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高考完形填空汇编.docx

1、高考完形填空汇编2015年高考英语试题 完形填空题汇编 (不包括上海卷)【题型要求】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)安徽卷In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because people are throwing out m

2、ore rubbish than ever before.How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 . An

3、other cause is our 42 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 43 people, we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to th

4、e problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish j

5、ust keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink

6、our attitudes about 55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change39.

7、A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends45. A. donate B. receive C. produce

8、D. preserve46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences51. A. show B. record

9、C. decrease D. measure52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising【KEYS】DBBCA CADAC DBADD CBADA北京卷A Welcome GiftDario and his mothe

10、r loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. S

11、omeone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had d

12、one that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead?” Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they

13、 sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Darios mother with a b

14、ook of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.”Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apolo

15、gy.” she said. “I didnt 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.”“These songs a

16、re beautiful music.” Darios mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”“And we wont play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and mad

17、e him feel that they were home at last.36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42. A. bla

18、me B. instruct C. question D. visit43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45. A. to B. with C. for D. from46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served49. A.

19、 promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe 51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D.

20、 sympathy【KEYS】 ACBAD ADABC BCBDD ADCBC重庆卷(A) When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didnt 17 . I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter. On

21、e school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view, I was surprised to see Alice was 18 .“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,” Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vets (宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 20 . As I couldnt reach anyone at the phone number on

22、 the cats tag (标牌), I had to pay the bill.” In the following days, the owner still couldnt be 21 . Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22 : what if the family had simply left the cat behind? A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice. “She is at school,” I said. “You have a 23 dau

23、ghter,” she said, apparently in tears. Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alices 25 . “We cant wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed. Upon her return home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through ano

24、ther womans eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction. 16. A. pleasant B. painful C. unwise D. inspiring 17. A. remain B. match C. appear D. work18. A. annoyed B. amused C. worried D. interested19. A. carr

25、ied B. followed C. returned D. guided20. A. monthly B. honestly C. generously D. immediately21.A. trusted B. contacted C. persuaded D. satisfied22. A. active B. rude C. anxious D. proud23. A. pretty B. grateful C. wonderful D. curious24. A. apology B. invitation C. message D. reply25. A. suggestion

26、B. donation C. encouragement D. help26. A. love B. anger C. regret D. joy27. A. troubled B. long C. boring D. quiet【KEYS】BDCAD BCCCD DA重庆卷(B)Imagine the first days in a new time zone. Slow to respond to the 28 , your body clock is confused. Youre sleepy all day, but when its time for bed, you can ha

27、rdly fall asleep. Obviously you are 29 jet lag(时差反应).Travelers have traditionally fought this 30 with sleeping pills or alcohol. There are actually healthier ways that can work just as 31 . For example, the moment you get on the airplane, start 32 your biological clock to the destinations time. If i

28、ts daytime in your destination, try to stay 33 . Walking around the cabin(客舱)can be of help. When its nighttime, try to sleep. In that case, eat before the flight, 34 an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping. These tips will help you start a new 35 of sleep and wakefulness.28. A. flight B. ch

29、ange C. demand D. climate29. A. suffering from B. working on C. looking into D. leading to30. A. danger B. problem C. waste D. fear31. A. briefly B. slowly C. suddenly D. effectively32. A. checking B. sending C. adjusting D. stopping33. A. awake B. alone C. hungry D. calm34. A. though B. so C. while

30、 D. or35. A. understanding B. cycle C. research D. trend 【KEYS】 BABDC ADB福建卷One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as

31、a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 . Her best friend was seriously hurt in a

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