英语 初中英语阅读理解日常生活类单元检测题.docx

1、英语 初中英语阅读理解日常生活类单元检测题【英语】 阅读理解日常生活类单元检测题一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1阅读理解 One day, Toms teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活动）? asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was

2、 not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat. Tom, you havent sold flags before, said Miss Mak suddenly. Would you like to have a try? Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded. On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-s

3、e buy .? said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angelas collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. I did it! said Angela happily. Its your turn now. Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walki

4、ng towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred? Toms face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation（捐赠） and Tom gave her a flag. You made it! laughed Angela. In the next couple of hours, Ang

5、ela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.（1）Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A.He had other plans.B.He didnt like Miss Mak.C.He was not interested in the activity.D.He was not brave eno

6、ugh to talk to the strangers.（2）When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally . A.laughedB.noddedC.refusedD.cried（3）Where did Tom and Angela sell flags? A.In a busy street.B.In their school.C.In a tall building.D.In a small garden.（4）How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag? A.Five dol

7、lars.B.Ten dollars.C.Fifteen dollars.D.Twenty dollars.（5）How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags? A.Bored.B.Shy.C.Confident.D.Sad.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Tom与Angela在学校组织的卖小国旗活动中，战胜了自己，出色地完成了任务。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but

8、 he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.理解可知，Tom不敢与陌生人说话，所以保持了沉默，故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded.理解可知，最后在Mark老师的鼓励下，Tom最后答应参加学校举行的卖国旗的活动，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street.理解可知，Tom

9、与Angela在一个闹市区卖国旗，故选A。 （4） 细节理解题。根据文中的语句The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angelas collection bag.理解可知，第一个人给了Angela五美元，故选A。 （5）理解归纳题。根据文中的语句 In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely.理解可知，Tom与Angela通过这一活动，对自己充满了信心，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题，以及判断题，做题的时候，先从

10、题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。2阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, includ

11、ing kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）. We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them.

12、There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldnt carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（

13、吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员）showed us different species（种类）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could talk and made a great impression on me. I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _.

14、 A.in SydneyB.in CairoC.in AthensD.in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday? A.A parrot that could talk.B.A chance to feed a koala.C.A photo with a koala.D.Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A.They lived in water.B.The writer

15、 was afraid of them.C.The writer did not want to feed them.D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true? A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B.The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C.The writer went to see koalas first.D.The writer wa

16、tched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt _. A.boredB.unhappyC.excitedD.hopeless【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。 （1）细节题。根据 Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park，可知野生动物园在悉尼，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 I could take a photo w

17、ith one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydne，可知一张和树熊的照片是作家假期的一个很好的纪念品，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据 Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. 可知作家不想离鳄鱼很近，因为他害怕鳄鱼，故选B。 （4）推理题。根据 There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员） showed us differen

18、t species（种类） of birds. I saw an old parrot，可知作者看来鸟展，故选D。 （5）推理题。根据 I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see，可知在参观了野生动物园后，作者感到兴奋，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sing a Song of People by Lois Lenski Sing a song of people Walking

19、 fast or slow; People in the city Up and down they go.5 People on the sidewalk, People on the bus; People passing, passing, In back and front of us. People on the subway10 Underneath the ground. People riding taxis Round and round and round. People with their hats on, Going in the doors;15People wit

20、h umbrellas When it rains and pours. People in tall buildings And in stores below; Riding elevators20Up and down they go. People walking singly, People in a crowd; People saying nothing, People talking loud.25People laughing, smiling, Grumpy people too; People who just hurry And never look at you! S

21、ing a song of people30 Who like to come and go; Sing of city people You see but never _!（1）The poem is about a _ city. A.beautifulB.busyC.rainyD.small（2）In Line 21, the word singly means _. A.aloneB.fastC.slowlyD.quietly（3）According to the poem, the best word for the blank is _. A.borrowB.throwC.kno

22、wD.allow【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】（1）文章大意题。根据 on the bus ，在公交车上， People passing， 人们路过，on the subway ，在地铁上，可知这首诗是写给在忙碌城市的人们，故选B。 （2）词义辨析题。根据下两句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不说和大声地说，可知诗上下两句话对应，意思相反，根据 in a crowd ，在人群中，可推测singly是与crowd相反的意思，alone，单独地，与crowd意思相反，符合句意，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。A 借，B

23、 扔，C 了解，D 允许；全诗讲述了一座忙碌城市里人们的生活，这些人来来去去，但是互相不了解，C最符合，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，这是一篇诗歌，首先通读全诗，掌握诗的意思，在阅读题目和选项，理解题目意思，从文章中寻找细节，确定答案。4根据短文内容，判断正误。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I

24、 will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I

25、prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone w

26、ho is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. Im looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor（1）Vic

27、tor feels excited because he can decide where to live. （2）Victor wants to share the house with a（an）neat and quiet person. （3）If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money. （4）Victor doesnt have a car, so he wants a two-bed-room apartment （5）Victor also needs to think carefully about the location.

28、 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Victor写信向Alan询问怎样选择新居住地。 （1）细节题。根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous.可知Victor是兴奋的，因为他有机会选择新住址，故选正确。 （2）细节题。根据I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知Victor希望舍友是干净和文静的，故选正确。 （3）细节题。根据However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. 可知Victor找到舍友后会平分房租，所以不是浪费钱，故选错误。 （4）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully abou