大学英语四级考试真题与参考答案第1套1111141916.docx

1、大学英语四级考试真题与参考答案第1套11111419162019年6月大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案(第1套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your StudentUnion to assist elderly people in the neighborhood.You should writ

2、e at least 120 words but no more than180 words.【参考范文】On June 14, Friday, a volunteer activity where many students took an activepart in visiting the local Nursing House was organized by the Student Union and it turns out to be a big success.The activity was aimed at encouraging students to visit the

3、 elderly at the Nursing House and help elderly people deal with their troubles both physical and psychological. Many students volunteered to participate in this good deed and were engaged in helping the elderly here out by making their meals, washing their clothes and chatting with them When asked a

4、bout those volunteers feelings about such an experienee, all of them responded with a smile, saying “what a wonderful practice and I really appreciate this experienee, for it makes me learn to care more for others in need. All in all, the activity turns out to be a success not only for the visited e

5、lderly but for those students involved【参考范文译文】6月14 H,星期五，学生会组织了一个参观当地敬老院的志愿活动，许多学生 都积极参与其中，该活动取得了巨大的成功。此次志愿活动旨在拜访当地敬老院的老人们并对他们各个方面的困难提供帮助。 许多学生主动加入到此次善举当中， 帮老人们洗衣做饭、谈心解闷，竭尽所能提供帮助。问及参与此次活动的感想时，他们毫无例外地回道 “真是太有意义了，很感谢这次经历，它让我懂得要去更加关爱那些有困难的人 ”总而言之，此次活动取得了巨大成功，不仅仅对那些老人来说受益多多， 对于参与的学生来说也是意义良多。Part II List

6、ening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions Both the news report and then questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer fr

7、om the four choices marked A ) , B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)He set a record be swimming to and from an island.B)He celebrated ninth birthday on a small

8、 islandC)He visited a prison located on a faraway island.D)He swam around on island near San Francisco.2.A)He doubled the reward.B)He cheered him on all the way.C)He set him an example.D)He had the event covered on TV.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard3.A)To end the o

9、ne-child policy.B)To encourage late marriageC)To increase working efficiency.D)To give people more time to travel.4.A)They will not be welcomed by young people.B)They will help to popularize early marriage.C)They will boost China s economic growth.D)They will not com into immediate effect.Questions

10、5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard5.A)Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.B)Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs to do cleaning.C)A new company to clean up the mess after parties.D)Clea ners gain fully employed at n ights and weeke nds.6.A)lt takes a lot of time t

11、o prepare.B)lt leaves the house in a messC)lt makes party goers exhaustedD)lt creates noise and misc on duct.7.A)Hire an Australian lawyer.B)Visit the U.S. and Canada.C)Settle a legal dispute.D)Expand their businessSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the en

12、d of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B), C)8nd D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line t

13、hrough the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)He had a driving lesson.C)He t ook the driver s theory exam.D)He passed the driver s road test.9.A)He was not well prepared.B)He did not get to the exam in timeC)He was not used to the test format.D)He did not

14、follow the test procedure.10.A)They are tough.B)They are costly.C)They are helpful.D)They are too short.11 A)Pass his road test the first timeB)Test-drive a few times on highwaysC)Find an experienced driving instructor.D)Ear n eno ugh money for driving less ons.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the co

15、nversation you have just heard.12.A)Where the woman studies.B)The acceptance rate at Leeds.C)LeedsJ tuition for in ternational students.D)How to apply for studies at a university.13.A)Apply to an American university.B)Do research on higher education.C)Perform in a famous musical.D)Pursue postgraduat

16、e studies.14.A)His favorable recommendations.B)His outstanding musical talent.C)His academic excellence.D)His unique experienee.15.A) Do a master s degree.B)Settle down in EnglandC)Travel widely.D)Teach overseas.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each p

17、assage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the c

18、entre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard16.A) They help farmers keep diseases in check.B)Many species remain unknown to scientists.C)Only a few species cause trouble to humans.D)They live in in credibly well-organized colonies.17.A) They are larger than many other specie

19、s.B)They can cause damage to people s homesC)They can survive a long time without water.D)They like to form colonies in electrical units.18.A) Deny them access to any food.B)Keep doors and windows shut.C)Destroy their colonies close by.D)Refrain from eating sugary foodQuestions 19 to 21 are based on

20、 the passage you have just heard.19.A) The function of the human immune system.B)The cause of various auto-immune diseases.C)The viruses that may infect the human immune system.D)The change in people Js immune system as they get older.20.A) Report their illnesses.B)Offer blood samples.C)Act as resea

21、rch assistants.D)Help to interview patients.21.s immunity to infection.A) Strengthen!ng peopleB)Better understanding patients immune system.C)Helping improve old people s health conditions.D)Further reducing old patients medical expensesQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard

22、.22.A) His students had trouble getting on with each other.B)A lot of kids stayed at school to do their homework.C)His students were struggling to follow his lessons.D)A group of kids were playing chess after school.23.A) Visit a chess team in Nashville.B)Join the school s chess teamC)Participate in

23、 a national chess competition.D)Receive training for a chess competition.24.A) Most of them come from low-income families.B)Many have become national chess champions.C)A couple of them have got involved in crimes.D)Many became chess coaches after graduation.25.A) Actions speak louder than wordsB)Thi

24、nk twice before taking action.C)Translate their words into action.D)Take action before it gets too late.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given

25、 in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the

26、 bank more than once The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved2,000 miles away. It has 26 from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are comi ng into life.In a 27 to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced 28 that could mak

27、e their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.u Michigan s rffiai to research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to 30 our leadership in transportation. We cant let happen, ” says S

28、enator Mike Kowall, the lead 31 of four bills recently introduced If all four bills pass as written, they would 32 a substantial update of Michigan 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturer would have nearly total freedom to test their self-drivin

29、g tech no logy on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set on-demand 33 of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial applica

30、tion of self-driving technology. In 34 , California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more 35 rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and commercial use of self-driving tech nology.A)bidB)contrastC)deputyD)dominanceE)fleetsF)knotsG)legislationH)migratedI)repla

31、ceJ)representk) restrictiveL)rewardM) significantN) sponsorO) transmitted【参考答案】26-30 HAG DI31-35 NJEBKSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs .Identify the paragraph from

32、which the information is derived. Youmay choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 2 .How Work Will Change When Most of Us Live to 100A） Today in the United States there are 72,000 centenarians （百岁老 人）.Worldwide, Probably