超级数码课程基础班讲义英语词汇Word文件下载.doc

1、prehistoryprecisepredictpro-progressprojectpromoteprominentprofession professionalprofessor manifest manifestovoc, vok=call voice,表示“叫喊，声音”vocal vocalistvocation avocation vocabularyadvocate b-, ac-, ad-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前，表示一再等加强意accelerateaccumulate addict aggravateappo

2、intadvocator evokeex 表示出去 exclude exceed exhale表示前面的，前任的 ex-wife ex-presidentevocation revoke evoke provokeclaim, clam=cry out, shout,表示“呼喊，叫喊”claimacclaimexclaimexclamation proclaimproclamation reclaimreclamationnounce, nunci= speak,表示“讲话，说出”announce announcement announcer denounce condemn词缀de：表示去掉

3、，变坏，离开，变慢，向下等deforestdevaluedepressdecode表示使成为，加强depictdesigndefinitionpronounce pronounciation pronounced pronouncement dict, dic=say, assert,表示“说话，断言”dictate dictator dictatorshipcontradictcontra- 表示反contrary contradiction contradictory predict forecast prophesyprediction dedicatededicationindicat

4、e indication indicativeaddictionverdictjudgementlect, leg=speak, read,表示“讲，读”lecturedialectlegible illegible eligiblelegend legendary 注：lect,leg,lig作为词根还有一个非常重要的意思，即选择electelection selectselection neglectignoreintellectintellectualintelligence collect collection collective elegantdiligentdiligencere

5、collect elite Log（唠嗑）, loqu=speak,表示“说话”logic词缀：-ic表名词，“人或学科”critic psychotic mimic arithmeticanalogyanalogue analysisapologyapologizecatalogue eloquent dialogueprologue monologuemonotonous 第二篇 眼疾手快看：vis/vid spect viewspect, spic= look, see,表示“看”aspect expect expectation inspect inspection perspecti

6、ve per 表示“贯穿，自始至终”perspectivepermanentpersistpersuadeperplexedpermeateprospect prospective respect respectful respectablerespective retrospect retrospective suspectsuspicion suspicious suspectable spectacle spectacular spectator spectate hypocritical amplespeculate speculation ponderreflectcontempla

7、temeditatemuse conspicuousdespise despicablevis, vid=see表示“看”visionvisionaryvisiblevisualinvisibleadviseadvisoryrevise revisionsupervisesuper-表示“超级，超过，过度” supersizedsupernatural superfluous表示“在上面” supervise superstructure superficial superstition supervison n.监督；管理evident evidence provide provision

8、envyenvious写：scribe/scription gram /graph scrib, script=write,表示“写”script inscribedescribeprescriptionsubscribegraph, gram=write,表示“写，图”biography bilographerbiochemistryautobiographyphotographtelegraph programdiagram 做：fic/fig/fect/fact/feat labor operfac, fact, fect, fic, fig=make, do,表示“做，制作”facil

9、e ile表形容词，“的”juvenile fertile infertile 表名词，“物体”missileprofile domicileautomobile facilitatefactorfacultyaffect affected affectionaffective defectshortcoming shortageflawweaknesseffect effectiveinfect infectioninfectious disinfectedperfectperfectionmodest immodestmeasurable- immeasurablemoral-immora

10、lpossible- impossiblepolite- impolitepartial- impartialsacrificesacredefficientdeficientproficientsufficient词根sur=超过surpasssurfacesurvivorsurplussufficeabundantprofitfictionfeature feasible defeat conquerovercome figurefashionfashionablelabor=labor,表示“劳动”labour/laborlaborious laboratory elaboratecol

11、laborate Oper=work,表示“工作”opera operateoperableoperationcooperatecooperation 第三篇 川流不息，来来去去出： miss/mitmissionmissionarycommit committee commission n. dismissemit emission transmissionomit omissionpermit permissionpermissive submit premisepromiseadmit acknowledge admit confess recognize intermittent in

12、ter-表示“在之间，相互” international intervene interference interact interface 去：cess ceed/cedced, ceed, cess=go,表示“行走，前进”concessionprecedeprecedingpreviousprecedentprocedurerecederecession depression proceed process exceed excess excessiveexcessively exceeding exceedingly accesssucceedsuccesssuccessorsucce

13、ssion successive 带来或带走：ferferry ry 做名词后缀：territory adversaryconfer confermentconference shortlist ballot attendee ee后缀，表示“者”devoteeretireerefugee recipient plough （through） compulsion 强迫，被迫；欲望robotics offer offeringdifference differentiate indifferent inferin表示“向内，进入” imprison impulse implicit inbor

14、n incentive incorporat indoor inference inferable inferential prefer preferablepreference referreferablereference referee suffer suc-, suf-, sup-, sur-等在同辅音词根前表示“在下面” succeed support suppress suppose surround surroundingtransfertransportationtransplanttransparent transientpermanent momentarytemporar

15、y transition transaction transcend assent transcend decendpredecessoroffspring transferable transferencefertile-ile 易于fragilemobile versatile fertility fertilize fertilizer 流：cur flu curcurrent curriculumstadium auditorium forum museumincurincursion incursive occur excursion ex 表示出去 excludeexceedexh

16、aleex-wifeex-presidentcourse discourseintercourse flu 流flu fluid flush fluencyaffluent influence superfluous 第四篇 手到擒来放：pose/ponposecomposecomposer composition component decompose expose expositionexposure impose opposeopponent opposingproposeproposalpropostion disposeA. dis- 表否定：dislike disorder dis

17、honestdiscourage disarmB. dis- 表分开：distractdiscriminatediscarddisposal disposition disposable personalitytempernment temperpurpose positionpositive depositde表示destructiondeposition dispositiondepository deposedispose suppose presuppose 抓：tain/tin/ten cap/cep/cip/cup/ceive tain/tin/tenattain obtain a

18、ttainment attainablecontain entertain detain maintain retain re=back 表示“向后，相反，不”retreatresistreverserevoltresent 表示“一再，重新” repeat reappear reassurerecommend recompensesustain sustainable unsustainable contents contented discontent continue continual continuouscontinuation cap/cep/cip/cup/ceive=take,

19、 holdcapture cap =head,表示“头”capitalcapitalism capitalist captaincape capacitycapacity capability abilitycapablecapacious captiveacceptreceptionreceptionistreceiptrecipient-ent 表示人studentpresidentantecedentresidentcorrespondentacceptabilityconceiveconceptionconceivableinconceivabledeceivedeceptivedec

20、eptionexceptexceptionalperceiveperceptionanticipateanticipationparticipateparticipant participationprincipalprincipleoccupyoccupier occupant occupancy occupation occupational preoccupation 拿：sume port sume consume consumer consumingconsumption exhaustassume resumepresume port: 拿；运portablesupport sup

21、portive transportportion proportion exportporter passport importance reportopportunity 第五篇 站如青松 sist struct stable/stacle stance/stand/stant sist= stand,表示“站立”assist assistance assistantconsist consistenceinconsistent existexistence persistent persevere insistent resist resistance resistant irresist

22、iblestruct=build,表示“建立”structureconstructinstructinstruction instructor obstruct obstruction instrument instrumental appliancesta, stat, stan, stant, stin = stand, 表示“站，立”stablestability steady obstaclecircumstance instanceinstantinstantaneoussubstancesubstantial substantially constant constancydist

23、antdistance statestatementstatesman n.stationary stationery static status status, statue, statute, statureestate statistics ics表示学科:physics dynamics linguistics economics statisticalstatisticallywithstand withdrawwithhold第六篇 数字篇表示“一”的词根uni词根表示“一”uniformunite unify unification universe university col

24、lege/school/department/ major/specialty/ dean/ faculty universallyreunion union实体名词 V.S 抽象名词league/alliancechampion/championshipleader/leadership member/membershipcitizen/citizenship civiliancivilizationcivilize ize, ise后缀均表使动modernize modernization realize specialize special/specilist/expert/specialty/speciality/major/majority/minor/minoritysolo、sole词根表示“一”isolationidentify identification solit