1、山西省中考英语试题2019年山西省中考英语试题听力部分( 20 分 ) 笔试部分(共 100 分)一、单项选择(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)() 21. New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They() 22. You cantdecide whether or not you like something until you try it,it s important to try some
2、thing new.A. butB. orC. so() 23. Parents should let childrenhome and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach() 24. When we read a piece of news online, wedbetter make sureit sbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A.
3、trueB. specialC. strange() 25. To keep our city beautiful, theare always very busy in thestreets.Weshouldn t throw rubbisheverywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers(th)26. Our motherland s 70birthday is coming.Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it.A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply() 27. Fi
4、ghting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficultiesyou meet, dont. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up() 28. Change the information you read into a mind map., you canremember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand ( )(
5、)29. After the big exams, we can finally have a goodrelax.How Ia chance to have a chance to have a trip! I canwait.tA. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at() 30. Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder.They can tell parents where their children are.1/16A. who invented themB. wh
6、at they are used forC . when students wear them六、补全对话 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)下面是手机群聊的界面 ,请根据聊天内容 ,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。31.32.33.34.35.七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文 ,理解其大意 ,然后从每小题所给的 A 、 B、 C三个选项中 ,找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2/16A. When is it?B. I m afraidnot.C. You rewelcome.D. What
7、are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. I m so proud of ourhometown.G. But you can watch it on your phone.Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds ofanimals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 36., the grass is green. Whenthe weather has been dry, the
8、 grass is brown. Animalslike to eat grass when it is 37.and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 38.toeat that grass. An animal ina fieldmay look over the fence(篱笆 ) into the next field,where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 39.greener. But if the
9、animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seemsbetter from a distance(远处 ). So thats the 40.of the expression“ The grass isgreener on the other side of thefence. ”We sometimes only say“ The grassis 41.greener on the other side.” Weuse the expression to
10、 describe the situation someone looks at distant things and feelsthey are better than the things around him. But 42.he could go to the distant place,he would find that life there isjust as difficult. So dont always think thatother peoplehave a better situation. Just be 43.with what you have had. Enj
11、oy and value it!() 36. A. rainB. snowC. sunlight() 37. A. greenB. brownC. yellow() 38. A. refuseB. preferC. agree() 39. A. smellsB. tastesC. looks() 40. A. formB. meaningC. advice() 41. A. seldomB. sometimesC. always() 42. A. whenB. becauseC. unless() 43. A. angryB. strictC. happy八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文, A
12、 至 D 篇短文后有五个小题 ,E 篇后有六个小题, 每小题 2分, 共 52分)(A)3/16请阅读下面的海报 ,从每小题所给的 A,B,C 三个选下中选出一个最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.Fire SafetyPut a smoke a
13、larm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglassesare next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may
14、have as little as two minutes toescape(逃离 ) safely. Be ready to act at once.Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow.Thats one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a housefire every day.Dont call 119 until you are s
15、afely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get outof house as fast as you can.( ) 44. makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair ()45. We may have only to escape from a house firm safely.A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293
16、seconds)46. According to the poster, can help save you from a house fire.A. stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.( ) 47. Call 119 for help .A. after you reach safelyB. as soon as you are ready to escapeC. when you find out wh
17、at causes the house fire( ) 48. The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to .A. plan their live as they wishB. save time as much as possible4/16C. protect themselves in a right way(B)请阅读下面短文 ,从每小段所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中 ,选出一个最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I m writing this article in China, far awa
18、y from my home in the United States. Youmight wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother s Day. Well, l certainly call herto say “ Happy Mothers Day ” andse promithatI will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mother Day. When Ifinallys figured it out, Iasked, “ Why does mom g
19、et a special holiday? Why isn t there a Children s Day forMy mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, “ Becauseevery day is Children s Day ! ”I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had givenme. I thought about the food she had made, the
20、 toys she had brought and the long hoursshe had spent with me.There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom s love, whichcan fix anything. After that day,for 364 days,I was looking forward to the next MothersDay.That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Ar
21、e you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother s Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you,send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DONTFORGET!( ) 49. How does the writer celebrate Mother s Day thisyear?A. He calls h
22、is mom.B. He send his mom a card.C. He visits home to see his mom.( ) 50. What might the underlined phrase “ figure out ” means?A. 弄清楚 B. 预 料到 C. 归纳出( ) 51. Why did the writer begin to expect Mother s Day?A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B. Because he wanted to spend more time w
23、ith his mom.C. Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.( ) 52. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why there isn t a ChildrenDay sB. To advise us not to forget o keep our own promises.5/16C. To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.( ) 53. Which is the best title
24、 for the passage?A. An Interesting Talk B. An Important Day C. An Expensive Gift(C)请阅读下面短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。We ve heard about several “ poor students ”yearin.theCuipastQingtao, astudent from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he g
25、ot anadmission letter(录取通知书 ) from Peking University. 54. She is a studentform Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got heradmission letter from Peking University.55. For example, they are all strong and optimistic ( 乐观的 ). Li Enhuisaid in an interview, “ As lon
26、g as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved,and many people don t myhaveexperiences. 56. ” Such an idea makes manyadults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make moneyby himself. This is also the common thing that“ poorstudents ” have.Whatever kind
27、 of values you hold, such personalities( 品 格 ) are necessary forgrowth. 57. Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong andoptimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnsuch good personalities, and living in happiness doesntpromise optimistic attitud
28、es( 态度 ). We like such “poor students”because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles. 58. That s why they arehighlypraised. Every one of us should learn from them.A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C. “ Poor students ”usua
29、llyare hard-working and caring.D. And these experiences make me grow and become better.E. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.54.55.56.57.58.(D)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,6/16并写在答题卡相应位置上。每空一词As the prover
30、b says, “ Yourtongue has the power of life and death. ”This means thatyour words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were veryyoung. A childis blamed ( 责 备 ) by teachers or parents, and after that, he mightprobably thinkof himself as a bad c
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