南京高考英语一轮复习模式.docx

1、南京高考英语一轮复习模式第 五 单 元（一） 复习内容 SB1A Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 9（二） 复习要点1. 词汇SB1A Unit 7represent v. 1) This famous scientist represents the best one in this field throughout the world. 2) This painting represents a rising sun from the east.3) He represented himself as a top expert in the field of chemistry.

2、4) I will represent to my cousin the problems he will come across with the project.5) The company will represent a check for payment if the cash is not enough.damage n. & v. 1) The tsunami happening last year did a lot of damage to the southeastern countries.2) What are the damages for the wash job

3、of my car?3) The court awarded $800 in damages to the woman who had been injured in the traffic accident.4) The earthquake damaged several buildings which were located near the coast.limit n. & v. 1) When he got to England, he found that his English was too limited.2) Fishing is forbidden within a t

4、wenty-mile limit of the coast.3) Theres a limit to how much Im prepared to spend.4) I shall limit myself to 1500 calories per day.5) The government plans to limit military expenditure.in history under attackgive in give up in ruins bring back to life pull down look out overset up over a period of tw

5、o yearsSB1A Unit 8tie v. & n. 1) Can you tie up this parcel for me?2) Tie your shoes before you climb the mountain.3) The thiefs hands were tied together and then he was brought to the police station.4) Does this lace tie in front or at the back?5) Two teams from Asia tied in the semifinal of the As

6、ian Games held in South Korea.6) My brother and I tied for the first place in the National Entrance Examination.7) It was in this shop that his wife bought a tie to match his suit the other day8) Many youths often find their parents a tie.9) The football match ended in a tie, one to one.prepare v. 1

7、) The fishermen prepared a net for fishing at dawn.2) The farmers are busy preparing the ground for the seeds.3) Working on a part-time basis can prepare them for a future career.4) Will you help me prepare for the get-together of the old classmates?5) She is preparing the medicine for me when I lie

8、 in bed in the bedroom.6) Who prepared these plans for the poor living in the faraway villages?7) The team prepared themselves for defeat / to accept defeat.effect v. 1) Radioactive matter is dangerous to work with because it has a bad effect on the blood.2) The passage is mainly about the effects s

9、ocial changes have on peoples eating habits.3) The stage lighting gives the effect of moonlit scene.4) Some ancient laws are still in effect.5) The new law is to take effect from next January 1st.6) The medicine soon took effect.stand for because ofevery four years take part inthe same as in prepara

10、tion forhave an effect on compete with / for / intake as host the Olympic Gamestake exercise by handSB1A Unit 9 depend v. 1) We depend on our parents for food and clothing when we are young.2) Good health depends on good food, proper exercise and enough sleep.3) Whether we will go for an outing on S

11、unday depends upon the weather.4) You can always depend on Tom to be there when he is needed.5) Can I depend upon this dictionary or is it an old one?6) I havent a car, so I have to depend on the buses.press v. 1) He was about to press the doorbell when he saw his uncle coming out of the building.2)

12、 Your mother has pressed your trousers with the iron.3) The policeman pressed his way through the crowd and got to the accident spot.4) The debts he borrowed last year pressed on him.5) She pressed her guests to stay a little longer after supper.6) We must finish the work as soon as possible for tim

13、e presses.7) Lets press on with our work.8) The problem of gas presses for solution.wonder n. & v. 1) The girl in a red coat looked at the small bird in wonder.2) The Pyramid in Egypt is one of the seven wonders of the world.3) Hes a wonder in the field of music. 4) Its a wonder that you were able t

14、o solve this advanced maths problem after graduating from university.5) No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.6) I wondered at his rudeness when he gave a speech to the public yesterday.7) He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have built beautiful ones.be w

15、orth doing / money on the gosurf the Internet addtoremind of / about stay / keep in touch withcall for in case (of)have fun according totake over break down2. 句型结构SB1A Unit 71) Where there is a river, there is a city.2) It was under attack for 900 days, but the people of the city never gave in.3) We

16、 will not let our history and culture be destroyed, and we will do everything we can to save our city.4) Pieces of the palaces that had been hidden before the Nazis came could now be used to rebuild the city and its culture.5) With the help of old paintings and photographs, the people of St Petersbu

17、rg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.6) Old paintings, including a portrait of Peter the Great which was found in the snow outside St Petersburg, have been carefully recreated, and the old palaces have been made as wonderful as in the past.7) Like their hero Peter, the

18、people of St Petersburg have shown that dreams can come true.8) I am very worried about it because some of the cave paintings have been destroyed by air pollution.SB1A Unit 89) The five Olympic rings stand for five continents.10) Id rather watch it than play it.11) Every four years athletes from all

19、 over the world take part in the Olympic Games.12) Many of the sports were the same as they are now.13) Some of the games in which the young men competed were: running, jumping and wrestling.14) In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of all the competing countries.15) To make i

20、t the best ever Games, the capital city will make several big changes.16) Being the host of the Olympic Games will have good and bad effects on the host city.17) As one of the stars in the NBA, Yao Ming is working hard to live his dream and show the world that Chinese basketball players love this ga

21、mes, too.SB1A Unit 918) I should be home in about ten minutes.19) Words and images are being sent throughout the world.20) The latest cell-phones have features such as games, music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.21) The students obey the rules

22、and agree not to use their phones in the classroom.22) The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.23) Of course, to many teenagers the cell-phone is not only a useful tool but also a way to have fun and be cool.24)

23、They have to make electricity for the machines, repair them when they break down and do everything Q12 tells them to.25) The human beings have been able to keep a small, secret school open since the machines took over.26) Instead, the students have decided to come up with a peaceful solution.3. 语法 被

24、动语态1）不能用被动语态的动词（1）不及物动词 典型错：You are hoped to finished it on time.（2）感官动词: look, smell, feel, sound, taste, wash(耐洗) ,sell(畅销),etc.The book written by the famous writer sells well in our country.2）根据英语的习惯，常用被动语态表示主动意思的词。 如：sb.be expected to do, be caught in ( a rain /storm/snow), it is said/recorded/

25、reported that ,etc. We started early otherwise we would have been caught in the big rain.3）动词不定式的被动态。（1）在there be 句型中用主动语态和被动语态都可以。Theres a lot of work to do/ to be done.（2）在be + nowhere 句型中表示“发现”，“看到”的意思时，常用被动语态。He is nowhere to be seen. The dog is nowhere to be found.（三） 补充练习I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 inclu

26、de win attack rank compete remind obey dare interview wonder1. She is afraid to swim in the sea because she is afraid of being _ by a shark.2. The English test was very difficult. Many students failed in it, _ Mark, who is good at English .3. He _ not his mother what had happened to his father.4. Th

27、ank you for _ me of the meeting this morning; otherwise I would forget it.5. My parents were very happy because I _ first of all my classmates in the final examination. 6. I dont think your class will _ our class in the football game on Sunday.7. Tim _ why he was wanted by the police, but he went to

28、 the station anyway.8. The American boy found that it was very difficult to _ the rules in the schools in China. 9. He _ for the first place in three events with more than one thousand participants from all over the world.10. Many reporters went to _ him after the conference held in Nanjing.II. 用所给的

29、单词或短语将下面的句子翻译成英语。 1 他女儿每两个星期来看他一次。(every two weeks )_ 2 为了建造新房子，他们拆掉了老房子。（pull down）_ 3 我昨天在书店买了一本和你一样的参考书。 （the sameas）_ 4 你将依照你工作成绩而受到奖励或惩罚。 （according to）_ 5 早晨散步对你的健康将有大的影响。( have an effect on ) _ 6 倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子带上。（in case） _ 7 因为双方都不愿让步，争论持续了两个小时 （give in） _ 8 要在工作中获得成功，首先得相信自己。（succeed in） _ 9 我们将改在花园喝茶，而不在屋里喝。（instead of） _ 10比尔在他父亲去世后接管了公司。（take over）_（四） 练习与测试 I. 单项填空 1. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _ to go to university. A. hopes B. hope C. hoping D. are hoping 2. G