届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语含参考答案及解析.docx

届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语含参考答案及解析.docx

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届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题英语含参考答案及解析

2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题（含参考答案及解析）

英语

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

YaoMingwaselectedtotheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFameClassof20161April4th.TheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFamesaidthatYaoMing,2isfromChina,helped3theNBApopularinChina.

“HeledhishometownShanghaiSharks4aCBAChampionshipin2002and5theNBAinthesameyear.”AsamemberoftheHoustonRockets,hegotallhonors（2013）andwasnamedtotheAll-NBATeamfivetimes（2004,2006-2009）.Hewasalso6eight-timeNBAAll-Star（2003-2009,2011）.AsamemberoftheChineseNationalTeam,Yao gottheAsianChampionshipMVPthreetimes.Heisreallyagreat7.NooneinAsia8bebetter.”thespeakersaid.

9getsonwellallthetime.YaoMinggothurtinthegamein2005.10sometimeshehadtostop,hekeptplaying112011,whenhehadtoretirefrombasketballbecauseofhisinjuredfoot.

“Theseteninductees（就任者）,includingYaoMingand12nineplayers,havedonealottothebasketballgamein13ownwayandwearehappytohonorthem”,saidJerry,leaderoftheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame.

TheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFameisanAmericanhistorymuseumandhalloffame.Itwas14upin1959.Sincethen,it15345peopleand10teamsalready.

1.A.onB.atC.toD.in

2.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom

3.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making

4.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.to

5.A.joinedB.joinsC.joiningD.join

6.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

7.A.successfulB.successfullyC.succeedD.success

8.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need

9.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything

10.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.ThoughD.So

11.A.andB.ifC.untilD.after

12.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other

13.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their

14.A.settingB.setsC.setD.toset

15.A.hashonoredB.honoredC.hadhonoredD.Honors

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Jimmy,alittlemouse,lookedoutofthewindowofthefarmhouse.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought16.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle（奇迹）.

Thisfarmhousehadbeen17toolong.Itneededafamily.Jimmy’s18madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadeatennothingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill（窗沿）,tooka19fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.

FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouseuntilthefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Jimmylookedaround carefully ashewentintotheroomwheregrainswasstoredandwasquite20ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasabouttoleavewhensuddenlyhe21ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeatfast,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckilyescapedthecat’spaws（爪子）.

ThenextafternoonJimmyheardsomegoodnews:

a22familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Jimmy’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto23withhim.Beforelong,acarcameuptheroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.Jimmy’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!

Thehousecamealivethenextfewdays.Jimmy24everysinglehourofthem.However,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewithasatisfiedsmileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe25ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?

Acat?

Thesmilefroze（冻结）onhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:

“Hey!

WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?

”

16.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.hopefullyD.proudly

17.A.dirtyB.noisyC.messyD.empty

18.A.mouthB.noseC.stomachD.throat

19.A.bagB.stickC.bowlD.coat

20.A.curiousB.nervousC.tiredD.silent

21.A.tookB.drewC.feltD.caught

22.A.closeB.happyC.newD.young

23.A.celebrateB.communicateC.competeD.contact

24.A.countedB.enjoyedC.missedD.wasted

25.A.introductionB.discussionC.commentD.decision

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

（A）

Onthefirstdayofschoolourteacherintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.

Iturnedaroundtofindalittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.”

“Whyareyouinuniversityatsuchayoungage?

”Iasked.Shereplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids,andthenretireandtravel.”

Iknewshewasjoking.Iwascuriouswhatmighthaveencouragedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.

“IalwaysdreamedofhavingauniversityeducationandnowI’mgettingone!

”shetoldme.Webecamefriends.Everydaywewouldtalknonstopafterclass.Ialwaysenjoyedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.AndRoseeasilymadefriendswherevershewent. 

AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetomakealittlespeech.Sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.I’velearnedafewsecretsofstayingyoung,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.”

“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.That doesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange...

26.WhentheauthorandRosefirstmet,theybegantheirconversationina________manner.

A.politeB.impoliteC.seriousD.humorous

27.Rosewenttotheuniversityinorderto_______.

A.meetarichhusbandB.makenewfriends

C.getabetterjobC.getauniversityeducation

28.TheauthorconsideredRoseasa“timemachine”because________.

A.shealwayscametoclassontime

B.shemadefriendseasilyatuniversity

C.sheenjoyedalonglifeandhadlotsofwisdomandexperience

D.sheknewthedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup

29.Theword“That”inParagraph7refersto________.前后空1格

A.growingolderB.growingupC.stayingyoungD.beinghappy

30.FromthispassageweknowRosebelieved________.

A.“Easiersaidthandone.”B.“Wellbegunishalfdone.”

C.“Itisnevertoolatetolearn.”D.“Readingmakesafullman.”

（B）

QueenElizabethIIisnotonlythequeenoftheUnitedKingdom,butsheisalsothequeenofother16countries,includingAustralia,NewZealand,CanadaandJamaica.Herfaceisseenonstampsandcoinsallaroundtheworld.

Elizabeth AlexandraMaryWindsorwasborninLondononApril21st1926.HerparentswereGeorge,theDukeofYork,andElizabeth,thedaughteroftheEarlandCountnessofStrathmore.Asachild,PrincessElizabethlivedwithherparentsandyoungersisterinLondonandWindsor.Everysummer,shetraveledtoScotlandtovisithermother’sparents.Shewasinterestedinallkindsofsports,butherfavoriteswerehorseridingandswimming.Shewasalsokeenonacting,artandmusic.

AsprincessElizabethgrewolder,shestartedtoplayapartinBritishpubliclife.Whenshewas14,shebroadcastaradiomessagetoallthechildrenofBritainandtheCommon-wealth.Twoyearslater,shecarriedoutherfirstpublicduty,andstartedtogoonofficialtoursshortlyafterthat.AfteratourtoSouthAfricain1946,shemarriedPhilipMountbatten.Thecouplehadfourchildren:

PrinceCharles,bornin1948,PrincessAnne,bornin1950,PrinceAndrew,bornin1960andPrinceEdward,bornin1964.

Afterherfatherdied,PrincessElizabethbecameQueenElizabethIIinaceremonyheldinLondonin1953.Asaqueen,shehasmanyduties,andleadsaverybusylife.Shetravelsthroughouttheworld,meetingtheleadersofothercountries,andattendsalargenumberofofficialduties.ShealsoholdsameetingeveryweekwiththeBritishPrimeMinister.Everyyear,onChristmasDay,shebroadcastamessagetothepeopleofBritishandtheCommon-wealth,talkingaboutherhopesforthefuture.

QueenElizabethhasbeenthequeenformorethan40yearsandhasbecomeoneofthemostfamouswomenintheworld.LotsofpeopleinBritishbelievethatshetrieshardtounderstandherpeopleandbeagoodqueen.Morethanhertitle,thisqualityhasearnedhermuchloveandrespect.

31.WhatisQueenElizabethII?

A.Sheisthequeenof17differentcountries.B.SheisthequeenofAustraliaandtheUSA.

C.Sheisthequeenof16differentcountries.D.SheisonlythequeenoftheUnitedKingdom.

32.Asshegrewolder,PrincessElizabeth_______.

A.broadcastseveralradiomessages.

B.wentonmanytourstoSouthAfrica.

C.startedtotakepartinBritishpubliclife.

D.stoppedplayingapartinBritishpubliclife.

33.WhoisthemostpossibletobecomeKingorQueenifQueenElizabethIIdies?

A.PrinceAndrew.B.PrinceCharles.C.PrincessAnne.D.PrinceEdward.

34.WhichistherightorderofQueenElizabeth’slife?

①Herfatherdied.

②ShebecameQueen.

③ShemarriedPhillipMountbatten.

④ShebroadcastaradiomessagetoallthechildrenofBritain.

⑤ShetraveledtoScotlandtovisithermother’sparentseverysummer.

A.⑤④③②①B.④⑤③①②C.⑤④③①②D.④⑤③②①

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Shetalksaboutherhopesforthefutureeveryday.

B.PrincessElizabethbecameQueenElizabethIIin1960.

C.Shehasbeenonthethroneformorethanfortyyears.

D.LotsofpeopleinBritaindepreciateher.

（C）

Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolate,youknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.

Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youma