普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语信息卷二.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语信息卷二2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新高考信息卷英 语（二） 注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

2、完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home.2. What does the woman want the man to do?A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her.3. Where does the conversation probably

3、take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.4. Where will the woman go first?A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.C. The mans tie and shirt dont match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.

4、5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How did the womans dog escape?A. By going over the fence.B. By going through a hole in the fence.C. By going through the backyard door.7. What will the w

5、oman do next?A. Post the dogs pictures. B. Buy a new dog. C. Search her neighbors backyard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How does the man feel about Miley Cyruss music?A. Ifs interesting. B. Its classical. C. Its disgusting.9. What does the woman want to do now?A. To stop her daughter listening to Cyruss music.

6、B. To borrow her daughters iPod to listen to Cyruss music.C. To decide whether she should buy her daughter an iPod.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man like about YouTube?A. Watching funny home videos.B. Posting his own videos on it.C. Watching different TV channels.11. What kind of meals do the g

7、uys make in Epic Meal Time?A. Low fat meals. B. Unhealthy meals. C. Traditional meals.12. What happens to the meals in the end?A. They are tasted by the audience.B. They are given to the poor people.C. They are eaten by the guys in the show.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has the man had headaches?A.

8、About half a year. B. Nearly a year. C. Several weeks.14. According to the woman, what is causing the mans headache?A. A lack of exercise. B. Dull work. C. Stress.15. What does the man do?A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. postman.16. What does the man decide to do? A. Take some time off and relax. B.

9、Go back to work as usual.C. Take some other medicine. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?A. By 6-00 in the evening. B. By 5:00 in the evening. C. By 6:00 in the morning.18. Where shouldnt the residents go to escape the fire?A. Springfield. B. Western Hill. C. Point Cab

10、ina Station.19. How will the residents leave this fire area?A. They will run away as soon as possible.B. They will be picked up by the police.C. They will drive their cars to leave.20. What are the residents advised to do before they leave?A. Leave all belongings behind.B. Stay calm and do not panic

11、.C. Ask the police to protect them.【答案】1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 AABCB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith May Day approaching, have you taken it into account where you choose to spend May Day holiday? Your trip may reflect your p

12、ersonality: Are you a party animal or a culture explorer?The Los Angeles Times reviewed American students spring break choices and came up with interesting findings. We also suggest possible destinations here in China for each type of travelers.Party animalsCancun, Mexico is still the most popular d

13、estination for young Americans spring breaks. Beaches and pubs are a cool choice for party-goers.Possible destination in China; Sanya, HainanCulture explorersMore students chose Europe to visit museums and castles and enjoyed a slow pace of life: Paris and London were the top two destinations.Possib

14、le destinations in China: Yunnan and Tibet.Star chasersMTV moved its 25th annual Spring Break party to Las Vegas this year. Star chasers attended concerts and danced to their favorite artists music.Possible destination in China: Beijing, where quite a few music festivals are on during May Day holida

15、y.Do-goodersStudents traveled far away to South Africa lo help kids orphaned by AIDS and to Brazil to save forests.Possible destinations in China: neighborhood communities21. If you like doing voluntary work for people in need, you are a .A. do-gooderB. culture explorerC. star chaserD. party animal2

16、2. Why are party animals advised to visit Sanya, Hainan?A. Because it has wild forests.B. Because it has warm weather.C. Because it has beautiful seashores.D. Because it provides various activities.23. Which is the best place to go when you want to spend your holiday loosely?A. Mexico. B. Paris. C.

17、South Africa. D. Beijing.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B【解析】随着五一的临近,本文提供了几个可供学生们在五一假期选择度假的好去处。21. 细节理解题。根据Do-gooders Students traveled far away to South Africa lo help kids orphaned by AIDS and to Brazil to save forests.得知想要为急需帮助的人们提供志愿者服务的人们是做好事的人。故选A。22. 细节理解题。根据Party animals Cancun, Mexico is still the mos

18、t popular destination for young Americans spring breaks. Beaches and pubs are a cool choice for party-goers.Possible destination in China; Sanya, Hainan得知喜欢聚会的人们可以选择去中国海南三亚，因为那里有美丽的沙滩、酒吧。故选C。23. 细节理解题。根据Culture explorers More students chose Europe to visit museums and castles and enjoyed a slow pace

19、 of life: Paris and London were the top two destinations.得知想要感受慢节奏生活的学生们可以选择去巴黎。故选B。BGrowing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I soon found that if we didnt like a place we lived in, wed soo

20、n be moving to a new place. Through all the ups and downs, I now realize that everything Ive done, seen, and learned has made me into the person I am today.The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which 1 had done together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a

21、 new school. Despite the hot weather in San Antonio, Texas, I had to take outdoor activities. Sometimes we took the family mountain biking after school. My brothers and I were arranged to join in the swim team and practice yoga. These are the things I remember about my childhood. Now I thank my pare

22、nts for teaching me these vital principles, which I will have with me the rest of my life.I was always the shy girl and afraid to be myself. This didnt bother me until i reached junior high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore, who I talked to and how skinny I was. I felt like Id never d

23、one anything wrong to deserve such criticism. It was not until last year that I realized that I had to stay different from them and live my life according to my principles. I decided to be my own person. I never thought that being nice could cause me to be disliked. Anyway, I began hanging out with

24、girls who had a lot in common with me like preferring outdoor sports. They were accepting and non-judgmental. I am now content in u knowing that I am my own person and dont let others control my life.24. What caused the author to envy some of her friends when she was young?A. Her growing up like a b

25、oy.B. Her familys frequent moving.C. Her busy school life.D. Her strict parents.25. Why did the author mention the field day in Paragraph 2?A. To show her hard childhood.B. To show her hobby in sports.C. To show her satisfactory family life.D. To show her parents influence on her.26. What resulted i

26、n the authors change in junior high school?A. Her constantly being good to others.B. Her obeying her principles strictly.C. Some girls improper judgment on hereD. Some girls refusing to make friends with her.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Running for my lifeB. My happy childhoodC. My

27、 parents regulationsD. Loving outdoor sports【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A【解析】本文叙述了作者的成长经历，他满足于自己的一切，不让别人控制自己的生活。24. 细节推理题。根据第一段中Growing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I soon found that if w

28、e didnt like a place we lived in, wed soon be moving to a new place.可知，她的家庭频繁搬家使她在年轻时羡慕她的一些朋友。故选B。25. 推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which 1 had done together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a new school. 作者在第2段提到了the field day是为了

29、显示她父母对她的影响。故选D。26. 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句This didnt bother me until i reached junior high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore,可知，一些女孩作者衣服的错误判断导致了作者在初中的改变。故选C。27. 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句Through all the ups and downs, I now realize that everything Ive done, seen, and learned has made me into the person

30、I am today. 通过所有的起伏，我现在意识到，“我所做的一切，看到的和所学的，都让我成为了今天的我。”和最后一段最后一句I am now content in u knowing that I am my own person and dont let others control my life. 我现在满足于知道我是我自己，不要让别人控制我的生活。可知A为正确答案。CThe aye-aye, in the same family as people, monkeys and apes, is about 40 cm long, with a bushy tale about the

31、 same length as the body. The dark brown fur is long and woolly, giving the animal a rather shaggy(蓬松的) appearance. They are found only on Madagascar, an island off the coast of Africa. It lives in the tropical forests in the east and north of Madagascar.The aye-aye is mostly arboreal(栖息在树上的), but is sometimes seen walking on the ground. Its active during the night, looking around in the trees for food. The aye-aye is actually the largest primate(灵长类动物) active during the night. Large eyes help the aye-aye find its way about at night. During the day, the aye-aye sleeps in a nest