB46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 BAADD61-65 ACAAB 66-70 DCBCA 71-75 DCFGE短文改错：76. . my childhood friends . frie

18、nds friend77. . and invited to . invited前加was 78. . complained what the dishes . what that或去掉what79. . but talked to . but and 80. . such much money . such so 81. . became very angrily. angrily angry82. . found the excuse . the an 83. . returned to home . 去掉to 84. I tell him . tell told85. I hope sh

19、e will . she heOne possible version:Dear Peter, I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program. The aims of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher, and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in. According

20、 to the program, we will plant different kinds of trees and flowers in and around our school. A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and have practical lessons. Besides, we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest. Whats more, some statues of famous peopl

21、e will be set up to encourage us to work harder. Dont you think it is a wonderful program? Welcome to our school if you have the chance to come. Yours, Li Hua部分解析单项填空：21. A。at war处在交战中；in peace和平地，和睦地。两个都是固定搭配，名词前不用冠词，故选A项。22. C。which在此引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中充当主语，指代前面整个句子的内容。23. D。句子的主语the room与动词design之间是被

22、动关系，因此用被动语态。根据题意“朝南的这个房间原打算给我父亲做书房，可现在是我的卧室”可知，此空应用过去时态。24. D。evidence证据。thought想法；excuse理由，借口；reason原因。题意：警察已经抓住了那个小偷，但是他们仍然需要有力的证据来证明他是有罪的。25. B。think highly of 对高度评价；think badly of对评价不好。根据did very well in his job可知选highly。26. C。belong to意为“属于”，一般不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态。27. A。worth常用于结构be (well) worth do

23、ing中，这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。28. A。in search of寻找，寻求。in favour of 赞成，支持；in need of需要；in place of 代替，取代。题意：那些男孩太饿了，一回家就去找吃的东西。29. B。in the darkness在黑暗中；the entrance to . 的入口处。题意：玛丽看电影来晚了。黑暗中我看到她站在剧院的入口处找我。30. D。survive幸存。live生活；rescue营救；appear出现。题意：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存的人。31. A。remove移动，搬开，符合题意（你

24、桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西，包括旧的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些）。32. D。There is no doubt that . 毫无疑问，that引导的同位语从句解释说明doubt的具体内容。主句为肯定句时，名词doubt的同位语从句应使用whether；主句为否定句时，doubt的同位语从句只能使用that。33. C。in return作为报答，回报。treat a friend of mine to dinner in return for his help 意为“请我的一位朋友吃饭来回报他对我的帮助”。in trouble处于困境中；in turn轮流，依次；in total总共。3

25、4. B。neednt have done表示本没有必要做某事，但却做了。wouldnt have done意为“本不会那样做”；couldnt have done意为“不可能做过某事”；must表示推测时，只用于肯定句中。根据“这次旅行，我穿得衣服较多”及 “那时天很热”可知，本没有必要但实际上穿了很多衣服，故选B项。35. C。I doubt it 意为“不一定”。根据语境可知选C项。完形填空：话题：个人情感 本文是记叙文。本文通过一个小男孩在水中找自己的故事，告诉我们：非宁静无以致远。36. A。37. C。 通过下文的another part of the pool可知，老人路过一个“

26、池塘（pool）”，“发现（found）”一个小男孩站在水中。38. B。通过下文的the silt that had been . by the boy可推断，这里说的是男孩到处“甩（throwing）”手。39. D。通过下文的I could see myself可知，这里说的是男孩把“脸（face）”放到水里。40. C。41. B。男孩“然后（then）”移动到池塘的其他地方，继续做着“同样的（same）”事。42. A。老人问男孩他在干什么，说明老人不“理解（understand）”他的行为。43. D。通过下文的I could see myself可知，这里说的是男孩在“寻找（lo

27、oking for）”自己。44. C。男孩的妈妈告诉他“如果（if）”他往池塘里看就能看到自己。45. B。由下文的Sit with me for a little while可知答案。46. A。47. D。通过下文可知，这里老人告诉男孩说，“停下（Stop）”正在做的事，静静地看着，你需要“有耐心（patient）”。48. B。上文老人提醒小男孩坐下来耐心等待，所以这里“静静地（quietly）”符合语境。49. C。由上文小男孩不断甩胳膊的事实可知，他把池塘的淤泥“搅乱了（moved）”。50. A。 等了一段时间后，池塘里的淤泥再次落到池“底（bottom）”。51. D。淤泥落到

28、池底，水面也恢复了“平静（calm）”。52. B。根据上一句中的for the first time in his life, he saw his own face可推断，当时看到自己的时候，男孩肯定感到非常“兴奋（excited）”。53. C。这里说的是，如果在应对生活困难的过程中“忘记（forgotten）”了你是谁，那么就要记住今天这件事。54. A。55. D。无论何时“发生（happens）”了迷失自己这件事，记得跳出来，平静一会儿。等一切恢复“平静（peaceful）”后，你就又能重新找回自己。阅读理解：A篇 (健康) 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了习惯具有两面性，要摒弃“坏”

29、习惯。56. B。推理判断题。根据文章首段中的Everyone believes it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carls dentist told him he was damaging his teeth by overbrushing them可以推断，作者用Carl的例子想告诉我们，一些我们认为的好习惯也会有不好的一面。57. A。推理判断题。本文主要讲的是日常生活中人们的一些习惯，故A选项最准确。58. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的She also shopped when she was bored

30、可知，心情不好的时候Betty会去购物。59. D。细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Jeff很胖，医生给他制定了一个饮食计划，不过他没有坚持执行。B篇 (历史与地理) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了图坦卡蒙法老古墓的发现过程和现实意义。60. D。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句There Carter found the kings body and many of his treasures可知，D选项正确。61. A。推理判断题。根据第三段Carter在其书中的描述I was stuck speechless with amazement可推知，Carter看到这个坟墓的时候觉得很震惊。62. C。

31、细节理解题。根据第四段ruled ancient Egypt from 1332 to 1323 B.C.可知，Tut大约统治了古埃及九年。63. A。细节理解题。根据第四段its small size was actually the reason it stayed hidden for so long可知，A选项为其原因。C篇 (热点话题) 本文是记叙文。这则科幻故事讲述了在未来世界里机器人的困惑。64. A。细节理解题。根据文章第四段T-59所说的Humans are quite clever可知A选项正确。65. B。推理判断题。根据文中的said loudly及a bit unhappy for not getting “sir”可知，R-62对这位人类顾客不太友好。66. D。细节理解题。根据全文可知，R-62关于人类的问题T-59都能解答。可见，T-59对人类比较了解，知道很多关于人类的事。67. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的But there are so few humans on Earth. What they should do is take away the robots or at least make them stop doing the w