甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及解析.docx

1、甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及解析 2016年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语（ A）一、听力：略二、单选（共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分）26.Cheer up! You will get A in the listening test. A.a B.the C.an D./ 27. Tony has a new bike. It is different from . A.my B.mine C.myself D.me 28. My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening. A.are maki

2、ng B.is making C.was making D.were making 29. -How much does the TV ? -Not too much. Its just a second handed one? A.cost B. spend C. Take D. pay for 30. -Are you going swimming this afternoon? -Id rather with you. A. to go shopping B.go shoping C. to go shoping D.go shopping 31.These rules are made

3、 the disabled. A.protect B. protected C. to protect D.protecting 32. of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three quarters 33. What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ? A. why did you get it B. when will you get it C. where you got it D. h

4、ow will you get it 34. This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited. A.who B. that C.which D.where 35. You can new words in your e-dictionary. A. look up B.look at C. look for D. look around 36.The fridge doesnt work, Why not consider a new one? A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying

5、 37. -Alice , would you like to go hiking with us? -What a pity! I am free every day today. A. for B. Except C. besides D. among 38. - will Mr. Brown be back? -In an hour. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 39.I you can finish the exam in two hours. A.does believe B. do believe C. did

6、believed D.do believed 40. Which sound goes with the word “public”? A. /pblk/ B. /pbls/ C. /pblk/ D. /pbls/ 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for attending the graduation ceremony. First of all, Id like to congratulate all the students 41 are here today. I remember meeting a

7、ll of you when you 42 just starting Grade7. But today I see a room full 43 talented young adults with hope for the future. You 44 up so much and Im so proud of you.Although youve worked very hard over the last three years, 45 of you did it alone. I hope youll remember the important people in your 46

8、 who helped and supported you-your parents, your teachers and your friends.Id like to tell all of you, the end of junior school is the 47 of a new life. You may have different tasks ahead of you. Youll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never 48 .37. A. whom

9、B. which C. who D. whose38. A. were B. are C. was D. is39. Afor B. of C.at D. to40. A. grow B. grew C. grown D.have grown41. A. none B.both C.neither D. all42. A.schools B. lives C.families D.classes43. A. end B. ending C. beginning D. begin44. A.pick up B. come up C.put up D.give up B Earthquakes m

10、ay take place anywhere on the Earths surface. 49 , they are most probably to happen near mountains. During an earthquake, the Earths surface shakes. Houses fall, people are killed or injured, and 50 whole cities are destroyed. But we can do something to protect 51 against earthquakes. Scientists hav

11、e made maps 52 the “earthquake belt”. In the belts, earthquakes are likely to happen. In these areas we can build 53 houses to resist(抵抗) earthquake shocks. In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly 54 earthquakes will take place. Then they can tell people to take measures. Thus live

12、s can be saved and damage(损失) can be 55 . 49. A. But B. However C. So D.And 50. A. sometime B. Sometime C.some time D.some times 51. A.ourselves B. Themselves C.itself D.myself 52. A.shown B.shows C.showed D.showing53. A.large B.small C.special D.empty 54. A. When and where B.when and what C.where a

13、nd what D. how and why 55. A.doubled B.lessened C.increased D.added 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Global English Club English training in four skills:listening, speaking, reading, and writing. 4-month(800 yuan), 6-month(1,400 yuan) and one year(2,500 yuan) courses. Choice of morning or evening classes

14、, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri. All native teachers from Canada and USA. Tel:8872806 Add: 306 Xinhua Road Body-building Club All facilities(设备) supplied. On the top floor or Sunny Hotel. Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon.-Sun. Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks. Tel: 6353188 Add: 369 Dunh

15、uang Road Piano Club One-to-one training on Sat.&Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour) Experienced teachers. Pianos supplied(设备) for free. Convenient transportations. Tel: 8756038 Add: 808 Park Road 56.In English training class you will have _ teachers. A.Canadian B.French C.Chinese D.Ita

16、lian 57.If you want to improve your English, you will _. A. dial 6353188 B. have classes either in the morning or in the evening D. have classes both in the morning and in the evening C. go to 808 Park Road 58.How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time? A. 300 yuan B. 150 y

17、uan C. 450 yuan D.800 yuan 59.If Jim is exercising in the Body-building Club, where can you find him? A. 808 Park Road B. on the highest floor of Sunny Hotel C. 696 Dunhuang Road D.306 Xinhua Road 60.Which of the following is not true according to the advertisement above? A. You have to pay 800 yuan

18、 for 4-month English training. B. You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class. C. It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club. D. You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body-building exercises. B These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”between their g

19、raduation from school and their university studies. This means they can take a year off to do something else, before they start their studies. For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity - and Australia is the favorite place to go. Many parents, teachers and busine

20、ss people agree that travelling can teach important values. “After a year of travelling, I felt Id grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.” There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects-helping people in po

21、orer countries, or even in your home country. Although you dont get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills-decision making and finding answers to problems, for example-that will help many students in a job one day. Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area y

22、ou hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful. If several university graduates are applying(申请) for the same job, gar year work experience allows you to say, “ Ive already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can get your job. 61.More and more students in the UK are t

23、aking a “gap year”_. A.before they graduate from school B.before they graduate from university C.after they graduate from university D.Before they go to university after graduating from school 62._ is their favorite activity for most students in the UK. A.Spending time in Australia B.Spending time w

24、ith their teachers C.Spending time in the UK D.Spending time with their parents 63.What cant students get in gap year work in the writers opinion? A.Values B.Skills C. Knowledge and experience D. money 64.Chances for the same job will be given to the students_. A.who study well in school B.who have

25、some experience in this kind of work C.who dont apple for the job D.who are rich enough 65.The best title(题目) of the passage can be _. A.Work for the Poor B. Take a Year off C.Apply for a job D.Travel C It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not. It is often hea

26、rd that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child. But the umber of parents choosi

27、ng to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996. For some sin

28、gle-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They dont have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of suppo

29、rting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US160,000. 66. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely? A. Because his parents dont love him. B. Because he doesnt have holidays. C. Because he doesnt have a brother or a sister to talk or play with. D. Because there are ot

30、her children in the family. 67.What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child? A. time B. Energy C. money D. food 68.What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph? A. 压倒一切的 B. 宽松的 C. 流行的 D. 充足的69.Which of the following is true according to the passag

31、e? A. It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child. B. Many couples in Japan love to have large families. C. All parents feel confident(自信的) about having a second child. D. Less than 14of women in the UK plan to have just one child. 70.Parents choose not to have a second child because A. The cost of supporting a child is so high. B. Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children. C. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one