1、 人教版新目标2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)一、 单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)( )1I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./ B. a./ C. an.the( )2-The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat. -It suits me fine. Im on a diet.A. none B. neither C. any D. some( )3-I wonder if youve made
2、 a decision on the project, Eric. -Not yet. I cant make it until I have first-hand on prices.A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education( )4-Have you got the results of the exam? -No. All we do now is to wait.A. must B. can C. may D. could( )5-Dad, Ill be in the final singing competition tomorr
3、ow. -Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break( )6Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close( )7I football quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new yearA. will play B. have played C. played D
4、. play( )8-Id like to know for the party. -I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little food B. what she has preparedC. whether will she dance D. when is she leaving( )9- Excuse me, could you please tell me _ the Science Museum?- Sure. Go along the street and turn left. Its next to Bank of China.A. w
5、hen I can get to B. when can I get to C. how I can get to D. how can I get to( )10What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.A. advice B. suggestions C. idea D. opinion( )11Hi, Jack. Is this _ phone number?Oh, no. Its _.A. your; Mike B. your; Mikes C. yours; Mike D. yours; Mikes( )
6、12I will spend as much time as I can English during this summer holiday.A. practice speaking B. practice listening C. practicing speaking D. practicing listening( )13Why hasnt Jim come to school today?Im not sure. He be ill in bed.A. may B. must C. cant D. should( )14I want _ with young people from
7、all _ the world.A. make friends, over B. make friend, in C. to make friends, of D. to make friends, over( )15It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _ Michael _ the window.A. call; to open B. called; to open C. called; not to open D. call; dont open( )16-Would you like tea or coffee?- . I dont mind
8、.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None( )17Dad, could you please teach _ English?Sure! But its more important to learn it by _.A. my, yourself B. me, you C. my; you D. me, yourself( )18Its very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. for; sending C. for; to send D. of; to send( )19Gran
9、dfather looked at Mary when she cut in on him. Be quiet, Mary, he said.A. excitedly B. happily C. angrily D. carefully( )20 Do you often play computer games? No, _. I dont like them at all.A. always B. usually C. never D. often( )21There is _ cola . I want to buy some .- OK, but _ than five bottles
10、. Its unhealthy .A. little , less. B. more , more . C. more , less . D. little , more( )22 Did Jenny play the role _ the princess in the play? Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love _ her.A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with( )23 How was your weekend? Great ! It was my grandfathe
11、rs _ birthday. He was born _.A. ninety, in the 1920 B. ninetieth, in the 1920sC. the ninetieth, on the 1920s D. nintieth, on the 1920( )24Why didnt you visit the Yellow Sea last month, twins?Because we .A. havent invited B. arent invited C. didnt invite D. werent invited( )25Stop smoking, Paul! You
12、yourself if you keep smoking like that!A. will kill B. have killed C. kill D. killed二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分) There are many earthquakes in some countries. But _26_ do not have any. For example, there are _27_ earthquakes in Britain. There is _28_ a great sound during an earthquake. The ground moves and th
13、e houses _29_. Sometimes lots of people _30_ their lives in the earthquake. Earthquakes may also happen at sea or near volcanoes (火山), _31_ not very often. The force (力量) inside the Earth can destroy rocks. It is strong enough to _32_ houses and other buildings come down. Sometimes it breaks _33_ bu
14、ildings than the earthquake itself does. An earthquake _34_ in India in 1986. The land moved 5.5 feet to one side and then back again. People _35_ nothing about it.( )26A. the other B. the others C. other D. others( )27A. few B. little C. some D. any( )28A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly( )29A.
15、fall into B. break down C. fall down D. move into( )30A. lose B. kill C. save D. help( )31A. but B. as C. since D. because( )32A. make B. stop C. keep D. prevent( )33A. most B. many C. much D. more( )34A. happened B. hit C. crashed D. came( )35A. didnt do B. do C. couldnt do D. could do三、阅读理解(每小题2分,
16、共30分)AAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesnt mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea. People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds o
17、f tea-green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they dont often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake. In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends. In Japan,
18、 people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully. In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use t
19、ea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.( )36People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it_.A. in England B. in China C. in the USA D. in Japan( )37Why dont people often drink tea before they go to bed in China? Because_
20、A. they are full B. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the tea D. there is some milk and sugar in it.( )38In which country do people usually make tea bags? .A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In the USA.( )39Chinese people like to drink_ .A. tea without anything in it B. tea with
21、 milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in it D. tea with green and black leaves( )40What does “black tea” mean in Chinese? It means .A. 浓茶 B. 黑茶 C. 红茶 D. 绿茶BThere was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke wa
22、s everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses. “I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out. The next person said,
23、“I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out. Two men were left(留了下来), an old businessman and a young mountain climb
24、er. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but youre still young. You take the last parachute.” the young mountain climber smiled, “Dont worry, “he said, “we can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jum
25、ped out with my backpack.”( )41All the people became worried because_.A. they couldnt find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.C. There was too much smoke and they couldnt jump out from the plane.D. They saw the pilot
26、jump out first( )42The clever man jumped out with_.A. one parachute B. nothing C. two parachutes D. the climbers pack( )43All the people thought of themselves except(除了.以外)_.A. the pilot B. the doctor C. the clever man D. the businessman( )44From this story, we know_ would die.A. the clever man B th
27、e pilot( )45_was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilot B. The mountain climber C. The businessman D. the clever manC All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great wish to be the lucky customer(顾客)who didnt have to pay for shopping .For this was the notice(布告)just inside the entrance pro
28、mised (允诺). It said , “Remember, once a week, one of our customers get free goods . This may be your lucky day.”For several weeks Mrs Edwards hoped, like many of her friends , to be lucky customer, Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope . The cupboards in the kitchen were full of things she didn
29、t need, Her husband tried to stop her, but he failed. she dreamed of the day when the manager (经理) of the supermarket approach her and said, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning after she finished her shopping and took it to her car, she found that she forgot to buy some tea. she went back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cask-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager approach her . “Madam,” he said , holding out his hands, “ You are only luck
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