外研八下英语第七模块知识点.doc
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外研英语八年级下第七模块知识点
1.preparefor=getreadyfor为…做准备
2.makealistofsth.列…的清单
3.attheendof…在……的结尾atthebeginningof…在……的开端
intheend=finally=atlast最后bytheendof…到…为止（常用于现在完成时）
4.wearlighttrousers穿薄裤子
5.payfor支付花费
sb.paysomemoneyforsth.=sth.costsb.somemoney
=sb.spendsomemoneyonsth./indoingsth.
6.hadbetter（not）dosth.最好（不要）做某事
7.apairofsunglasses一副太阳镜apairoftrousers/shorts一条裤子/短裤
8.thetotalweight总重量loseweight减肥putonweight增肥
辨析：
weighv.称重Heweighedtheapplesandtheapplesweighed2kilograms.
intotal总计，总共Thereare79studentsintotalinmyclass.
9.bytheway顺便说一句onone’swaytosp.在某人去某地的路上
10.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事（还没做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（已经做了）
11.takeyourpassport带你的护照12.writetosb.给某人写信新|课|标|第|一|网
13.sendmesomephotos给我发照片sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.
14.Itsoundscrazy,butIdon’tknowwhattotake.
sound+adj.（sound是系动词,听起来）
becrazyaboutsth.狂热于……
but连接并列句，表转折关系
Idon’tknowwhattotake.=Idon’tknowwhatIshouldtake.其whattotake为疑问词+不定式
辨析：
whattodo和howtodoit
15.Is200dollarsenough?
距离、金钱、时间作主语谓语动词用单数。
16.Whatelse?
else放在所修饰词的后面。
somethingelseanythingelse
17.Shortsaregood,oryoucanwearlighttrousers.or“或者”连接并列句，表选择关系
shorts，trousers,sunglasses,jeans为复数形式，谓语用复数，但出现apairof时要看pair的单复数。
Howmucharethetrousers?
Thispairofshortsisgood.
18.Whenareyouleavingandhowlongareyougoingtostaythere?
leave，go,come等词可以用进行时表将来and连接并列句，表并列关系
19.“穿”：
wearsth.表状态putonsth.表动作insth./颜色表状态dresssb./oneself表动作
1）MyEnglishteacherwearsglassesandhaslonghair.
2）It’scoldoutside;pleaseputonyourcoat.新|课|标|第|一|网
3）Thegirlinredismygoodfriend.4）Heistooyoungtodresshimself.
20.otheradj.其他的放在可数名词复数前面otherstudents
otherspron.单独使用some…others…一些…..另一些……
elseadj.别的，其他的放在所修饰词的后面somethingelse/whatelse
1）Whatotherthingsdoyoulike?
2）Whereelsedoyouwanttogo?
21.offeryougreatsummerEnglishcourses为你提供很棒的暑期英语课程
offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物offertodosth.主动做某事
22.learnaboutAmericanculture了解美国文化
23.improveyourEnglish提高你的英语水平
24.同时atthesametime
25.持续四周lastforfourweeks（lastv.持续）
Thecourselastsforfourweeks.---Howlongdoesitlast?
26.有许多经验havealotofexperience（U）体验美国的生活experiencelifeintheUS（v.）
experiencedadj.有经验的anexperiencedteacher一位有经验的老师
27.取决于dependonsth./sb.
28.你个人的选择yourpersonalchoiceperson（n）.---personal（adj）.choose（v.）---choice（n.）
29.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.给某人提供某物
30.settests（testn./v.测试）安排测试测验用test大考试用exam
31.checkyourprogress（U）检查你的进步makeprogress取得进步
32.去购物goshopping
33.takepartintheirdailylife参加他们的日常生活
34.havemealswithsb.和……吃饭XkB1.com
35.dosomeactivities做一些活动（activity---activities）
36.thebestpartofthecourse课程的最好的部分
37.formv.formclosefriendshipswithsb.和某人建立友谊
n.filloutourform填写我们的表格
38.填写fillout=fillin装满某物befilledwithsth.=befullofsth.用A装满BfillBwithA
39.stay/keepintouchwithsb.与某人保持联系
40.choosetodosth.选择做某事
41.taketripstosp.进行去某地的旅行takeatriptosp.
42.becertaintodosth.一定会做某事
43.至少atleast至少一个月atleastamonth至多atmost
44.prefersth.=likesth.better更喜欢某物prefer---preferred
preferAtoB喜欢A不喜欢B，比起B更喜欢A
preferdoingAtodoingB
prefertodosth.或preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事
Ipreferapplestobananas.比起香蕉我更喜欢苹果。
Ipreferreadingtorunning.比起跑步我更喜欢阅读。
45.afterclass课后
46.gosightseeing=dosomesightseeing观光
47.growup长大
48.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.
祈使句+and+（含有情态动词或将来时态的）句子表示“只要….就会……”
Getupearly,oryouwillbelateforschool.
祈使句+or+（含有情态动词或将来时态的）句子表示“最好….否则就会……”or表否则
49.AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUS.除了学英语，我们…
aswellas…“和；而且”，强调前者，连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前者保持一致。
TomaswellashisparentsiswatchingTVnow.
50.bebusywithsth./bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
模块知识检测
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
A
endlistcrazytotalweight
1.The_____________numberofstudentsatGreenSchoolis986.
2.---Linglingdoesn’tknowwhatsheusuallydoesinherfreetime.
----Itsoundsvery_____________,right?
3.Atthe_____________ofMay,Chinagovernmenthassentabout2,000volunteerstoNepal’searthquakeareas.
4.Ifyoukeepswimming,youwillloseyour_______________.
5.Onthe_____________,shesawhernameandherbrother’sname.
B
crazypreferlastformfill
1.MyfatherlikesAmericanmovies,butI____________Chinesemovies.
2.It’s________________foryoutotakeoffyourcoatinsuchcoldweatherthanhim.
3.Thesummerholiday_______________twomonthsnextyear.
4.Lookatthe_____________carefully,thenfillthemandhandin.
5.Themountainswere_______________withsnow.
C
culturedependprogresscertainfriendshipform
1.Youcanbuytheexpensiveoneorthecheapone.It________
onyourpersonalchoice.
2.IsMickeyMouseoneofthesymbolsofAmerican________.
3.I’m___________tofinishtheworkontime.
4.Sincethenhehasmadegreat____________inEnglish.
5.Children____________acirclearoundhimandtheysanganddanced.
6.TheykeeponfightingandIthinktheirgood_____________willbelostoneday.
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空
1.Thesnowonly____________（last）halfadayanditstoppedintheafternoon.
2.Lilyisstudyingathomebecauseshehasgottwo_________（test）onMonday.
3.AtBob’sbirthdaypartyImetlotsofAmerican___________（guest）.
4.MybrotherlikesEnglishandI__________（prefer）Chinese.
5.It’sdifficultforthissmallboy___________（fill）outtheform.
6.Thankyoufor______________（provide）somuchwaterforus.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi,I’manAmericanboy.Myfatherenjoys
（1）__________（collect）stamps.Hehasgotabout1,000stampsandsomeof
（2）____________（they）arespecial.Mymotherisinterestedin（3）____________（paint）.She（4）_____________（start）herhobbytenyearsagoandshecandraw（5）___________（good）.Shealwayssaysherhobbymakesherhappy.AndmysisterAlicelikes（6）_________（write）andsheworkssohard.Sofar,herfivebooks（7）_____________（come）out.Asforme,（8）__________（play）basketballismyhobby.Ithinkit’s（9）______________（exciting）thananyotherthings.Mydreamjobistobeagreatbasketballplayer（10）__________MichaelJordan.
四、单项选择
1.--IwillgotoHainanformyholiday.Whataboutyou?
---Ihaven’tdecidedwhere____________.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo
2.Goahead,_________you’llfindthebankonyourleft.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
3.You’dbetter__________toofast;thereisaschoolnearhere.
A.driveB.todriveC.notdriveD.nottodrive
4.Don’tworry.Someonehasalreadypaid________themeal.
A.toB.withC.inD.for
5.Areyougoingaway_____thebeginningofAprilor______
theendofMay?
A.at;atB.in;inC.for;inD.in;on
6.It’seasytoputon_________ifyoueatfoodwith________
fatinit.
A.weigh;toomuchB.weight;toomuch
C.weigh;muchtooD.weight;muchtoo
7.--What’sthemostimportantthingImusttaketoEngland,cashorumbrella?
---Neither.Takeyour_________withyou,oryouwon’tbeallowedtogothere.
A.mealB.cardC.bankaccountD.passport
8.She__________somecakesatherbirthdayparty.
A.providedformeB.providedmewith
C.providedwithmeD.providedme
9.Hewas_________indrivingandhehastenyear’sdriving_________.
A.experience;experienceB.experience;experienced
C.experienced;experienceD.experienced;experienced
10.Daminghasanewideaandhewantsto____________.
A.tryitoutB.tryoutitC.tryitonD.tryonit
11.--Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?
---Well,itall____________theweather.
A.getsonB.putsonC.triesonD.dependson
12.Thebeginningofthemoviewasboring,________theendwasexciting！
A.butB.andC.soD.or
13.Comeon!
Youarecertain____________thecompetition.
A.winB.wonC.towinD.winning
14.--HowlongwillthesimmerEnglishcourses___________?
---Forsixweeks
A.lastB.openC.beginD.start
15.---Where___________doyouwanttogobesideslibrary?
----Postoffice.
A.otherB.othersC.elseD.another
16.TolearnEnglishbetter,weshould__________thehabitofreadingeveryday.
A.makeB.haveC.stayD.form
五、根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词
1.We’regoingtoAmericato_____________（提高）ourEnglish.
2.Theteachersinourschoolarewell-knownandhasrich__________（经验）.
3.His__________（课程）atthatSummerSchoolincludecomputer,artandSpanish.
4.HeandIare____________（肯定）tobesuccessful.
5.Youwillhaveto___________（填写）intheformifyouwanttojointheclub.
6.Whenhewasyoung,Mikealwaysstayedin___________（联系）withhisteachers.
7.Manypeoplewilltakepartintheinteresting___________（活动）whichwillbeintheopenair.
8.Whowillbethemonitor___________（取决于）onthecommonstudents.
9.Thisdog____________（重....）5kilosanditfeedsonmeateveryday.
10.TheHillsaresuchfriendly_____________（客人）.
参考答案
一．A1.total2.crazy3.end4.weight5.list
B1.prefer2.crazier3.willlast4.forms5.filled
C1.depends2.culture3.certain4.progress5.formed6.friendship
二、1.lasted2.tests3.guests4.prefer5.tofill6.providing
三．
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