高一英语Happy暑假我的作业君无答案新人教版.docx
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高一英语Happy暑假我的作业君无答案新人教版
快乐暑假第1天
学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！
1.observevt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝
observationn.观察；观察力，（观察后发生的）议论，意见
observesb.do/doingsth.观察某人做/（在做）某事
【例句】
（1）Thepoliceobservedthatthedriverdidnotobservethetrafficrules.
警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。
（2）Hisneighboursobservedastrangergointohishouse.他的邻居看到一个陌生人进入他家。
【温馨提示】 observesb.dosth.在变成被动语态时，应添加省掉的不定式符号“to”。
写出下列observe的意思。
（1）Everyoneshouldobservethetrafficrules.
（2）SomepeopleobserveChristmashere.
2．intendvt.计划；打算
intentionn.打算；计划
intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事
intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事
intendthat...从句中谓语形式：
（should）＋do
intend...for...＝beintendedfor为……打算或设计
hadintendedthat/todo...
intendedtohavedone...原本打算做……
【例句】
（1）Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.许多时候伤害你的那个人不打算道歉。
（2）Iintendyoutotakeoverthecompany.我打算让你来接管这个公司。
（3）Ihadintendedtocatchtheearlytrain，butIdidn'tgetupintime.我本来打算赶早班的火车，但没及时起床。
I'vemadeamistakethoughI____________________.
虽然不是有意，但我犯了错。
3．respectvt.尊敬；尊重n．尊敬；尊重；重视；（pl.）敬意；问候；方面
respectfuladj.恭敬的；尊敬的；尊重人的；有礼貌的
have/showrespectforsb./sth.尊敬/敬重……
withrespectto至于；关于；就……而言
respectsb./sth.forsth.因某事而尊敬某人/某事
Thestudentsshowedgreatrespectfortheirhistoryteacher.学生们非常尊重他们的历史老师。
Shehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme，andI________herforthat.
A．referB．respectC．respondD．remind
练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！
1.写出下列observe的意思。
（1）Thepoliceobservedthemanenteringthebank.
（2）Sheobservedthathe’dleftbutmadenocomment.
2.根据句意完成句子
（1）Thechair_____________________you,butshetookitaway.那椅子原来是要给你的，可是她拿走了。
（2）This____________________________apictureofacat.这幅画原本是要画猫的。
（3）He______highly_________________everyone______hishonesty.
他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。
（4）They________________________________hisability.他们十分尊重他的才能。
（5）______________________，weareveryfortunate.在这方面，我们是很幸运的。
3.
单项选择闯关
1．Heiseasytosatisfy.Evenasmallsuccesswillgivehimasenseof________.
A．responsibilityB．achievement
C．humourD．direction
2．Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.
A．performB．possessC．observeD．support
3．Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatit________womenwholivedinthecountryside.
A．intendedforB．wasintendedfor
C．intendedaboutD．wasintendedabout
4．Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths________tobeginherproject.
A．shewasallowedB．wassheallowed
C．sheallowedD．didsheallow
5．LinQiaozhi，________afteraday’swork，wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.
A．tobetiredB．tiringC．havingtiredD．tired
测一测
语法填空：
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aspeakerwasgivingalecturetohisstudentonstress_____1_____（manage）.Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedtheaudience,"_____2_____heavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?
"Thestudent'answersrangedfrom20gto500g."Itdoesnotmatterontheabsoluteweight.Itdependsonhowlongyouhold_____3_____.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhaveto____4____anambulance.Itistheexactsameweight,butthe_____5_____Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes."Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,theburdensarebecoming______6______（increasing）heavier."Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restforawhilebefore_______7_______itupagain."
Wehavetoputdowntheburdenperiodically,sothatwecanbe____8_____（refresh）andareabletocarryon.So_____9______youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdensofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,letitdown_____10_____amomentifyoucan.
Lifeisshort,enjoyit!
轻松一刻
TwoBirds
Teacher:
Herearetwobirds,oneisaswallow,theotherissparrow.Nowwhocantelluswhichiswhich?
Student:
IcannotpointoutbutIknowtheanswer.
Teacher:
Pleasetellus.
Student:
Theswallowisbesidethesparrowandthesparrowisbesidetheswallow.
两只鸟
老师：
这儿有两只鸟，一只是麻雀。
谁能指出哪只是燕子，哪只是麻雀吗？
学生：
我指不出，但我知道答案。
老师：
请说说看。
学生：
燕子旁边的就是麻雀，麻雀旁边的就是燕子。
快乐暑假第2天
学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！
1.arguevt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论
argumentn.争论；辩论
arguewith/againstsb.on/about/oversth.与某人争论某事
argueagainst/for为反对/为赞成……而辩论
arguethat...辩论说……
It'snousearguingwithhimoverthematter.就这件事与他争论没有用。
Dowhatyouaretoldtoanddon’t____________me.
做要你做的事，不要与我争论。
2.delivervt.递送；接生（小孩儿）；发表（演说）等
deliversth.（tosb.）投递/传送某物（给某人）
deliveraspeech发表演说
bedeliveredofachild＝givebirthtoachild生孩子
deliversb./sth.overtosb.把……移交给某人
Couldyoudeliverthislettertotheaccountsdepartment?
你能把这封信送到会计部吗？
It'smydailydutytohavetheEnglishnewspapers________totheseniorstudents.
A.printedB.published
C.deliveredD.advertised
3.referto提到；说到；参考；查阅
referencen.言及；提及；参考；查阅
referto查阅；参考；谈到；指的是
referto...as...把……称作/看作
Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.
这位科学家把这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。
Inhisspeech,hedidn’t___________________________atall.
在他的演讲中，他丝毫未触及那个问题。
练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！
1.单词拼写
1．Shewas________（接生）ofaboyweighing3kilogrammes.
2．Weshouldcarefortheyoungand________（尊重）theelderly.
3．An________（争论）isastrongverbaldisagreementbetweenpeople.
4．Whatdoyou________（打算）todowhenyouhavefinishedyourstudiesintheUK?
5．Asachild，helikedto________（观察）thebehaviorofinsects.
2.单项选择闯关
1．Theconcert________raisemoneyfortheAH1N1victims.
A.intendsforB.isintendedfor
C.isintendedtoD.intendto
2．LiuXiang________hisexperiencesduringtheWorldTrackandFieldEventswhenbeinginterviewedbyReuters.
A.spoketoB.referredto
C.contributedtoD.talkedto
3．________thestarscarefully,andyouwillfindthattheyarenotshiningthemselves.
A.ObserveB.NoticeC.GlanceD.Mind
4．—Whatarethestudents________about?
—WhetherSenior3studentsshouldjoininthecomingschoolsportsmeeting.
A.quarrellingB.inspiringC.fightingD.arguing
5．Themajorityofpeopleinourvillagestrongly________theplantobuildanewschoolforchildren.
A．considerB．supportC．confirmD．submit
测一测
AfellowspeakerfromCalifornianamedGeriflewtoJapan,inherfavoritejeansandacasualjacket,togiveherfirstspeech.Fourteenhourslater,fourperfectlydressedJapanesegentlemengreetedheratNaritaAirport.Smilingandbowinglow,theyhandedhertheirbusinesscards.Withherbaginonehand,Geritooktheircardswiththeother.Shethankedthem,glancedbrieflyatthecards,andputthemintoherjeanspocketquickly.
Whenthefiveofthemarrivedatthehotel,theyinvitedGeritoteainthelobby（大厅）．Whilesippingtea,thegentlemenpresentedherwithasmallgiftwhichsheeagerlyopened.Shewasthrilledwiththegiftandshoutedexcitedly,“Oh,it'sbeautiful！
”
Atthispoint,thefourJapanesegentlemenstoodupand,bowingonlyveryslightly,said“Sayonara”andleftimmediately.PoorGeriwasleftastonished.Whatdidshedowrong?
Everything!
Herjeanswerethefirstgaffe.Evenifyou'recomingoffabicycleinJapan,youdonotmeetclients（客人）casuallydressed.ThesecondmistakewasGeri'shandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.InJapan,thebusinesscardisoneofthemostimportantcommunicativetools.Itisalwayspresentedandacceptedrespectfullywithbothhands.However,Geriputtheircardsawaymuchtooquickly.InJapan,peopleusebusinesscardsasaconversationstarter.Youchatabouteachother'scardsandworkanddonotputtheirsawayuntiltheygentlyandrespectfullyplaceyoursinsafekeeping.Puttingitcarelesslyintoherjeanspocketwastheultimatedisrespect.
Then,thefourthhorrorofhorrorswasthatGerishouldnothaveopenedthegiftinfrontofherclients.Inalandwheresavingfaceiscritical,itwouldbeembarrassingtodiscoverthegifttheygavewasnotasniceastheonetheyreceived.Whatisworse,Gerihadn'tevengiventhemagift!
（ ）1.InthefourJapanesegentlemen'seyes,Geritooktheircards________.
A．excitedlyB．embarrassingly
C．politelyD．disrespectfully
（ ）2.WhydidthefourJapanesegentlemenleaveGerisuddenly?
A．Becausetheycouldn'tbearGeri'sbehavioranylonger.
B．Becausetheyhadfinishedthetask.
C．BecauseGerihadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.
D．BecauseGerifeltembarrassed.
（ ）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gaffe”inParagraph3probablymean?
A．ignoranceB．sadnessC．mistakeD．carelessness
（ ）4.ThethirdmistakeGerimadewasthatshe________.
A．usedherowncardasaconversationstarter
B．tookherclients'cardswithonehand
C．keptherclients'cardsinawrongplace
D．metherclientsinjeans
（ ）5.Whatlessoncanwedrawfromthisstory?
A．Honestyisthebestpolicy.
B．Thinktwicebeforeyoutakeanyaction.
C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
D．Don'tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow.
轻松一刻
TheNewTeacher
GeorgecomesfromschoolonthefirstofSeptember.
"George,howdidyoulikeyournewteacher?
"askedhismother.
"Ididn'tlikeher,Mother,becauseshesaidthatthreeandthreeweresixandthenshesaid
thattwoandfourweresixtoo....."
新老师
9月1日，乔治放学回到家里。
"乔治，你喜欢你们的新老师吗？
"妈妈问。
"妈妈，我不喜欢，因为她说3加3得6,可后来又说2加4也得6。
"
快乐暑假第3天
学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！
1.carryon继续；经营；进行（生意、谈话等）
carryonwith＋sth.
doingsth.继续做某事（相当于goonwith）
carryoff赢得，获得（奖品、荣誉等）
carryout实行，执行，进行，履行（诺言、义务等）
Nomatterwhatwedo，wemustcarryoutourduties.
无论干什么工作，我们都应履行自己的职责。
Theydecidedto____________inspiteoftheweather.
他们决定不管天气好坏都继续。
2.lookdownupon/on蔑视；轻视；瞧不起
lookafter照顾；照料；目送；寻求
升级会员 