牛津深圳版八年级下unit6知识点与练习图片版word文档.docx

1、牛津深圳版八年级下unit6知识点与练习图片版word文档新广州八年级（下）Unit6Pets教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分，我常采用范读，让幼儿学习、模仿。如领读，我读一句，让幼儿读一句，边读边记；第二通读，我大声读，我大声读，幼儿小声读，边学边仿；第三赏读，我借用录好配朗读磁带，一边放录音，一边幼儿反复倾听，在反复倾听中体验、品味。 一、单词归纳与练习要练说，先练胆。说话胆小是幼儿语言发展的障碍。不少幼儿当众说话时显得胆怯：有的结巴重复，面红耳赤；有的声音极低，自讲自听；有的低头不语，扯衣服，扭身子。总之，说话时外部表现不自然。我抓住练胆这个关键，面向全体，偏向差生。一是和幼儿建立和

2、谐的语言交流关系。每当和幼儿讲话时，我总是笑脸相迎，声音亲切，动作亲昵，消除幼儿畏惧心理，让他能主动的、无拘无束地和我交谈。二是注重培养幼儿敢于当众说话的习惯。或在课堂教学中，改变过去老师讲学生听的传统的教学模式，取消了先举手后发言的约束，多采取自由讨论和谈话的形式，给每个幼儿较多的当众说话的机会，培养幼儿爱说话敢说话的兴趣，对一些说话有困难的幼儿，我总是认真地耐心地听，热情地帮助和鼓励他把话说完、说好，增强其说话的勇气和把话说好的信心。三是要提明确的说话要求，在说话训练中不断提高，我要求每个幼儿在说话时要仪态大方，口齿清楚，声音响亮，学会用眼神。对说得好的幼儿，即使是某一方面，我都抓住教育，

3、提出表扬，并要其他幼儿模仿。长期坚持，不断训练，幼儿说话胆量也在不断提高。 n.宋以后，京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。到清末，学堂兴起，各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意，即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。于民间，特别是汉代以后，对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。在一些特定的讲学场合，比如书院、皇室，也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。 chocolate, reason, respo

4、nsibility, sofa, stranger, choice, attention, heart, heart attack教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分，我常采用范读，让幼儿学习、模仿。如领读，我读一句，让幼儿读一句，边读边记；第二通读，我大声读，我大声读，幼儿小声读，边学边仿；第三赏读，我借用录好配朗读磁带，一边放录音，一边幼儿反复倾听，在反复倾听中体验、品味。 v.这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友

5、谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗? respond, cause, feed, lie, believeadj.cute, noisy, commonadv.nearlyconj.untilprep.according to【练一练】I.根据要求写出相应的单词。1. sofa (复数) _2. noise (形容词) _3. cause (第三人称单数) _4. feed (过去式) _5. lie (动名词) _II根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。6. She often

6、tells lies, none of the people around her b_ her words any more.7. How did your teacher r _ to your being late? Did he get very angry?8. To make your children feel being cared, you need to pay more a_ to them.9. You should give me a r_ to explain why you have made so many mistakes in your homework.1

7、0. The boy was unable to speak u _he was five years old.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. It is our_ (responsible) to take care of our parents when they are old.12. Tim, you should learn to make a _ (choose) by yourself.13. The kind lady often offers to help those poor _ (strange) on the street.14. You c

8、an learn English by _ (read) and writing more.15. It is not a good idea _ (let) your parents live alone when they are old.16. People in this place always use baskets for _ (carry) things.二、词组归纳与练习1. hold sth. in ones arms抱住某物2. care for照顾；照料3. a small number of一小部分4. whats more更有甚者；更为重要的是5. have no

9、choice but to do除了别无选择6. run free (动物)四处自由走动；自由自在7. lie around无所事事地混日子；懒散度日8. keep sb. from doing sth.阻止(或防止、阻碍)某人做某事9. (be) faithful to.对忠诚的10. for these reasons出于这些原因11. die of死于12. keep on继续【练一练】I用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。whats more,run free,keep on,a small number of,care for1. When my mother is not a

10、t home, I often _ the little cat.2. You can learn a lot by traveling. _, you can know more people.3. _ going forward, and you can see the police station you are looking for.4. The tiger lives in the cage, so it can not _.5. Only _ students went swimming and most of them went hiking.II根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词

11、。6过去很多人死于饥饿。Many people_ _hunger in the past.7那个女孩没有别的选择，只有努力学习。The girl_ _ _ _ _ study hard.8如果你闲散度日，没有人会和你做朋友。If you_ _, no one will make friends with you.9我认为我们应该忠于我们的祖国。I think we should_ _ _ our country10.出于这些原因，我现在不能离开家。_ _ _, I cant leave my home now.11.这个小狗是如此可爱以至于她忍不住抱住了它。The little dog was

12、 so cute that she couldnt help _it_ _ _.三、句型归纳与练习1. Is it a good idea to？是一个好主意吗？2. There are lots of reasons for关于的原因有很多3. I want to complain about我想投诉一下4. Ill take care ofright away.我会马上处理5. Im sorry to hear很遗憾听到【练一练】连词成句。1. idea, is, it, a, good, night, to, shop, at (?)_2. want, I, to, the, compl

13、ain, service, here, about (.)_3. care, I, will ,take, empty, right, of, boxes, these, away (.)_4. are, reasons, lots, for, missing, of, the, there, game (.)_5. sorry, in, got, I, you, football, am, the, to, match, that, have, hurt, hear (.)_四、语法归纳与练习语法一：副词的用法语法二：副词的比较级和最高级【练一练】I写出下列形容词的副词形式。1. wide

14、_2. cheerful _3. happy _II写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。4. fast _ _5. slowly _ _6. bad _ _III用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。7. Lily did _ (well) in her class in the final exam.8. The boy studies _ (hard) than his sister, so he often gets better scores.9. Peter ran _ (fast) in the game, so he won first prize.10. I read the b

15、ook carefully, but my sister read it _ (carefully).11. Jim is the one who gets up _ (early) in his dormitory (宿舍)Unit 6单元测试I选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）A词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。() 1. Ifeedmy dog twice a day.A. give food toB. get angry withC. play againstD. play with() 2. What acutecat!

16、A. happyB. cruelC. lovelyD. friendly() 3. It took Amynearly4 hours to go back home from her office today.A. hardlyB. almostC. overD. less than() 4. It iscommonto see thieves in this city.A. usualB. difficultC. easyD. wonderful() 5. We often tell our kids not to speak tostrangers.A. the people who ar

17、e friendly B. the people who we dont knowC. the people who are luckyD. the people who are sadB选择填空。（每小题1分，共1 5分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。() 6. - It is raining _.- We have to stay at home instead of_.A. badly; go fishingB. heavily; go fishingC. heavily; going fishingD. badly; going fish() 7.

18、 - Guo Yue did quite_ at the World Table Tennis Championship.- But Zhang Yining did even_.A. good; bestB. well; bestC. well; betterD. good; better() 8. - Many people _ the Marathon.- But only _them finished running at the end.A. took in; the number ofB. took part in; a small number ofC. took part in

19、; the number ofD. took in; a small number of() 9. - What do you think of john?- He studies so_ that he_ speaks to us in the school.A. hardly; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hard; hard() 10. - _ good care of pets can make children kind-hearted.- Yes. It is a good idea_ pets.A. Take; keeping B

20、. Taking keepingC. Take; to keep D. Taking; to keep() 11. - What can we do _ the environment?- We can do it by_ more trees.A. protecting; plantedB. to protect; plantingC. protecting; plantingD. to protect; planted() 12. - Tom, why do you keep a dog _ your pet?- Because it will be faithful _me foreve

21、r.A. as; toB. be; toC. as, forD. be; for() 13. - In the past, most people died _ diseases.- And some died _ natural disasters.A. of; fromB of; ofC. from; ofD. from; from() 14. - Dogs need fresh air and large open space where they can _.-_, they are usually kept in small space and dont have many chan

22、ces to do that.A. lie around; SoB. lie around; HoweverC. run free; HoweverD. run free; So() 15. - She is _smart that she can learn quickly.-_. she can remember what sheA. such; Whats moreB. such; Thank goodnessC. so; Thank goodnessD. so; Whats more() 16. -Jack gets sick _.- He cannot do anything exc

23、ept _.A. serious, sleptB. seriously; sleptC. seriously; sleepD. serious, sleep() 17. - _ was the play last week?- Not all students _ that.A. What; enjoyedB How; enjoyedC. What; enjoyD. How; enjoy() 18. - I dont know _ to get to the post office.- I can show you t re way _ it.A. how; toB. how; forC. w

24、here; toD. where; for() 19. -_! You cant cross the street_ the traffic lights turn green.- Oh, thank you.A. Go on; whileB. Go on; untilC. Watch out; until D. Watch out; while() 20. - My bike _ and I have to walk home.-_A. as stolen I m sorry to hear that.B. has stolen; It doesnt matter.C. has been s

25、tolen, Im sorry to hear that. D. has been stolen; It doesnt matter.C语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Jake has a pet shop. There are all kinds of dogs, cats, birds and fish in21shop.Last week, Mrs Hinson came into Jakes shop. She wanted to have a pet22she didnt like living a

26、lone. Jake showed her a pet parrot.“Her names Zoe,” Jake told Mrs Hinson. “And shes very good at23language. She can talk with you so you wont feel alone.”Mrs Hinson left happily with Zoe. This morning, however, she24Zoe back to Jakes shop and shouted, “I cant stand her anymore! Take her25!”“What is wrong?” Jake asked and looked at Zoe. The bird stayed quiet and didnt say26word. Mrs Hinson was still very angry. “Zoe was not polite,” she told Jake. “She always talks27than me. And she loves swearing(骂人)!”