1、届四川省眉山中学高三月考英语试题眉山中学2017-2018学年高三10月月考英语试题第卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Study methods. B. Driving lessons. C. Traffic rules.2. How did
2、 Professor Lee find the mans paper?A. It was terrible. B. It was perfect. C. It could be better.3. What does the man mean?A. The weather is bad.B. They dont take a blanket.C. The beach is full of people.4. Where is the mans brother at the moment?A. In a park.B. At an airport.C. At a supermarket.5. W
3、hat did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken. B. He watched TV. C. He played baseball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers doing?A
4、. Looking at a photo. B. Attending a party. C. Choosing a hat.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Mother and son. C. Shopkeeper and customer.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What do we know about the woman?A. She is learning to dance.B. She goes to the gym twice a week.C.
5、 She enjoys running around in circles.9. In which way does the man prefer to do exercise?A. Riding to music indoors.B. Walking slowly.C. Cycling outdoors.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Who were arguing last night?A. The speakers. B. Two strangers. C. Their neighbors.11. When did the man wake up?A. At 2:0
6、0 am. B. At 3:00 am. C. At 4:00 am.12. What is the womans new routine?A. Having a cup of coffee every day.B. Drinking soybean milk every morning.C. Doing some exercise every morning.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.14. What will happ
7、en if the man is late for work?A. His boss will yell at him.B. He will work overtime.C. He will be fined.15. Why does the woman like living in the city?A. It makes it easier to work from home.B. There are many interesting things to do.C. Her kids will get into good schools.16. What do the speakers h
8、ave in common?A. They both have children.B. They both like driving.C. They are both married.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where would this talk be heard?A. In a lecture. B. On a TV program. C. In a doctors office.18. How do most people deal with headaches?A. By taking medicine. B. By rubbing the head. C
9、. By sleeping.19. When should you turn to a doctor?A. If you get headaches regularly.B. If your headache is caused by certain smells.C. If you get a headache after hurting your head.20. What is the best way to relieve a normal headache?A. Having a rest. B. Taking a shower. C. Drinking some water. 第二
10、部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AYellow fever is a disease in warm lands that is found mainly along the shores of the Atlantic Ocean. It was first noticed in America, but may have come from Africa and reached the New World soon after Columbus.
11、 Yellow fever was one of the most feared diseases in the United States, where many died in repeated outbreaks. An outbreak, which was to lead to surprising development, was one that happened in Cuba during the Spanish-American War.An army group under Walter Reed was sent there in June 1900 with orde
12、rs to give special attention to questions about the cause and prevention of yellow fever. In many experiments, he proved the truth of an idea advanced in 1881 by a Cuban doctor that the city type of mosquitoes passed on the disease. They are born in pools of quiet and warm water, within a short dist
13、ance of peoples homes.So a general came to Havana with orders from the United States government to dry up these pools. He carried out the task so well that the mosquitoes disappeared. Yellow fever never returned to Havana. A few years later the same general successfully repeated this operation in Pa
14、nama and in this way made the building of the Panama Canal possible. It all seemed so simple. End the mosquitoes, end the disease. Man even began to dream of getting rid of yellow fever from the world.21. According to this passage, yellow fever mainly broke out in the following places EXCEPT_. A. Am
15、erica B. Cuba C. Australia D. Panama22. An army group was sent to Cuba in June 1900 in order to _. A. get rid of yellow fever B. build the Panama Canal C. prove the idea of a Cuban doctor D. study the cause and prevention of yellow fever23. We can conclude _from the passage. A. man has known the cau
16、se of yellow fever but does not know how to get rid of it B. man has known the cause of yellow fever and gotten rid of it from the world C. man has known the cause of yellow fever and has achieved some success.D. man hasnt known the cause of yellow fever exactly and there was a long way BAustrian Fe
17、lix Baumgartnera pilot, skydiver and high-altitude jumper with the nickname “Fearless Felix”has jumped from some of the worlds tallest bridges and buildings. But on October 14 , he made the jump of his lifetime from a space capsule 128,100 feet (about 24 miles) above ground, a world record-breaking
18、height.Baumgartner, 42 ,also broke the record for fastest jump by reaching speeds up to 833.9 miles per hour during his free fall back down to Earth. For comparison, an average Boeing 737 airliner flies at 40,000 feet at 600 miles per hour. At a press conference following the event, Baumgartner said
19、 the experience was humbling and harder than he expected. “Sometimes you have to go up really high to understand how small you are,” Baumgartner said.Baumgartner and a team of scientists, engineers and doctors spent five years preparing and training for the project, called Red Bull Stratos after the
20、 projects sponsor. For the space jump, Baumgartner wore a specially designed space suit and was carried up to his jump point by a large helium balloon from inside the Red Bull Stratos space capsule.Even with careful planning, the mission had some obstacles. The jump was first scheduled for October 8
21、, but it was postponed several times over the week because of weather conditions. Baumgartner finally began the ascent(攀登)from Roswell, New Mexico, on Sunday, October 14. But on the way up, Baumgartners faceplate began to fog up, making it hard for him to see. The team considered aborting the missio
22、n, but Baumgartner was able to fix the problem.After a smooth initial jump, Baumgartner began to spin out of control while still in the stratosphere(平流层), but he eventually steadied himself. After four minutes and 20 seconds of free fallwith about a mile left to go in the jumpBaumgartner released hi
23、s parachute and landed safely in the desert of New Mexico. From Earth, eight million people watched the space jump event live over a YouTube stream.24.The author writes the first paragraph in order to . A. introduce the topic of this passage B. praise Baumgartners achievementsC. show us Baumgartners
24、 hobbies D. call people to learn from Baumgartner25.The author tells us Baumgartners amazing speed by. A. mentioning an accident B. listing a practical factC. making a comparison D. performing an experiment26.Red Bull Stratos is a project that . A.is responsible for training the pilot B. makes prepa
25、rations for the space jumpC. will send Baumgartner to the jump point D. raise money for the poor in the world27. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.A narrow competition B.A famous pilotC. A scientists life D. An amazing space jumpCCan exercise during childhood protect
26、you against memory loss many decades later?Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least.This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一not just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitiv
27、e(认知的)development during ageing,says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada.In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers symptoms(阿兹海默氏症), possibly to the point of preventing them.Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the
28、cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months laterwhen the rats had reached middle agethe team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: e
29、xactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldnt rememb
30、er which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when were young,at least for rats, has influence on brain and cognitive healthin the form of better memorieswhe
31、n were older,says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.28. The study shows that_.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats growthC. physical
32、activity can prevent humans Alzheimers symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older29. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes. B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process. D. By showing differences.30. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer
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