人教版新目标2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

人教版新目标2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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人教版新目标2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案

（满分：

120分时间：

100分钟）

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）

（）1．Ihaveusefulbook.Itisabouthowtoplaybasketball.

A.an./B.a./C.an.the

（）2．-Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthasofthefat.

---Itsuitsmefine.I'monadiet.

A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some

（）3．-Iwonderifyou'vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.

--Notyet.Ican'tmakeituntilIhavefirst-handonprices.

A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.education

（）4．--Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?

--No.Allwedonowistowait.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.could

（）5．--Dad,I'llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.

--Becarefulnottogetasorethroatandyourvoice.

A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break

（）6．Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.

A.realB.aliveC.freshD.close

（）7．Ifootballquitewell,butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

（）8．-I'dliketoknowfortheparty.--Ihavenoidea.

A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehasprepared

C.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleaving

（）9．--Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_______theScienceMuseum?

---Sure.Goalongthestreetandturnleft.It’snexttoBankofChina.

A.whenIcangettoB.whencanIgettoC.howIcangettoD.howcanIgetto

（）10．—Whatdidhesay?

—Oneshouldn'tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.

A.adviceB.suggestionsC.ideaD.opinion

（）11．—Hi,Jack.Isthis________phonenumber?

—Oh,no.It’s________.

A.your;MikeB.your;Mike’sC.yours;MikeD.yours;Mike’s

（）12．IwillspendasmuchtimeasIcanEnglishduringthissummerholiday.

A.practicespeakingB.practicelisteningC.practicingspeakingD.practicinglistening

（）13．—Whyhasn’tJimcometoschooltoday?

—I’mnotsure.Hebeillinbed.

A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.should

（）14．Iwant___withyoungpeoplefromall___theworld.

A.makefriends,overB.makefriend,inC.tomakefriends,ofD.tomakefriends,over

（）15．Itisblowinghardoutside.Telltheboy______Michael_______thewindow.

A.call;toopenB.called;toopenC.called;nottoopenD.call;don’topen

（）16．--Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

--.Idon'tmind.

A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None

（）17．—Dad,couldyoupleaseteach______English?

—Sure!

Butit’smoreimportanttolearnitby________.

A.my,yourselfB.me,youC.my;youD.me,yourself

（）18．It’sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwishes.

A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend

（）19．GrandfatherlookedatMarywhenshecutinonhim."Bequiet,Mary,"hesaid.

A.excitedlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.carefully

（）20．—Doyouoftenplaycomputergames?

—No,________.Idon’tlikethematall.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often

（）21．Thereis______cola.Iwanttobuysome.---OK,but_____thanfivebottles.It’sunhealthy.

A.little,less.B.more,more.C.more,less.D.little,more

（）22．—DidJennyplaytherole_______theprincessintheplay?

—Yes,shedid.Theprincesavedherandfellinlove_______her.

A.with;atB.as;inC.of;toD.of;with

（）23．—Howwasyourweekend?

—Great!

Itwasmygrandfather's_______birthday.Hewasborn_____.

A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920s

C.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe1920

（）24．—Whydidn’tyouvisittheYellowSealastmonth,twins?

—Becausewe.

A.haven’tinvitedB.aren’tinvitedC.didn’tinviteD.weren’tinvited

（）25．Stopsmoking,Paul!

Youyourselfifyoukeepsmokinglikethat!

A.willkillB.havekilledC.killD.killed

二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Therearemanyearthquakesinsomecountries.But___26___donothaveany.Forexample,thereare__27____earthquakesinBritain.Thereis__28____agreatsoundduringanearthquake.Thegroundmovesandthehouses__29____.Sometimeslotsofpeople__30____theirlivesintheearthquake.Earthquakesmayalsohappenatseaornearvolcanoes（火山）,____31__notveryoften.Theforce（力量）insidetheEarthcandestroyrocks.Itisstrongenoughto___32___housesandotherbuildingscomedown.Sometimesitbreaks___33___buildingsthantheearthquakeitselfdoes.Anearthquake____34__inIndiain1986.Thelandmoved5.5feettoonesideandthenbackagain.People___35___nothingaboutit.

（）26．A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others

（）27．A.fewB.littleC.someD.any

（）28．A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.hardly

（）29．A.fallintoB.breakdownC.falldownD.moveinto

（）30．A.loseB.killC.saveD.help

（）31．A.butB.asC.sinceD.because

（）32．A.makeB.stopC.keepD.prevent

（）33．A.mostB.manyC.muchD.more

（）34．A.happenedB.hitC.crashedD.came

（）35．A.didn'tdoB.doC.couldn'tdoD.coulddo

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesn’tmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.PeopleinChinaliketodrinkteawithnothinginit,andtheyoftenhaveitwiththeirfriendsorbythemselves.Theyhavetwokindsoftea---greenteaandblacktea.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeofthedayanywhere.Buttheydon’toftendrinkteajustbeforetheygotobed,forteamakesthemawake.InEngland,peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit,andtheyoftenhaveitintheafternoonwiththeirfriends.InJapan,peoplealsolikedrinkingteaverymuch.Itisverypopularthere.Theydrinkteaeveryday.TheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatinChina.SomeyoungJapanesegirlsaregoodatmakingtea.Theycandoitbeautifully.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithteabagsisfasterandeasierthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.

（）36．Peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit____________.

A.inEnglandB.inChinaC.intheUSAD.inJapan

（）37．Whydon’tpeopleoftendrinkteabeforetheygotobedinChina?

Because_________________________

A.theyarefullB.theymaynotsleepwell

C.thereisnothingintheteaD.thereissomemilkandsugarinit.

（）38．Inwhichcountrydopeopleusuallymaketeabags?

.

A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.InJapan.D.IntheUSA.

（）39．Chinesepeopleliketodrink___________.

A.teawithoutanythinginitB.teawithmilkandsugar

C.teawithteabagsinitD.teawithgreenandblackleaves

（）40．Whatdoes“blacktea”meaninChinese?

Itmeans.

A.浓茶B.黑茶C.红茶D.绿茶

B

Therewasapilotandthreepeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhenitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlythreeparachutes（降落伞）.Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.“Imustgoandmendthemachine.”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddosohejustjumpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson,andIhavetotakepartinanimportantsportsgame.IknowIamgoingtowinthegamebecauseIamgoingtobethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleft（留了下来）,anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyou’restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”theyoungmountainclimbersmiled,“Don’tworry,“hesaid,“wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”

（）41．Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause________.

A.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutes

B.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson.

C.Therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane.

D.Theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst

（）42．Theclevermanjumpedoutwith________.

A.oneparachuteB.nothingC.twoparachutesD.theclimber’spack

（）43．Allthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexcept（除了….以外）_________.

A.thepilotB.thedoctorC.theclevermanD.thebusinessman

（）44．Fromthisstory,weknow________woulddie.

A.theclevermanBthepilot

（）45．________wasakind-heartedman.

A.ThepilotB.ThemountainclimberC.ThebusinessmanD.thecleverman

C

Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatwishtobetheluckycustomer（顾客）whodidn’thavetopayforshopping.Forthiswasthenotice（布告）justinsidetheentrancepromised（允诺）.Itsaid,“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday.”

ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobeluckycustomer,Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinthekitchenwerefullofthingsshedidn’tneed,Herhusbandtriedtostopher,buthefailed.shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanager（经理）ofthesupermarketapproachherandsaid,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”

OneFridaymorningaftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatsheforgottobuysometea.shewentbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecask-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishands,“Youareonlyluck