1、广西省贺州市平桂高级中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语精校Word版含答案2018 年秋学期月考英语(高一)满分:150 分 时间:120 分钟第I 卷第一部分 听力(满分201.5=30 分)第一节(共5 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解(共2 节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选
2、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWater is very important to living things .Without water there can be no life onthe earth .All animals and plants need water .Man also needs water .We need water to drink ,to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools .Water is needed everyw
3、here.There is water in seas , rivers and lakes .Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere .Even in the desert part of the world. There is some water in the air .You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air .The water in the seas ,rivers andlakesisaliquid ,thewater intheairisagas andwe callit water vap
4、our(蒸气)Clouds are made of water .They may be made of very small drops of water.They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体).Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice .Ice is frozen water .It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter .Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas .When
5、 it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid , you can drink it .When it is a gas ,you can not see or feel it.1. Where can we find water?A. Water can be found almosteverywhere.B. We can find water when it turns intovapour.C. We can see water in deserts here andthere.D. Water is
6、only in seas andrivers.2. We can drink water whenitis .A.asolid B.aliquid C.intheair D.turned into ice 23.Clouds aremadeof .A.seas ,riversandlakes B.blocks oficeC.solid ,liquidand gas D.very small drops of water or snow crystals 24.Water hasthree states(状态).Theyare .A.ice ,snowandair B.solid ,liquid
7、 and gas C.drops of water ,blocks of ice and crystalsofwater D.solid ,vapour,snowBDear Ms Sanders ,I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect(建筑设计师)for the new Bankstown cinema .I hope you will not mind me writing to ask if you have thought about the needs of disabled customers ,
8、in particular I wonder if you have considered the following things :1. Adequate access(充分的便利)forwheelchairs .Itwouldbehandytohavelif(t电梯)toall partsofthecinema .Thebutton(s按钮)in the lifts should be easyfor a person in a wheelchair to reach ,and the doors be wide enough to enter .In some cinemas , th
9、e lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold ,unattractive places .As disabled people have to use the lifts ,this make them feel they are not as important as other customers.2. Earphones for people who have trouble hearing .It would help to fit sets of earphones to all seats ,not just to some of th
10、em .This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area.3. Raised seating .People who are short cannot always see the screen .So Id like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so
11、 that everyone can see the screen easily .Perhaps there could be a space at the end of each row for people in wheelchairs to sit next to their friends.4. Toilets .For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema .It can be difficult if the only
12、disabled toilet is in the basements a long way from where the film is showing .And if the doors could be opened outwards ,disabled customers would be very happy.5. Car parking .Of course ,there are usually spaces specially reserved for disabled and elderly drivers .If they are close to the cinema en
13、trance and/or exit ,it is easier for disabled people to get to the film incomfort.Thank you for reading my letter .I hope my suggestions will meet with your approvals .Disabled people should have the same opportunities as able-bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity .I am sure ma
14、ny people will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people .It will also make the cinema owners happy if more people go as they will make higher profits!Yoursincerely, AliceMajor25. FromthetextweknowthatAliceMajoradvisedthearchitecttoconsider things .A.two B.three C.four
15、 D.five26. If the lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold and unattractive areas ,this will make disabled people feeltheyare other customers .A.moreimportantthan B.less importantthanC.twice asimportantas D.as important as27. What does “hearing -impaired” mean ?A.耳障的 B.耳鸣的 C.耳聪的 D.耳聋的28.The write
16、r wrote theletter to .A. remind the architect of the disabledB. protect the rights of the disabledC. show the attitude of treating the disabledequallyD. All of theaboveCThinking of getting your first job ? Then youd better learn whats out there ,how to apply and how to shine in a job interview.Where
17、 to lookJobs are advertised in : Jobvacancy(空缺) websites Newspapers (local andnational) Recruitmentagencies ShopwindowsYou could also take your CV( 简历)along your local high street -even if they have no vacancies you can show them how excellent you are ,so when they do have a vacancy youll be the per
18、son they call .Whats a CV ?It stands for Curriculum Vitae ,and is basically one side of A4 containing your personal details ,skills and experience .You can find out how to do a CV by using the links below.Covering letters and application formsYou need to send a cover letter with a CV ,and some emplo
19、yers want you to complete an application form .Theres detailed information on cover letters and application forms on the websites listed below .Not got any experienceEveryonehastogetafirstjob ,andyoucanstressyourtransferable(可转换的) skills on your CV .If the job description asks for “excellent communi
20、cation skills”or “organizational skills”,you can mention occasions when you have to use these skills ,e.g.being a monitor or getting all your coursework in on time .The interviewIf an employer rates your CV/application form ,youll be invited to aninterview .The general rules of interview are : Dress
21、 a little smarter than those who do the job already. Turn up on time. Greet the person whos interviewing you by name : “ Hi Joe/Mr Smith (depending on which youd think they prefer),nice to meet you.” Tell the truth. Think about what questions youll be asked (based on the required skills listed in th
22、e job description )and prepare your answers in advance.29. Who is this passage most probably written for?A. Those who have lost their jobs.B. Those who want to employ workers.C. Those who are seeking their firstjob.D. Those who are seeking careerdevelopment.30. When applying for a job ,we need send
23、to an employer all the followings EXCEPT .A.aCV B.a diploma C. acover letter D. an application form 31.Where do we most probably read this passage?A.Onawebsite B.Inanewspaper C.Inamagazine D.In atextbookDWhen I was in primary school, my English teacher Miss Green told us a story.Through the story, s
24、he wanted to tell us that there is always a solution(解决方案) to every problem. I kept that in mind.One day, when I returned home, I found that my father was unhappy. When I asked him why, he told me that he lost his watch when he was working in the garden. He had looked for it everywhere but couldnt f
25、ind it. He had also asked my two elder brothers to help, but they failed too.That watch was very important to my father because it was a gift from my late( 已故的) grandfather. “Dont worry, Dad. Ill help you find it,” I said. But my father didnt believe it. After all, they all had failed to find it. He
26、 said, “Well, if you find it, Ill give you 20 dollars.” “Ok. Just wait,” I said and then went to the garden.Suddenly, I thought of the story that Miss Green had told us. But how could I find the watch? I started thinking and thinking. Then I remembered that watch ticked ( 发出滴答声). But the ticking was
27、 hard to hear. I decided not to look here and there as they did. Instead, I put my ear on the ground. And ten minutes later, I foundthewatch.My father and brothers couldnt believe their ears. They thought I was really lucky. But I shook my head, saying, “No, It wasnt good luck. I just thought before
28、 I took action.”There is always a solution to every problem. Just think before you take action.32. How did the authors father look when hereturned?A.Tired B.Nervous C.Upset D.Angry33. The watch was important to the authorsfather because .A. it was veryexpensiveB. he had only onewatchC. he had used i
29、t for manyyearsD. it was a gift from his latefather.34. The author found thewatchby .A. asking his brothers for help.B. looking here and thereC. making somesoundD. listeningcarefully35. From the text, the author wants to tell us thatwe should .A. think and find a solution toproblemsB. help our famil
30、y whennecessaryC. use the things wevelearnedD. listen carefully attimes第二节:任务型阅读(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sleep advice for kids of all agesIt is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here, well learn more about that.How much sleep does a child ne
31、ed?36 Newborns 0 to 3 months should sleep 10 to 18 hours a day. Babies 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at atime.Toddlers(初学走路的孩子)1to2yearsneedabout11to14hoursaday. Children 3 to 5 should get 11 to 13 hours a night.37 Teenagers 14 and upneed8 to 10 hours of s
32、leep.What can parents do?Setastrictnap(小睡) timetable. 38Evenolderchildrencanbenefit(受益) from late-afternoon naps if they are not getting enough sleep at night. But keep themshort30 minutes at most.39 Remember to ask your children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before bed. If possible, get them out of your childs bedroom since the light from electronic screens can make sleep a diff
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