高一英语下学期第一次月考习题学优部.docx

1、高一英语下学期第一次月考习题学优部山东省蒙阴县2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（学优部）第I卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. I

2、ts nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold. 3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn o

3、ff the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. N

4、orway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due (到期的)

5、?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband an

6、d wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture（家具）.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.

7、B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage (百分比) of the worlds tea exports（出口） go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea

8、with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、

9、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new schoo

10、l or new friends, dont be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried.

11、 But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese. The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize th

12、at they cant change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, cant do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese. After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new dir

13、ection quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.21. The book Who Moved My Cheese is _. A. written all over the worldB. read across the world C. sold only in Americ

14、a D. loved only by teens 22. The underlined word “four” (paragraph 3) refers to _.A. Mice and little people B. students C. Cheese D. Readers 23. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author is Britain.B. There are three terms in every school. C. Most teens dont understand Chris story. D.

15、The book tells teens how to face changes in their lives. 24. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Never change in our life B. Change when you like to do C. Change with the changes D. Pay attention to the change B Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume

16、（消耗） rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to（往往，倾向于） stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their

17、favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed（挤出） between the other daily activiti

18、es. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop dail

19、y, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author ofFrench Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to

20、 stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of（尽管） all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity or extremeoverweight among adults is only

21、6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject（拒绝） older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing.25.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequen

22、tly.B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.26.This text is mainly the relationship between _.A. Americans and the FrenchB. life style and obesityC. children and adultsD. fas

23、t food and overweight27.The text is mainly developed _.A.by contrast（对比）B. by spaceC. by process（变化过程）D. by classification（分类）28.Where does this text probably come from?A. A TV interview B. A food advertisementC. A health report D. A book review（书评）CMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writ

24、er. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most situations these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a computer. “Youve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.” T

25、he reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune (运气) there are thousands more whose longing (渴望) is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer (自由撰稿人), I had no chance of being successfu

26、l at all; What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used type-writer and felt like a real writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadnt gotten a break and began to doubt m

27、yself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely(几乎不) made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wondering (胡思乱想), what if? I would keep putting my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty

28、and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with dream must learn to live there. 29. The passage is meant to _.A. warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience B. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional （职业的）writer C. Sh

29、ow young people its unrealistic （不现实的）for a writer to gain wealth and fame D. encourage young people to make efforts to be a writer30. What can be concluded（推理） from the passage? A. Real writers often find their work interesting and rewarding. B. A writers success depends on luck rather than on effo

30、rt. C. Famous writers usually live in the state of being poor and lonely. D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small. 31. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _. A. the wonderland one often dream about B. the bright future that one is looking forward to C. a world that exists

31、only in ones imagination D. the uncertainty before ones final goal is reached DDNA（Deoxyribonucleic acid）is one of the most important discoveries in science. DNA is the plan for the human being，as a blueprint is the plan for building. DNA makes a person look the way he does. A persons DNA comes from a mixing of his parents DNA. Thats why a child looks like