届青岛市中考英语模拟试题word版.docx

届青岛市中考英语模拟试题word版.docx

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届青岛市中考英语模拟试题word版

青岛市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

（考试时间：

100分钟；满分：

90分）

友情提示：

Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。

第I卷包含：

单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：

综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I卷（共30分）

I．单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1．Davidis______eight-year-oldboywithshortblackhair.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2．Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada______.

A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever

3．—______doyouusuallysharehappinesswith?

—Myparentsandmybestfriend.

A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.How

4．Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty______.

A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh

5．Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!

Ihave______importanttotellyou.

A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

6．Timisgoingtogivehisfatherasurprise______Father’sDay.

A.inB.atC.onD.by

7．Rulesarehelpfultous,______wehavetofollowthem.

A.soB.butC.orD.because

8．Wehaveworkedsolong.Shallwestop______arest?

A.haveB.tohavingC.havingD.tohave

9．Thegirlintheclassroom______

beSarah.Shehasgonetothelibrary.

A.mayB.must

C.can’tD.needn’t

10．Ourcountryistakingactionto______airpollution.

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoutD.cutoff

11．Thetalentshowis______thegameshow.Ilikeboth.

A.asboringasB.notsoboredasC.asinterestingasD.notsointerestedas

12．______,wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.

A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily

13．Childrenshould______tobehonestfromayoungage.

A.educateB.beeducatedC.punishD.bepunished

14．WilliamShakespeare______for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.

A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

15．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?

—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.

A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIget

C.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformation

II．阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。

（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A

Buildingfriendshipsisalifelongjobbutisworthspendingtime.Also,it’simportanttokeepintouchwithfriends.

Adviceonmakingnewfriends

Adviceonkeepingfriends

*Tryto

beopentone

wexperiencesandrelationships.

*Joinclubsorvolunteerorganizations.Theseactivitieswillgiveyouachancetocommunicatewithpeoplewhosharesimilarinterests.

*Goonwithit—evenifyoudon’tfeelcomfortable.Ittakestimetobuildfriendships.

*Beagoodlistener.Don’tofferadviceunlessyou’reasked.

*Respect（尊重）theotherperson’sopinion,evenwhenyoudon’tagree.

*Yourfriendsneedtoknowtheycantrustyou.

16．Buildingfriendshipsdoesn’ttakelong.

17．Volunteeractivitiescanhelpyoumakesomenewfriends.

18．Youshouldrespectyourfriend’sidea.

19．Offeryourfriendsadviceifyouarenotasked.

20．Thepassagetalksabouthowtomakenewfriendsandkeepfriends.

B

“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?

SirIsaacNewtonwassittinginhisgardenwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothinkandtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowthesun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.

AboynamedJamesWattsatquietlybythefire,watchingthelidofthekettlemoveupanddown.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedthelid.Fromthattimehewentonthinkingandthinking.Andwhenhebecameaman,heimprovedthesteamengine（蒸汽机）somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.

JamesFergusonwasapoo

rboy.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hewondered.“WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?

”Buthowcouldhegetthematerialstomakethemainspring（钟表的主发条）?

Hesoonfoundhecouldmakeitwithwhalebone（鲸骨）.Hethenmadeawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.Hismotto（座右铭）was“Iwillthinkofit.”Andhemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.

Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don’tloseheart,anddon’tasksomeoneforhelpbeforehelpingyourselves.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose.

21．Fromthepassage,weknowthatsomegreatthingscomefrom______.

A.listeningB.readingC.speakingD.thinking

22．TheideaofIsaacNewton’sdiscoverywasfrom______.

A.thefallingofanappleB.thecleaningofagarden

C.thefallingofatreeD.themovingofalid

23．TheachievementofJamesWattwasthathe______.

A.keptthinkingB.foundthesteaminthekettle

C.improvedthesteamenginemuchD.watchedthelidmoveupanddown

24．Therightorderofthefollowingsentencesis______.

①JamesFergusonmadeawoodenclock.

②JamesFergusonsawtheinsideofawatch.

③JamesFergusonmadethemainspringwithwhalebone.

A.③②①B.②③①C.②①③D.③①②

25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Learntoaskforhelp.

B.Adifficultlessontolearn.

C.Itiseasytosay“Iwillthinkofit.”

D.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose.

C

Asciencefictionflyingcarlookslikeanormalcar,butitisanaircraft（飞行器）thatanybodycanflydirectlyfromanyplacetoanotherwithoutusingroadsorrunways.Sciencefictionwritershavewrittenaboutflyingcarsforalongtime.Butnowflyingcarswillsoonflyoutoftheworldofsciencefictionintoourrealworld.Andthedreamofthesciencefictionwriterswillsooncometrue.

Thefirst-knownskycaristheFSC-1.TheFSC-1lookslikeanexpensivesportscar.YoucandrivetheFSC-1ontheroadlikeanormalcar.Ifyoutouchabutton,itswingsandpropeller（螺旋桨）foldoutandthenitcantakeoff,flyandlandasanairplane.TheownersoftheFSC-1canchooseiftheywanttodriveorfly.

AnotherflyingcarorskycaristheMollerSkycarM400.Althoughyoucan’tdriveitontheroads,itissmallandeasytoflyandcantakeoffandlandlikeahelicopter（直升飞机）.UrbanAeronautics’X-Hawkisanothertypeofskycar.Itisexpectedtobeavailableforabout$3million.

Justlikeanynewtechnology,flyingcarshavetakenalongtimetobedeveloped.Butsomeexpertsthinkthetechnologyisfarfromwhatpeopleimaginewhentheyaresittingintraffic.Itstillneedstobeimproved.

26．______kindsofflyingcarsarementionedinthepassage.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

27．Thewriterthinksthatflyingcarswillbenolongeradreambecause______.

A.sciencefictionwriters’ideasarestupidB.theyaretooexpensivetomake

C.theywillsoonbeavailableD.theyareonlyinsciencefiction

28．TheFSC-1can______.

A.changeitselfintoarobot

B.moveonwaterlikeaship

C.beflownonlylikeanairplane

D.bedrivenlikeacarandflownlikeanairplane

29．TheMollerSkycarisdifferentfromtheFSC-1because______.

A.itcan’tflyB.itcan’tbedrivenlikeacar

C.itisdifficulttolandD.itismuchmoreexpensive

30．Someexpertsthinkthetechnologyofflyingcarsis______.

A.normalB.traditional

C.notgoodenoughD.strange

第II卷（共60分）

I

II．综合填空（共20小题，A每小题2分，B、C每小题1分，共25分）

A.用所给词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

（10分）

pass,provide,review,bring,celebrate

1．Thehotelalways__________________goodservicefortourists.

2．Tea__________________towesterncountriesinthe19thcentury.

3．Allofus__________________theexam.Howhappyweare!

4．Mike__________________hisgrandpa’sbirthdaynextSunday.

5．CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?

Yourbrother__________________hislessons.

B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。

每空一词。

（5分）

1．IntheUSA,peopleeatwith__________________（刀）andforks.

2．Ileftmybookathome.MayIborrow__________________（你的）?

3．Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyougo__________________（穿过）theroad.

4．Itrained__________________（大）onmywayhomeyesterdayafternoon.

5．The__________________（越早）kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.

C.选择恰当的单词填空。

每词限用一次。

（有两个多余的选项）（10分）

exactly,disappeared,hundreds,example,protect,when,longest,of,symbol,wide,northwest,build

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave___1___.Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.

Itisthe___2___walleverbuilt.It’sfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthe___3___ofChina.Itisabout8metershigh.Thet

opis8meters___4___anditgetsevenwidertowardsthebottomwhereitis15meters.Itismade___5___stoneandbrick.Thetopishardenoughformenonhorsebacktorideon.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook___6___ofyearstofinish.

Nooneknows___7___whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuiltto___8___partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallsbuiltbytheQin,YanandZhaoKingdoms.Thewallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa___9___ofChina’sancientcivilization（文明）.

Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.___10___theystandontopofatowerandlookdownonthiswall,theycan’thelp（禁不住）saying“Wow,that’sfantastic!

”

．阅读表达（共20分）

A

阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。

（共8分）

Manypeoplerunforexerc

ise.Butwhatwillyoudoifyouarenota“born”runnerorjogger（慢跑者）?

Youmaystillwantakindofexercisethat’sinexpensiveandeasytodo.Whynottrywalking?

Walkingrequiresnospecialequipment（装备）.Itisakindofexercisethatalmostanynormal,healthypersoncando.Walkingisgoodforyourhealthlikejoggingorrunning;itwilljusttakelonger.Joggingandrunningmakeyourheartworkharderthanwalking.Th