高一英语Happy暑假我的作业君无答案新人教版.docx

1、高一英语Happy暑假我的作业君无答案新人教版快乐暑假第1天 学一学 开心词场，我的单词我做主！1.observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝observation n. 观察；观察力，(观察后发生的)议论，意见observe sb. do/doing sth. 观察某人做/(在做)某事【例句】(1)The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。(2)His neighbours observed a stranger go into his house.他的邻居

2、看到一个陌生人进入他家。【温馨提示】observe sb. do sth.在变成被动语态时，应添加省掉的不定式符号“to”。写出下列observe的意思。(1)Everyone should observe the traffic rules.(2)Some people observe Christmas here.2intend vt.计划；打算intention n. 打算；计划intend to do/doing sth. 打算做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事intend that.从句中谓语形式：(should)dointend.for.be int

3、ended for 为打算或设计had intended that/to do.intended to have done.原本打算做【例句】(1) Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.许多时候伤害你的那个人不打算道歉。(2) I intend you to take over the company.我打算让你来接管这个公司。(3)I had intended to catch the early train，but I didnt get up in time.我本来打算赶早班的火车，但没及时起床。

4、Ive made a mistake though I _ _ _.虽然不是有意，但我犯了错。3respect vt.尊敬；尊重 n尊敬；尊重；重视；(pl.)敬意；问候；方面respectful adj. 恭敬的；尊敬的；尊重人的；有礼貌的have/show respect for sb./sth. 尊敬/敬重with respect to 至于；关于；就而言respect sb./sth. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人/某事The students showed great respect for their history teacher.学生们非常尊重他们的历史老师。She ha

5、s always been honest with me，and I _ her for that. Arefer Brespect Crespond Dremind练一练 小试身手，看看能力够不够！1.写出下列observe的意思。(1)The police observed the man entering the bank.(2)She observed that hed left but made no comment.2.根据句意完成句子(1)The chair _ _ _ you, but she took it away.那椅子原来是要给你的，可是她拿走了。(2)This _ _

6、 _ _ a picture of a cat.这幅画原本是要画猫的。(3)He _ highly _ _ everyone _ his honesty.他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。(4)They _ _ _ _ _ his ability.他们十分尊重他的才能。(5)_ _ _， we are very fortunate.在这方面，我们是很幸运的。3.单项选择闯关1He is easy to satisfy. Even a small success will give him a sense of _. Aresponsibility Bachievement Chumour Ddirec

7、tion2Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. Aperform Bpossess Cobserve Dsupport3I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _ women who lived in the countryside. Aintended for Bwas intended for Cintended about Dwas intended about4Only after her mo

8、ther came to help her for the first few months _ to begin her project. Ashe was allowed Bwas she allowed Cshe allowed Ddid she allow5Lin Qiaozhi，_ after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. Ato be tired Btiring Chaving tired Dtired测一测 语法填空：阅读下面材料，

9、在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A speaker was giving a lecture to his student on stress _1_(manage). He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, _2_ heavy do you think this glass of water is? The student answers ranged from 20g to 500g. It does not matter on the absolute weight. It depends on

10、 how long you hold _3_. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to _4_an ambulance. It is the exact same weight, but the _5_ I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens all the time, soon

11、er or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burdens are becoming _6_ (increasing)heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before _7_ it up again.We have to put down the burden periodically, so that we can be _8_(refresh) and are able to carry on. So _9_ you retur

12、n home from work tonight, put the burdens of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down _10_ a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it!轻松一刻 Two BirdsTeacher: Here are two birds, one is a swallow, the other is

13、 sparrow. Now who can tell us which is which?Student: I cannot point out but I know the answer.Teacher: Please tell us.Student: The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow.两只鸟老师： 这儿有两只鸟，一只是麻雀。谁能指出哪只是燕子，哪只是麻雀吗？学生：我指不出，但我知道答案。老师：请说说看。学生：燕子旁边的就是麻雀，麻雀旁边的就是燕子。 快乐暑假第2天 学一学 开心词场

14、，我的单词我做主！1.argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论argument n. 争论；辩论argue with/against sb. on/about/over sth. 与某人争论某事argue against/for 为反对/为赞成而辩论argue that. 辩论说Its no use arguing with him over the matter.就这件事与他争论没有用。Do what you are told to and dont _ _ me.做要你做的事，不要与我争论。 2.deliver vt.递送；接生(小孩儿)；发表(演说)等deliver sth. (to

15、 sb.) 投递/传送某物(给某人)deliver a speech 发表演说be delivered of a childgive birth to a child 生孩子deliver sb./sth. over to sb. 把移交给某人Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department?你能把这封信送到会计部吗？Its my daily duty to have the English newspapers _to the senior students.A. printed B. publishedC. delivered

16、 D. advertised3.refer to提到；说到；参考；查阅reference n. 言及；提及；参考；查阅refer to 查阅；参考；谈到；指的是refer to.as.把称作/看作The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.这位科学家把这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。In his speech, he didnt _ _ _ _ at all.在他的演讲中，他丝毫未触及那个问题。练一练 小试身手，看看能力够不够！1.单词拼写1Sh

17、e was _(接生)of a boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.2We should care for the young and _(尊重)the elderly.3An _(争论)is a strong verbal disagreement between people.4What do you _(打算)to do when you have finished your studies in the UK?5As a child，he liked to _(观察)the behavior of insects.2.单项选择闯关1The concert _raise

18、 money for the AH1N1 victims.A. intends for B. is intended forC. is intended to D. intend to2Liu Xiang _his experiences during the World Track and Field Events when being interviewed by Reuters.A. spoke to B. referred toC. contributed to D. talked to3_the stars carefully, and you will find that they

19、 are not shining themselves.A. Observe B. Notice C. Glance D. Mind4What are the students _about?Whether Senior 3 students should join in the coming school sports meeting.A. quarrelling B. inspiring C. fighting D. arguing5The majority of people in our village strongly_the plan to build a new school f

20、or children.Aconsider Bsupport Cconfirm Dsubmit测一测 A fellow speaker from California named Geri flew to Japan, in her favorite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech.Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita Airport.Smiling and bowing low, they

21、 handed her their business cards.With her bag in one hand, Geri took their cards with the other.She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.When the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Geri to tea in the lobby (大厅)While sipping tea, the gent

22、lemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened.She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, “Oh, its beautiful！” At this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said “Sayonara” and left immediately.Poor Geri was left astonished.What did sh

23、e do wrong?Everything! Her jeans were the first gaffe.Even if youre coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet clients (客人) casually dressed.The second mistake was Geris handling of their business cards rudely.In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools.It is alw

24、ays presented and accepted respectfully with both hands.However, Geri put their cards away much too quickly.In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter.You chat about each others cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safekeeping

25、.Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.Then, the fourth horror of horrors was that Geri should not have opened the gift in front of her clients.In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the on

26、e they received.What is worse, Geri hadnt even given them a gift!()1.In the four Japanese gentlemens eyes, Geri took their cards _.Aexcitedly BembarrassinglyCpolitely Ddisrespectfully()2.Why did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Geri suddenly?ABecause they couldnt bear Geris behavior any longer.BBec

27、ause they had finished the task.CBecause Geri had something more important to do.DBecause Geri felt embarrassed.()3.What does the underlined word “gaffe” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? Aignorance Bsadness Cmistake Dcarelessness ()4.The third mistake Geri made was that she _.Aused her own card as a co

28、nversation starterBtook her clients cards with one hand Ckept her clients cards in a wrong placeDmet her clients in jeans()5.What lesson can we draw from this story?AHonesty is the best policy.BThink twice before you take any action.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.DDont claim to know what you don

29、t know.轻松一刻 The New Teacher George comes from school on the first of September. George, how did you like your new teacher? asked his mother. I didnt like her, Mother, because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four were six too.新老师 9月1日， 乔治放学回到家里。 乔治，你喜欢你们的新老师吗？ 妈妈

30、问。 妈妈，我不喜欢，因为她说3加3得6, 可后来又说2加4也得6。 快乐暑假第3天 学一学 开心词场，我的单词我做主！1.carry on继续；经营；进行(生意、谈话等)carry on withsth.doing sth.继续做某事(相当于go on with)carry off赢得，获得(奖品、荣誉等)carry out实行，执行，进行，履行(诺言、义务等)No matter what we do，we must carry out our duties.无论干什么工作，我们都应履行自己的职责。They decided to _ _ in spite of the weather.他们决定不管天气好坏都继续。2.look down upon/on 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起look after 照顾；照料；目送；寻求