届青岛市中考英语模拟试题word版.docx

1、届青岛市中考英语模拟试题word版青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷（共30分）I单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1David is _ eight-year-old boy with short black hair. A.

2、 / B. a C. an D. the 2Nancy took her temperature and found she had a _. A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever3 _ do you usually share happiness with? My parents and my best friend. A. Who B. Whose C. What D. How4I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty _. A. free B. dirty C. polluted D

3、. fresh5Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ important to tell you. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything6Tim is going to give his father a surprise _ Fathers Day. A. in B. at C. on D. by7Rules are helpful to us, _ we have to follow them. A. so B. but C. or D. because8We have

4、 worked so long. Shall we stop _ a rest? A. have B. to having C. having D. to have9The girl in the classroom _ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. may B. must C. cant D. neednt10Our country is taking action to _ air pollution. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off11The talent show is _ t

5、he game show. I like both. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as12_, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily13Children should _ to be honest from a young age. A. educate B. be educated C. punish D. be punished14Wi

6、lliam Shakespeare _ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead15 Excuse me. Could you tell me _ about the local history and culture? Of course. You can check it on this computer. A. how can I get the information B. what informatio

7、n did I get C. where I can get the information D. that I got the informationII阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）ABuilding friendships is a lifelong job but is worth spending time. Also, its important to keep in touch with friends. Advice on making new friendsAdvice

8、on keeping friends* Try to be open to new experiences and relationships.* Join clubs or volunteer organizations. These activities will give you a chance to communicate with people who share similar interests.* Go on with it even if you dont feel comfortable. It takes time to build friendships.* Be a

9、 good listener. Dont offer advice unless youre asked.* Respect (尊重) the other persons opinion, even when you dont agree.* Your friends need to know they can trust you.16Building friendships doesnt take long. 17Volunteer activities can help you make some new friends. 18You should respect your friends

10、 idea. 19Offer your friends advice if you are not asked.20The passage talks about how to make new friends and keep friends.B“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall fr

11、om a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved th

12、e lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could

13、 he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult l

14、esson to learn, dont lose heart, and dont ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.21From the passage, we know that some great things come from _. A. listening B. reading C. speaking D. thinking22The idea of Isaac Newtons disc

15、overy was from _. A. the falling of an apple B. the cleaning of a garden C. the falling of a tree D. the moving of a lid23The achievement of James Watt was that he _. A. kept thinking B. found the steam in the kettle C. improved the steam engine much D. watched the lid move up and down 24The right o

16、rder of the following sentences is _. James Ferguson made a wooden clock. James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch. James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone. A. B. C. D. 25What is the main idea of the passage? A. Learn to ask for help. B. A difficult lesson to learn. C. It is easy to say “I

17、 will think of it.” D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.CA science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written ab

18、out flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on

19、the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly. Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you cant drive it on the

20、 roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million. Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think t

21、he technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.26_ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five27The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because _. A. science fiction writers ide

22、as are stupid B. they are too expensive to make C. they will soon be available D. they are only in science fiction28The FSC-1 can _. A. change itself into a robot B. move on water like a ship C. be flown only like an airplane D. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane29The Moller Skycar is d

23、ifferent from the FSC-1 because _. A. it cant fly B. it cant be driven like a car C. it is difficult to land D. it is much more expensive30Some experts think the technology of flying cars is _. A. normal B. traditional C. not good enough D. strange 第II卷（共60分）III综合填空 (共20小题，A每小题2分，B、C每小题1分，共25分) A. 用

24、所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）pass, provide, review, bring, celebrate1The hotel always _ good service for tourists.2Tea _ to western countries in the 19th century. 3All of us _ the exam. How happy we are!4Mike _ his grandpas birthday next Sunday.5Could you please turn down the TV? Your brother _ his lesson

25、s.B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5分）1In the USA, people eat with _ (刀) and forks. 2I left my book at home. May I borrow _ (你的)?3You must look at the traffic lights before you go _ (穿过) the road. 4It rained _ (大) on my way home yesterday afternoon. 5The _ (越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is

26、for their future.C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10分）exactly, disappeared , hundreds, example, protect, when, longest, of, symbol, wide, northwest, buildThe Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have _1_.

27、 It is, however, still a very popular place of interest.It is the _2_ wall ever built. Its from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the _3_ of China. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters _4_ and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15 meters. It is made _5_ ston

28、e and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was built by hand and it took _6_ of years to finish. No one knows _7_ when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to _8_ parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Qi

29、n Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan and Zhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also a _9_ of Chinas ancient civilization (文明).Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. _10_they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can

30、t help (禁不住) saying “Wow, thats fantastic!” 阅读表达（共20分）A阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共8分）Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a “born” runner or jogger (慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise thats inexpensive and easy to do. Why not try walking?Walking requires no special equipment (装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. Th