1、八年级上读写综合专项练习(1)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_Soccer is the words favorite sport. It has around 3 billion(十亿) fans-nearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this game. Its hard to say where soccers birthplace is Many people in old days played early forms (形式) of this modern game. Cu ju (
2、蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands. But modern soccer didnt become official (官方的) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley and other people made up the FIFA,
3、 which organized(组织) the World Cup. Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. but one reason is how simple the spot is Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that many poor countries can easily play. Some of the sport s best players come from these countries. No one kn
4、ows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching. 1. How many soccer fans are there in the world?2. Where was soccer born?3. Who organized the World Cup?4. What does playing soccer need?5. Do the best players all come from poor countries?Mark is a 16-year-
5、old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only
6、once a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad result came, he became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change(改变) his habits. Now, he does
7、sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games. After dinner, he often takes a walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.1Did Mark have a healthy life one year ago?_2How often did
8、Mark help his mother with the housework? _3What did Mark like doing on weekends?_4How old is Mark?_5What kind of sports does Mark do now? _People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front
9、of TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player or team” wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example (例如), is played around the world
10、. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Norway or Canada, they like to skate or ski.Some sports go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing(拳击),
11、for example, has a long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。6Why do people like sports?_7Whats the meaning of “their player or team” in the first passage?_8Which sport is very popular in the countries near
12、 the sea?_9In what kind of country people like to ski?_10What sports have a long history?_阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。It was Friday evening. Bobby was listening to music. He is going to be a singer when he grows up. “Come on, Bobby. We have to go to watch your brothers soccer game,” Mrs. Brown said, taking he
13、r car key.“Mom, we have to go now? Today is Friday. I just want to relax after school. Soccer is very boring for me and I cant stand it. And its so cold. I really dont want to sit there for hours,” Bobby said.Mrs. Brown said, “This morning, your brother Nick told me that you and I were his good luck
14、 charms (护身符). He wanted us to be there.”Bobby thought, “Nick says rock music is too noisy, but every time I played rock, he listens happily. Mom is right. I should be there to support (支持) him.”So bobby and Mrs. Brown drove to the soccer pitch (比赛场).11When was Nicks soccer game?_12Is Bobby going to
15、 be a soccer player or a singer in the future? _13How was the weather that night? _14What does Nick think of rock music? _15How did they go to the soccer pitch? _ In China, many young people like playing soccer. Its very popular. But the Chinese dont call it soccer. They call it football. Are they d
16、ifferent?In fact, there are two kinds of football games. One is American football, and the other is soccer. There are 11 players in a soccer team. And the soccer is round. Only the goal-keeper can play the ball with hands. The others cant play the ball with hands, and they can only play it with thei
17、r feet.In the U.S.A., soccer is not very popular. They prefer playing American football to soccer. There are also 11 players in an American football team. The ball is not round. Its oval. All the players can play the ball with hands and feet. And the goal is bigger than the one of soccer games. Amer
18、ican football is quite different from soccer.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。16Which sport is very popular with many young people in China?_17How many players are there in an American football team?_18Whats the shape of American football?_19How many players in a team can play football with hands in a soccer game?_20I
19、n the U.S.A., soccer is also very popular, isnt it?_任务型阅读In the world today,all of the people need recreation(消遣).We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing.Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sp
20、orts,such as basketball and soccer.There are also individual sports,such as swimming and running.Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them.Many people like watching them on TV or listenin
21、g to them on the radio.So many people like some forms of indoor recreation,such as watching TV,singing and dancing.It doesnt matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports.It is important for everyone to relax from time to time,and enjoy some forms of recreation.21Which is t
22、he most popular form of recreation?_.22Why do people need recreation?_.23Which sports need more than one person,team sports or individual sports? _.24Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?_.25What does the passage mainly talk about?_.Playtime is important to
23、 children, and playing outdoors is really good for them. But today more and more children spend their free time indoors. They watch TV, play computer games, play with their smart phones, etc.American father Mike doesnt think its good for children to spend too much time indoors. So he turned his yard
24、 into a playground. Now on the open playground, there is a zip line (飞索) and a large playhouse with a trampoline (蹦床) and a slide (滑梯). His three sons and other children from the neighborhood like to have fun there.Mike and his wife Perla live with their three boys. They began building their playgro
25、und in 2008. “To let our kids go outside and play on their own, we think its a good idea to turn our yard into a playground,” said Mike.Mike encourages(鼓励) his three boys to take risks(冒险) when they play on the playground. They also welcome three to four children from the neighborhood every day to p
26、lay there. “ Usually within about half an hour, every kid becomes excited and they play, run and laugh. Its just so wonderful for me to see,” said Mike.根据短文回答问题。26Which is good for children, playing outdoors or playing indoors?_27What did Mike do to make his children play outside?_28How many childre
27、n does Mike have?_29Can other children play on their playground?_30How do the children feel when they play on the playground?_ In China, many young people like playing soccer. Its very popular. But the Chinese dont call it soccer. They call it football. Are they different?In fact, there are two kinds of football games. One is American football, and
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