届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语含参考答案及解析.docx

1、届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语含参考答案及解析2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题（含参考答案及解析）英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Yao Ming was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Class of 2016 1 April 4th.The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame said that Yao Ming, 2 is from China, helped 3 the NBA popular in

2、 China.“He led his hometown Shanghai Sharks 4 a CBA Championship in 2002 and 5 the NBA in the same year.” As a member of the Houston Rockets, he got all honors (2013) and was named to the All-NBA Team five times (2004, 2006-2009). He was also 6 eight-time NBA All-Star (2003-2009, 2011). As a member

3、of the Chinese National Team, Yaogot the Asian Championship MVP three times. He is really a great 7 . No one in Asia 8 be better.” the speaker said. 9 gets on well all the time. Yao Ming got hurt in the game in 2005. 10 sometimes he had to stop, he kept playing 11 2011, when he had to retire from ba

4、sketball because of his injured foot.“These ten inductees (就任者), including Yao Ming and 12 nine players, have done a lot to the basketball game in 13 own way and we are happy to honor them”, said Jerry, leader of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of

5、Fame is an American history museum and hall of fame. It was 14 up in 1959. Since then, it 15 345 people and 10 teams already.1. A. on B. at C. to D. in2. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom3. A. make B. made C. makes D. making4. A. of B. with C. about D. to5. A. joined B. joins C. joining D. join6. A.

6、a B. an C. the D. 不填7. A. successful B. successfully C. succeed D. success8. A. must B. should C. can D. need9. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything10. A. Because B. Unless C. Though D. So11. A. and B. if C. until D. after12. A. the other B. another C. others D. other13. A. they B. them

7、 C. theirs D. their14. A. setting B. sets C. set D. to set15. A. has honored B. honored C. had honored D. Honors二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Jimmy, a little mouse, looked out of the window of the farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 16 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he

8、was watching for a miracle（奇迹）.This farmhouse had been 17 too long. It needed a family. Jimmys 18 made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), took a 19 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great p

9、lace for the little mouse until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Jimmy looked aroundcarefullyas he went into the room where grains was stored and was quite 20 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was about to leave when suddenly he 21 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat fast, and witho

10、ut thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws（爪子）.The next afternoon Jimmy heard some good news: a 22 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Jimmys granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 23 with him. Before long, a car came up the road leading to the house, with butter sa

11、ndwiches, cheese and chocolate. Jimmys Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came alive the next few days. Jimmy 24 every single hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a satisfied smile at the door of his home, he heard the 25 of the children of the

12、family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（冻结）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”16. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly17. A. dirty B. noisy C. messy D. empty18

13、. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat19. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat20. A. curious B. nervous C. tired D. silent21. A. took B. drew C. felt D. caught22. A. close B. happy C. new D. young23. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. contact24. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted25. A. int

14、roduction B. discussion C. comment D. decision三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A）On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a litt

15、le old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old.”“Why are you in university at such a young age?” I asked. She replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was cur

16、ious what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her w

17、isdom and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Ive learned a few secrets of staying young,

18、being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. Thatdoesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by al

19、ways finding the opportunity in change.26. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a _ manner. A. polite B. impolite C. serious D. humorous27. Rose went to the university in order to _. A. meet a rich husband B. make new friends C. get a better job C. get a university ed

20、ucation28. The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because _. A. she always came to class on time B. she made friends easily at university C. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience D. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up29. The word “That” in Par

21、agraph 7 refers to _.前后空1格 A. growing older B. growing up C. staying young D. being happy30. From this passage we know Rose believed _. A. “Easier said than done.” B. “Well begun is half done.” C. “It is never too late to learn.” D. “Reading makes a full man.”(B)Queen Elizabeth II is not only the qu

22、een of the United Kingdom, but she is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.ElizabethAlexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York

23、, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Countness of Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mothers parents. She was interested in all kinds of sports, but her favorites wer

24、e horse riding and swimming. She was also keen on acting, art and music.As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common-wealth. Two years later, she carried out her first

25、 public duty, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.After her f

26、ather died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official duties. She also holds a meetin

27、g every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of British and the Common-wealth, talking about her hopes for the future.Queen Elizabeth has been the queen for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the worl

28、d. Lots of people in British believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect.31. What is Queen Elizabeth II?A. She is the queen of 17 different countries. B. She is the queen of Australia and the USA. C.

29、 She is the queen of 16 different countries. D. She is only the queen of the United Kingdom.32. As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _.A. broadcast several radio messages.B. went on many tours to South Africa.C. started to take part in British public life.D. stopped playing a part in British public

30、 life.33. Who is the most possible to become King or Queen if Queen Elizabeth II dies?A. Prince Andrew. B. Prince Charles. C. Princess Anne. D. Prince Edward.34. Which is the right order of Queen Elizabeths life? Her father died. She became Queen. She married Phillip Mountbatten. She broadcast a rad

31、io message to all the children of Britain. She traveled to Scotland to visit her mothers parents every summer. A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is true? A. She talks about her hopes for the future every day. B. Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in 1960. C. She has been on the throne

32、 for more than forty years. D. Lots of people in Britain depreciate her. (C)Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate, you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food.You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You ma