Lesson 2 Hiroshima ex.docx

1、Lesson 2 Hiroshima exLesson 2 Hiroshima - the Liveliest”city in Japan 课后答案及补充练习习题全解 I . 1)The writer must be an American journalist or reporter. 2)The aim of the visit, I think, was to gather information about Hiroshima today. 3)A lot of sad thoughts were on his mind. There were other visitors from

2、abroad who didnt share his views. The first paragraph shows this to us clearly. 4)He felt a sense of guilt. 5)The Japanese were not preoccupied with the same thought as the writer was. 6)Hiroshima was different from other Japanese cities in that it was destroyed by an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945.

3、7)Since then, it has been rebuilt with hard work and with the help of education, science and technology. 8)One is an obvious conflict between western influences and the traditional customs. Another is that the impact of the 1945 bomb attack is still felt or seen till now. 9)Because he thought it was

4、 unnecessary to do so since the answers were obvious after his talk with the patients. 10)The answer was the Hiroshima was not the liveliest city in Japan. . 1)They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them. 2)As soon as the taxi drive

5、r saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door. 3)The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development. 4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing

6、 my socks only. 5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was 6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude 7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meantHis words shocked me out

7、my sad dreamy thinking 8)I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to meSee the translation of the text 1)n+present participle：epochmaking，facekeeping，time consuming，nervewracking 2)n+past participle：homemade，bedridden，sunburnt， heartfelt 3)n+adj：pitchdark，headstrong，dutyfree，coalblac

8、k 4)n+n+-ed：lion-hearted，iron-fisted，walleyed，brickwalled 5)adj+n+-ed：stiff-necked，highminded，dullwitted，warmblooded，emptyheaded，coldblooded 6)adj+present participle：highsounding，hardworking, plain-sailing，farreaching 7)adj+past participle：highflown，new-born，finespun, highstrung 1)was指事实如此；而must be意

9、为“很可能”。 2)“Was I at the scene?”表示不能断定是不是在那里，而 “Was I not at the scene?”表示肯定是在那里，有“难倒不是”的意思。 3)elderly意为“上了年纪的”，但不算太老。 4)grin指露齿而笑，有时可指傻笑，但不出声；laugh表示大笑；。smile一词最常用，指不出声地微笑，可表示开心、满意、喜爱等等。 5)sketch指很快地勾画出轮廓。 6)careful指认真、周全，小心谨慎以免出错；cautious指处处谨小慎微，以防失败或危险。 7)site大多指一块地方，可大可小；它可能是留作特殊用途的地方，如建筑工地(a bui

10、lding site)，也可能指发生某事的地方或场所，如第一枚原子弹爆炸的地方(site of the first atomic bombardment)。spot所指地点较小。 8)demolish意义比较实在，指彻底拆除，而destroy仅指破坏。 9)gay意为轻松愉快，兴致高。delightful指有魅力，心情好。 lO)gaze指目不转睛地长久地注视，往往出于好奇、钦羡、着迷等。stare指盯着看，瞪大眼睛看，往往出于吃惊、愤怒等。 1)job，task，duty 2)unaware 3)fronts，by the front doors 4)striking/fascinating

11、/strange / sight；continual，endless， constant 5)sudden，sharp feeling；idea，thought，expectation 6)killed，murdered 7)pain，torture 8)fame 9)daydream，thoughts 1O)atomic disaster 11)tear down， pull down 12)meet with，face 1)他刚才所讲的与讨论的问题无关。 2)战场旧址使他回想起那战火纷飞的抗战岁月。 3)他专心致志地工作，完全没有理会周围正在发生的事。 4)记者们看到诺贝尔奖获得者时感到很

12、兴奋。 5)老师用了个什么字?我没太听清楚。 我也没听清楚，很像是preoccupation。 6)又拐了一个弯，我们来到了一个可容几百人的大岩洞。 7)人们领悟到这骇人听闻的消息之后都惊得目瞪口呆。 8)铁水倒人混铁炉有如把茶水从茶壶倒入茶杯。 9)手术的失败使年青的外科大夫心情沉重。 10)将军常到兵营里去，和普通战士们在一起。1)soil 2)soil 3)earth 4)earth 5)familiar to 6)familiar with 7)puzzled 8)surprising 9)admits 10)had confessed 11)careful 12)cautiously

13、 1)There is not a soul in the hallThe meeting must have been put off 2)The book looks very much like a box. (The book looks much the same as a box. ) 3)Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other. 4)The very sight of the monument remind

14、s me of my good friend who was killed in the battle. 5)He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about. 6)What he did had nothing to do with her. 7)She couldnt fall asleep as her daughters illness was very much on her mind. 8)I have had the matter on my mind fo

15、r a long time. 9)He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects. 10)It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in. 11)The soil smells of fresh grass. 12)Could you spare me a few minutes? 13)Could you spare me a ticke

16、t? 14)That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.X. Omitted.XI. My Visit to the European Town One autumn, my friends and I went to Wuxi on vacation. We decided to visit the European Town first. It is a park located on the side of Tai Lake. Many European scenic spots are built smaller the

17、re and a lot of tourists go there for sightseeing everyday. Because they may never have the chance to see the real ones, they pay to see these imitations. We arrived at the town late in the morning. It began to drizzle as we stepped inside. But the rain didnt decrease our plea-sure because it was mo

18、re romantic than in the sunlight. I was deeply impressed by the scenery there. The number of European 31style buildings was beyond my imagination. We saw Triumphal Arch and Eiffel Tower of Paris, the Windmills of Holland and many others. Here and there, people were taking pictures. In an excited moo

19、d, we strolled to each building. We also took a lot of photos there. I liked the one taken in front of Triumphal Arch most. It was so real that you might think I had been to Paris. We spent the rest of the day there. It was really an unforgetable experience for me.高级英语第一册练习Lesson 2Hiroshima-the “Liv

20、eliest City in Japan”. Word explanation1. elderly A. olderly B. mid-age C. approaching mid-age D. past mid-age2.facade A. the wall of a building B. the front of a building C. in front of a building D.the wall in front of a building3. ignorance A. disregard B. pretend not to see C. lack of knowledge

21、D. neglect4. demolish A. decrease B. . erect C. tear down D. set aside5. inhibit A. live B. dwell C. suppress D. unlock6. barge A. a kind of cloth B. a kind of clothing C. a colour D. a boat7. scar A. a wound B. a hidden wound C. a mark on the skin D. a mark of damage8. commit A. to do B. to commiss

22、ion C. to trust D. to place an order9. preserve A. to keep from danger B. . to serve in advance C. . to save D. . to reserve10. consist of A. be composed of B. be composed of C. contain D. include11. lump A. lamp B. mass C. limp D. lung12. gratitude A. appreciation B. thankfulness C.gratefulness D.a

23、ll the above13. halt A. stop B. prevent C. salute D. alter14. destination A. destiny B. desperate C. goal D. doom15. sketch A. stretch B. skeptic C. scratch D. draw. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. The teacher answered with a brief

24、 nod of agreement.a 2. The book was so interesting that I was practically unconscious of my surroundings. o 3. The thought of his past experience of stealing brings him a sudden sharp pain of conscience.t 4. I see little hope of his recovery.p 5. His greatest concern washow to find money for a holid

25、ay in Europe.p by6. She shouldnt have come to the hotel suite. She shouldnt have delayed leaving - this was fatal - after others had left.l 7. If I had been less careful I might have been more wise.c 8. They faced one another in the boxing ring.e 9. The town will build a monument to its war heroes.e

26、 10. She was deeply disturbed until she learned that her husband was among the survivors.a . Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.to have a lump in ones throat, spare, spectacle, on the part of,

27、rub shoulders with, humiliate, shiver, sink in, in response, fold 1. Obviously my warning failed to_, and he got into trouble as a consequence.2. The children at play among the flowers made quite a fine_3. There is no objection_the land owner.4. Twice I put the request to him, but he said nothing _5

28、. All during her mothers funeral, Alice _6. You should disdain _such a person as that7. _a piece of paper round the flowers so that theyll be easier to carry.8. . China will never forget the_treaties forced upon her by foreign invaders.9. The victorious enemy _neither young nor old10. Judging from t

29、he _of the children it must be cold outside. Reading comprehension.1. The sentence “little girls and elderly ladies in kimonos rubbed shoulders with teenagers and women in western dress” shows that _. A. western influence and national tradition co-existed in Japan B. There were lots of female walking in the streets. C. . Little girls and elderly women wore kimonos but teenagers and women wore western dress D. Women in Japan wore different clothes2. The sentence “the usher bowed deeply and heaved a long, almost musical sigh” show