浙江省选考高考英语 专题一 高频词汇分类集训与语篇训练 话题一 人际关系Word格式.docx

1、6approve v批准；同意approve of赞成；7argue v争论；争辩；论证；说理argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事argue with sb.about/over sth.为某事与某人争论8balance n均衡，平衡；天平，秤；余额vt.（使）保持平衡；权衡；（使）相等；相抵keep/lose （ones） balance保持/失去平衡balance.against.权衡，比较9bear v承受；忍耐；运送；生（孩子）bear doing/to do sth.忍受做某事10bother v打扰；操心nU麻烦；困难；C麻烦的事；讨厌

2、的人bother to do/doing sth.费心/特意做某事bother sb.with/about sth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人11casual adj.随意的；非正式的；偶然的；临时的；冷淡的；漫不经心的12cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的be cautious of/about在方面谨慎with cautioncautiously小心地，谨慎地13combine v（使）结合，（使）联合；兼有；使融合combine.with.把与结合起来14control n指挥；管理；控制；限制vt.指挥；限制；操纵under control被控制住；处于控制下out of contro

3、l失控15deal v处理；相处n协议；交易；大量deal with处理；对付；安排；涉及，论及；和（某人）做生意；解决a great deal of许多；大量（后跟不可数名词）16doubt n怀疑；不相信v不信任；怀疑；不能肯定There is no doubt that.毫无疑问17equal adj.相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的；能胜任的n同等的人；相等物v与相等，等于；比得上；抵得过be equal to sth./doing sth.等于；与相等；胜任18fool vt.欺骗；愚弄n傻瓜fool sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事make a fool of sb

4、.愚弄某人19marry vt.嫁；娶；与结婚vi.结婚be/get married to与结婚20bring短语bring about导致，引起；带来bring down降低；减少bring in带进来；有收入；赚得；引入bring out使显现；阐明；出版bring up抚养；培养；提出；教育；呕吐,.单句语法填空1The （accuse） was found innocent.2My doctor advised me to abandon （smoke）3A happy （marry） depends largely on give and take.4Why is it import

5、ant to follow a （balance） diet?5The economic reform brought great changes in the lives of the common people.6The thief slipped into the house caution.7Do you know to deal with this problem?8She accused him murder.9Dont let anyone fool you handing over large sums of money.10The teacher asked me if I

6、was ready， （add） that everybody was waiting for me at the school gate.11Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement （reach） so far by the two sides.（2015天津）12Women are still struggling for true （equal） with men.13She would never do anything that was not approved by her parents.14It is beyond （

7、argue） that Diaoyu Island belongs to China.15 is no doubt that we will be successful.按要求完成句子1She was foolish to say such a thing.（用it作形式主语改写） 2You should cross the street with caution.（同义句转换）You should cross the street .3她不同意女儿晚上出去。（一句多译） （approve） （approval） （agree）4他能胜任这项工作。 （equal） （up） （fit） （qu

8、alified）5We dont doubt that children there are badly in need of care and help.（用同位语从句改写）（一）阅读理解A man walked into a small Irish pub and ordered three beers.The bartender was surprised，but he served that man three beers.One hour later the man ordered three beers again.The very next day that man ordere

9、d three beers again and drank quietly at a table.This repeated several times and shortly after the people of the town were whispering about the man，who was ordering three beers at once.A couple of weeks later，the bartender decided to clear this out and inquired，“I do not want to pry，but could you ex

10、plain，why do you order three beers all the time？” The man replied，“It seems strange，isnt it? You see，my two brothers live abroad at the moment，onein France and anotherin Italy.We have made an agreement that every time we go to the pub each of us will order extra two beers and it will help keep up th

11、e family bond.”Soon all the town had heard about the mans answer and liked it a lot.The man became a local celebrity.Residents of the town were telling this story to newcomers or tourists and even invited them to that pub to look at the Three Beers Man.However，one day the man came to the pub and ord

12、ered only two beers，not three as usual.The bartender served him with bad feeling.All that evening the man ordered and drank only two beers.The very next day all the town was talking about this news，some people pray for the soul of one of the brothers，others quietly grieve.When the man came to the pu

13、b the next time and ordered two beers again，the bartender asked him，“I would like to offer condolences to you，due to the death of your dear brother.” The man considered this for a moment and then replied，“Oh，you are probably surprised that I order only two beers now? Well，my two brothers are alive a

14、nd well.Its just because of my decision.I promised myself to give up drinking.”1The man ordered three beers all the time because .Apeople were fond of drinking beers in this pubBhe missed his two brothers living abroad very muchCthis would help him become a local celebrityDit was an agreement with h

15、is brothers to keep up the family bond2We can infer from the passage that .Anews traveled fast in the townBthe man became famous in the town because he was a heavy drinkerCthe mans brothers liked drinking beer very muchDthe man was strongminded to give up drinking3The bartender served the man with b

16、ad feeling because .Ahe thought the man should order three beersBhe thought one of the mans brothers had passed awayChe would earn less moneyDthe man decided to drink two beers4The underlined word “condolences” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “ ”Agratitude BsympathyCappreciation Dsurprise1明

17、解题策略（1）根据事实细节，合理推断信息在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，进行判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。做到判断有据，推论有理，忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。（2）推断作者观点态度全面理解文章的内容及文章的中心思想，注意能够表达作者思想倾向和感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，如doubt，appreciate，hate，against等。（3）推测写作目的根据文体类别推断，如to entertain readers（娱乐读者，让人发笑）常见于故事类的文章；to persuade readers（说服读者接受某种观点）常见于广告类

18、的文章；to inform readers（告知读者某些信息）多见于科普类、新闻报道类、文化类或社会类的文章。根据写作手法推断，作者在文章开头提出问题让读者思考，或简单介绍与主题有关的其他事物，往往是为了引出主题。（4）解题时应注意以下几点直接陈述文章内容的选项不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知，因此正确选项一定能在文中找到依据或理由。不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法，因此脱离原文的主观臆断都是错误的。2晓干扰特点（1）颠倒是非：选项的结果与推断出来的正确结果相反。（2）照搬原文：原文里有相关的直接信息，不需要经过推断。（3）推理过度：把文章中的一些个案

19、绝对化、扩大化。（4）无中生有：捏造原文中并不存在的信息，并以此作为依据进行推断。（二）七选五Although problems are a part of our lives，it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever.One day or the other，youll have to stand up and sayproblem，I dont want you in my life. 5 Problems with friends，parents，girlfriends，husbands，and ch

20、ildrenthe list goes on.Apart from these，the inner conflicts within ourselves work，too.These keep adding to our problems.Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk.It really helps.W

21、hat most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 6 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write down your problems. 7 When you write down your problems，you are setting free all the tension from your system.You can try throwing away the paper

22、on which you wrote your problems.By doing this，imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope.No matter what you lose in life，dont lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money，family.you should still have faith. 8 Your problems arent the worst.No matter wh

23、at problems you get in life，therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 9 Your problems might just seem big and worse，but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem，however big or small，always has a way out.ABut the truth is that

24、 when you talk about it，youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.BWhen we have a problem，a pressing，critical，urgent，lifethreatening problem，how do we try and solve it?CTell yourself：when they can deal with them，why cant I?DOf course，weve been fighting troubles eve

25、r since we were born.EWe can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.FHaving a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.GWith faith and hope，you can rebuild everything that you lose.（三）完形填空You had better learn to be gratefu

26、l.If 10 ，you naturally open yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life.You can receive almost everything you want 11 .If you want recovery soon，start by feeling grateful that you are still 12 .If it is more money that you want，start being grateful for whatever 13 of money

27、you already have.You see，showing gratitude（感恩） is the key to developing 14 attitude to life.It is the key to building successful relationships，and it is the key to 15 healthier and happier lives.And this is 16 the importance of being grateful lies.In a word，it makes life better.One of my favorite 17

28、 is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have，you will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that!Something as 18 as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I 19 having you here with me”，can go a long way.It will make the other person feel good，and 20 it also will make

29、 you feel better!So maybe your wife is not very 21 around the house，but shes great at cooking your favorite 22 .Or，maybe your child spilled milk all over your new shirt right 23 you walked out of the door for work，but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you 24 the luckiest parent in the wor

30、ld.I strongly 25 you to make a promise to yourself for the next week.Decide to 26 every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are 27 for.Then say 28 out loud.You will notice a smile on your face without even trying.In 30 days you will feel completely renewed.This is the 29 of being grateful!10A.so BanyCpossible Dnecessary11A.correctly B