北京版小学六年级上学期复习提纲.docx

1、北京版小学六年级上学期复习提纲13-14学年度六年级上学期期末提纲一、 动词过去式变结尾辅音变中间元音单变双双变单中间组合少变多同形特殊make madehave hadfall felldraw drewtake tookstand stoodcatch caughtsay saidsend sentspend spentget gottell toldsell soldfeed fedmeet metfeel feltkeep keptsleep sleptteach taughtset setlet letread read（不同音,过去式发音同red）Be am wasisare we

2、releave leftbreak brokespeak spokesee sawhear heardlearn learnt learnedwear woreeat ate （区别于at）begin begandrink drankgive gavesit satsing sangswim swambring broughtthink thoughtfind foundride rodedrive drovewrite wrotelose lost(区别于last)come camebecome becameknow newhold helddo didfly flewbuy boughtp

3、ut put hurt hurtgo went stop stopped二、 1、公共场所place：go to the. visit 1）国家country城市city： Hangzhou Tianjin Beijing in China in Athens, Greece 2）名胜古迹：the West Lake(Leifeng Tower) the Great Wall the Summer Palace the Palace Museum Xiangshan3）场所名称：the classroom(study in, at school) the library(borrow book

4、s) the bookstore (buy/sell books) the museum(show) the cinema(film/movie) the hospital(see the doctor) the drugstore(buy medision) the post office(postage) the supermarket(buy fruit and vegetable) the clothes shop the bank(put money in) the airport(fly through the air, engine) the train station(rail

5、way) the factory(worker) the Spring Festival Fair the farm on the stage(raised the platform)2、职业/地点：in hospital - doctor(patient), dentist(pull out the bad tooth, toothache) on the stage - singer, have a good voice in the supermarket - salesperson3、学科： history PE social science art music computer ma

6、th Chinese(语言) English (语言) 缩写(多为大写)：PE No.=number S M L X BC AD IOC（the Olympic Game /the Olympics/the Games） 4、食物 sea food chocolate cakes apple 5、身体部位： hand head face nose teeth/tooth foot/feet mouth arm leg 生病： headache toothache(-ache) be ill fell sick fall off 人 hurt某部位 = 某人的某部位ache(s) 6、交通方式t

7、ake(took) a/the = by : ride a horse/ride horses walk=on foot train subway hip an airplane = an air = a plane= fly7、发明The smart inventors invent the inventions. Bell(the telephone) Edison(the light bulb)Watt (the steam engine) the Wright brothers(the airplane) 8、时间单位： minute hour morning noon afterno

8、on evening night day(-day) week month yearhalf(30) + thirty= 60 minutes= an hour 24 hours =a day 5 weekdays + 2 days at the weekend= 7 days=a week 12 month =a year介词in：the morning, the afternoon, the evening ,a week ,a month, a year 介词at: noon, night, weekend 无介词a.m. /p.m.介词on: -day：Sunday, Monday,

9、Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. 介词at 时间： Its at整点(Oclock). Its 分 时. Its 分 past 时. (0分钟30) Its 60-分 to 1+时. (30分钟60)9、质地(多为形容词) silk denim gold silver bronze 易错：paper10、颜色colo(u)r： red, yellow, blue, pink, purple, white, black, gold(No.1), silver(No.2), bronze(No.3),11、服饰clothes： sbos

10、 size be wear = put on It looks (like) It be for sbo. go (together)wellformal clothes(to work ) 套装casual clothes(after work )套装上装shirt/blouse suit(常指男士)T-shirt hoodie sweatshirt sweaterdenim jacket jacket coatschool uniformdresssilk dresses下装a pair of trousersa pair of shorts a pair of jeans skirt/d

11、enim skirt 鞋子(a pair of)a pair of leather shoes a pair of bootsa pair of slippers a pair of sandles a pair of sneakers饰品a tie a bow tie a belt a pair of glassesa scarf a pair of sunglasses a pair of gloves12、动物：1）动物幼崽 puppy kitten piglet 2）宠 物 turtle fish parrot 3）生 肖 Rat Ox Tiger Rabbit Dragon Snak

12、e Horse Sheep/Ram Monkey Rooster Dog Pig13、生肖属相介绍：Birth-year Animals： Chinese years are named after twelve animals. I know some of them, but not all. The cycle of years starts with the Rat. (At the beginning of the birth-year animals is the Rat.) We believe each animal has its own traits. People bor

13、n in the year may have the same traits. In China, we have birth-year animal stamps at the beginning of each year.the Rat: happy, bright, sociable, and charming hardworking, patient, shy, calm, and quiet : the Ox brave, loving, and confident the: Tigerthe Dragon: popular, generous, but inconsistent p

14、atient, shy, kind, polite, not greedy : the Rabbitthe Snake: attractive, humorous, wise, cleverthe Horse: talkative, and cheerful clever, hardworking, caring, shy, calm, and gentle : the Sheep/Ramthe Monkey: cheeky, quick-witted, creative, charming, cleverthe Rooster: punctual, proud, and faithful,

15、clever, hardworking hardworking, caring, honest loyal, likeable, and : the Dog honest, brave, trusting, and peace-loving : the Pig13、形容词adj feel: easy happy great crowded tired sick 其它: tall large ancient modern early late casual formal own such15、副词adv. well early OK ago 奥运会the Olympic Games习惯使用复数人

16、称代词they来指代奥运会。in the ancient Olympicsin the modern Gamesat the 29th OlympicsTimebeginin 776 BC, about 3000 years agoin 1896 in Athens, Greeceon August 8th in 2008on August 8th, 2008stop (have no games)about 1500 yearssport-eventlessmore人hosted(host)物held(hold)the IOC decide that every 4 years a diff

17、erent city should host the Gamesin Beijing, Chinasuch a big sports festival such a great successtake part inmenboth men and womenChinese people won more medals than they did at the 28th Games.Feeling: happy and proud 发明The Inventions. Long, long ago People walked or rode horses. There were no bikes,

18、 cars, ships, trains, airplanes or buses. Some smart inventors invented all of these inventions. Their inventions make our life easy and comfortable.inventorBellEdisonWattthe Wright brothersinventionthe telephonethe light bulbthe steam enginethe airplanebirthdayOn Feb. 22th 1810On Feb.11th 1847On Ja

19、n. 19th, 1736 18671871Birth-year animalSnakeHorse Ox TigerHorseCharacter traitswise, clever, attractive and humorousclever, hardworking,talkative and cheerfulhardworking, shyquiet, calm and patientbrave，confident，lovingclever, hardworking,talkative and cheerful三、词组 1、形容词、名词短语such a big sports festiv

20、al such a great success such a large lake too much chocolate/Coke a of ones own2、动词词组 to后常用动词原形 情态动词must do should dohave a great time = have a lot of fun make our life easy and comfortable spend the evening together eat/drink too muchget to some places by交工= take a/the 交工to fly to=go to some places

21、 by air go on a trip to traveled on horsebackwalk to=on foot walk to Beihai walk along the West Lake flew to Hangzhou take the train to Tianjing drive to Xiangzhanwent(go) to the Great Wall visited the Great Wall get to the museum visited museum walk along the streetcome out come back go back to hav

22、e to do decide to do happened to do learn about /to doforget to do change to like to do/ doing stop doing/ to do take some photos of人(宾格) /物make a card for 人(宾格) send a letter to人(宾格) tell stories tell人(宾格)sth show s th to人(宾格)wait for人(宾格) hurt人(宾格) / oneself enjoy doing/oneself enjoy your trip lin

23、e up (for)walk around/along walk the dog pull out stay in/at have a history of turn on the light turn off the lightstake part in=join start with fall off take off put on=wear get on(really/very) well go together(well)have a good voice look tired feel sick had better go to bed have a toothache have a

24、 headache take medicinego to see the dentist/doctor/somebody see my grandparents visit old people have dinner see the film = watch a movieput money borrow some books buy some books/some shirts hold the first modern Olympic Games sell ticketsclean the classroom wash clothes move the desk around fix t

25、he computer play football play computer games set the bowl make telephone calls practice English read books ride a bike/ a horse do word puzzles 3、形容词短语及词组 be careful (of) be late (for) be crowded be ready to do be like be happy to do/be be proud of be born in the year of be named after be named of

26、so happy no wonder 4、名词短语及词组Silk dresses water ballet in Greece in China in ancient China in the museum at the bank in PE classevery four years many years ago about years ago yesterday afternoon early/ late Monday morning last summer vocationan ancient building in the Olympic Games in the ancient Ol

27、ympics in the modern Games in the ancient Olympic Gamesat the 29th Games number1=No.1 on the gold medal table the gold medal the silver medal the bronze medal every four yearsa summer camp a large lake a terrible cold/ toothache/ headache a bit crowd a brave boy a toy car a suit with a tiethe final

28、game the train station on the farm the Spring Festival Fair own traits the symbol of Chinaa member of our basketball team at the beginning of some of a history of a lot of silk dresses a pair of sneakers/leather shoesher favorite purple dress s school uniform casual clothes formal clothes own clothe

29、s to/after work on footbirth-year animals in the Year of 生肖(首字母大写) birthyear animal stamps each animal have the same traits all of 四、介词词组inOfoffaton具体天for为了to到be born in the year of in the Year of the 生肖(首字母大写)at the beginning of each yearget on really wellput onturn onon the gold medal tableon the

30、stageon foot on具体天be late forwait forline up forleave formake a card fortalk to send a letter tobe ready to go to=get to=fly tomove to/aroundchange togo to the cinemago tobedin the cinematake part inin 年，月，早中晚语言，颜色，服装尺码 奥运be proud oftake photos ofthe cycle ofa lot of funa bar of a box ofa pair ofa history of all of some ofhundreds ofthousands offull of fall offtake offturn offat -th Olympic Gamesat 时间out向外pull outcome outlearn from /to/aboutafter：之后 be named afterby 交通工具/-self：with 伴随