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外研八下英语第七模块知识点.doc

1、外研英语八年级下第七模块知识点1. prepare for = get ready for为做准备 2. make a list of sth.列的清单 3. at the end of在的结尾 at the beginning of 在的开端 in the end= finally= at last 最后 by the end of到为止 (常用于现在完成时)4. wear light trousers穿薄裤子 5. pay for 支付 花费 sb. pay some money for sth. =sth. cost sb. some money = sb. spend some mon

2、ey on sth. / in doing sth. 6. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事7. a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜 a pair of trousers/ shorts 一条裤子/短裤8. the total weight 总重量 lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥 辨析:weigh v. 称重 He weighed the apples and the apples weighed 2 kilograms. in total 总计,总共 There are 79 students in tota

3、l in my class.9. by the way 顺便说一句 on ones way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 10. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(还没做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已经做了)11. take your passport 带你的护照 12. write to sb. 给某人写信 新|课 |标|第 |一| 网13.send me some photos给我发照片 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.14. It sounds crazy, but I dont know what to ta

4、ke. sound+ adj. (sound 是系动词,听起来) be crazy about sth. 狂热于 but 连接并列句,表转折关系I dont know what to take.= I dont know what I should take. 其what to take为疑问词+不定式辨析:what to do 和 how to do it 15. Is 200 dollars enough? 距离、金钱、时间作主语谓语动词用单数。16. What else? else 放在所修饰词的后面。 something else anything else17. Shorts are

5、 good, or you can wear light trousers. or “或者” 连接并列句,表选择关系shorts,trousers, sunglasses, jeans 为复数形式,谓语用复数 ,但出现a pair of时要看pair的单复数。How much are the trousers? This pair of shorts is good. 18. When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there? leave,go, come 等词可以用进行时表将来 and 连接并列句,表并列关系19. “

6、穿” : wear sth. 表状态 put on sth. 表动作 in sth./ 颜色 表状态 dress sb./ oneself 表动作1) My English teacher wears glasses and has long hair.2) Its cold outside; please put on your coat. 新|课 |标| 第 |一| 网 3) The girl in red is my good friend. 4) He is too young to dress himself.20. other adj. 其他的 放在可数名词复数 前面 other

7、studentsothers pron. 单独使用 some others 一些.另一些else adj. 别的,其他的 放在所修饰词的 后面 something else / what else1) What other things do you like? 2) Where else do you want to go?21. offer you great summer English courses为你提供很棒的暑期英语课程 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动做某事22. learn about

8、 American culture了解美国文化 23. improve your English 提高你的英语水平 24.同时 at the same time 25.持续四周 last for four weeks (last v. 持续) The course lasts for four weeks. - How long does it last?26.有许多经验 have a lot of experience (U) 体验美国的生活 experience life in the US(v.) experienced adj. 有经验的 an experienced teacher

9、一位有经验的老师27.取决于 depend on sth./ sb. 28.你个人的选择your personal choice person (n). - personal (adj). choose (v.) -choice (n.)29.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 30. set tests (test n./ v. 测试)安排测试 测验用test 大考试用exam 31. check your progress (U)检查你的进步 make progress 取得进步32. 去购物 go shopping 3

10、3. take part in their daily life 参加他们的日常生活34. have meals with sb. 和吃饭 X k B 1 . c o m 35. do some activities做一些活动 (activity - activities)36. the best part of the course 课程的最好的部分37.form v. form close friendships with sb. 和某人建立友谊 n. fill out our form 填写我们的表格38.填写fill out= fill in 装满某物 be filled with s

11、th. = be full of sth. 用A装满B fill B with A 39. stay/ keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 40. choose to do sth. 选择做某事41. take trips to sp. 进行去某地的旅行take a trip to sp. 42. be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事43.至少 at least 至少一个月 at least a month 至多 at most44. prefer sth. = like sth. better 更喜欢某物 prefer- preferredpre

12、fer A to B喜欢A不喜欢B, 比起B更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do sth. 或prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事I prefer apples to bananas. 比起香蕉我更喜欢苹果。I prefer reading to running. 比起跑步我更喜欢阅读。45. after class课后 46. go sightseeing = do some sightseeing 观光 47.grow up 长大48. Smile at the world and it will smile back. 祈使句

13、+and +(含有情态动词或将来时态的)句子 表示“只要.就会”Get up early, or you will be late for school.祈使句 +or +(含有情态动词或将来时态的)句子 表示“最好.否则就会”or表否则49. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. 除了学英语,我们as well as“和;而且”,强调前者,连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前者保持一致。Tom as well as his parents is watching TV now.50. be bus

14、y with sth. / be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 模块知识检测一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 Aend list crazy total weight1. The _number of students at Green School is 986.2. -Lingling doesnt know what she usually does in her free time. -It sounds very _,right?3. At the _of May,China government has sent about 2,000 volunt

15、eers to Nepals earthquake areas.4. If you keep swimming,you will lose your _.5. On the _,she saw her name and her brothers name. Bcrazy prefer last form fill1. My father likes American movies,but I _Chinese movies.2. Its _for you to take off your coat in such cold weather than him.3. The summer holi

16、day _two months next year.4. Look at the _ carefully,then fill them and hand in.5. The mountains were _ with snow. Cculture depend progress certain friendship form1. You can buy the expensive one or the cheap one.It _ on your personal choice.2. Is Mickey Mouse one of the symbols of American _.3. Im

17、_to finish the work on time.4. Since then he has made great _ in English.5. Children _ a circle around him and they sang and danced.6. They keep on fighting and I think their good _will be lost one day.二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空1. The snow only _(last)half a day and it stopped in the afternoon.2. Lily is

18、 studying at home because she has got two _(test)on Monday.3. At Bobs birthday party I met lots of American _(guest).4. My brother likes English and I _(prefer)Chinese.5. Its difficult for this small boy _(fill)out the form.6. Thank you for _(provide)so much water for us.三、 语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文

19、连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hi,Im an American boy.My father enjoys(1)_(collect)stamps.He has got about 1,000 stamps and some of(2)_(they)are special.My mother is interested in (3)_(paint).She (4)_(start)her hobby ten years ago and she can draw (5)_(good).She always says her hobby makes her ha

20、ppy.And my sister Alice likes (6)_(write) and she works so hard.So far,her five books(7)_(come)out.As for me,(8)_(play)basketball is my hobby.I think its (9)_(exciting)than any other things.My dream job is to be a great basketball player (10)_ Michael Jordan.四、 单项选择1. -I will go to Hainan for my hol

21、iday.What about you ? -I havent decided where _.A. go B.went C.going D.to go2. Go ahead, _youll find the bank on your left.A. and B.but C.so D.or3. Youd better _too fast;there is a school near here.A. drive B.to drive C.not drive D.not to drive4. Dont worry.Someone has already paid _ the meal.A. to

22、B.with C.in D.for5. Are you going away _ the beginning of April or _ the end of May?A. at;at B.in;in C.for;in D.in;on6. Its easy to put on _if you eat food with _ fat in it.A. weigh;too much B.weight;too muchC.weigh;much too D.weight;much too7. -Whats the most important thing I must take to England,

23、cash or umbrella? -Neither.Take your _with you,or you wont be allowed to go there.A. meal B.card C.bank account D.passport8. She _some cakes at her birthday party.A. provided for me B.provided me withC.provided with me D.provided me9. He was _in driving and he has ten years driving _.A. experience;e

24、xperience B.experience;experiencedC.experienced;experience D.experienced;experienced10. Daming has a new idea and he wants to _.A. try it out B.try out it C.try it on D.try on it11. -Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? -Well,it all _the weather.A. gets on B.puts on C.tries on D.depends on12. The begi

25、nning of the movie was boring,_the end was exciting!A. but B.and C.so D.or13. Come on!You are certain _the competition.A. win B.won C.to win D.winning14. -How long will the simmer English courses _? -For six weeksA. last B.open C.begin D.start15. -Where _ do you want to go besides library? -Post off

26、ice.A. other B.others C.else D.another16. To learn English better,we should _the habit of reading every day.A. make B.have C.stay D.form五、 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词1. Were going to America to _(提高)our English.2. The teachers in our school are well-known and has rich _(经验).3. His _(课程)at that Summer School inclu

27、de computer,art and Spanish.4. He and I are _(肯定)to be successful.5. You will have to _(填写)in the form if you want to join the club.6. When he was young,Mike always stayed in _(联系)with his teachers.7. Many people will take part in the interesting _(活动)which will be in the open air.8. Who will be the

28、 monitor _(取决于)on the common students.9. This dog _(重.)5 kilos and it feeds on meat every day.10. The Hills are such friendly _(客人).参考答案一 A 1.total 2.crazy 3.end 4.weight 5.listB 1.prefer 2.crazier 3.will last 4.forms 5.filledC 1.depends 2.culture 3.certain 4.progress 5.formed 6.friendship二、1.lasted 2.tests 3.guests 4.prefer 5.to fill 6.providing三

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