1、学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟综合检测及答案精编试题 第一学期高一年级期末测试英语试卷 (时间:100分钟;满分:120分)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。 第卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)A Two brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar. James was particularly devoted to the cat, and when he had to leave town for se
2、veral days, he left Herbert careful instructions about the pets care. At the end of his first day away, James telephoned his brother, “How is Edgar?” “Edgar is dead.” Herbert answered. There was a pause. Then James said, “Herbert, youre insensitive (漠然的). You know how close I was to Edgar. You shoul
3、d have broken the news to me slowly. When I asked about Edgar tonight, you should have said, Edgars on the roof , but I have called the fire department to get him down. And tomorrow when I called, you could have said the firemen were having trouble getting Edgar down, but you were hopeful they would
4、 succeed. Then when I called the third time, you could have told me that the firemen have done their best, but unfortunately Edgar had fallen off the roof and was at the veterinarians (兽医站). Then when I called the last time, you could have said that although everything possible had been done for Edg
5、ar, he had died. Thats the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar. And, oh, before I forget,” James added, “how is mother?” “Oh,” Herbert said, pausing for a moment, “Shes on the roof.” 1. James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day away because he wanted to know _.A. what h
6、e was doing B. whether he was goodC. whether the cat was good D. where his mother was2. Why did James say his brother was insensitive?A. Because he told him the news directly. B. Because he killed their pet.C. Because his mother was on the roof. D. Because he missed the truth about the cat.3. From t
7、he last paragraph of the passage, we can know that the mother was probably _.A. on the roof B. ill or even dead C. repairing the house D. playing games B Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idontthinkso.“Healthis thegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcantbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.I
8、fyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourhear
9、tandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice. Speakingaboutdoctorsadvice,Icanthelptellingyouafunnystory. Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memor
10、ylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofred wineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpl
11、easure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldntsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday. A monthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctorsoffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“ Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“itsnote
12、asytobeginsmokingatmyage.”4.Thewriterthinksthat_.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney5.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_.A.withoutexaminingthepatient B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoes
13、nttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain6.Theunderlinedpartmeans“”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever B.hewasntahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain7.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didntsmokes
14、omuchC.didntsmoke D.begantolearntosmoke C It doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange ma
15、n themselves. Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never
16、 saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. T
17、hey found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.8. The main idea of this passage is that_A. lar
18、ge numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep9. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness w
19、as not really trueC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping10. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_A. needed some kind of sleepB. was too old to need any sleepC. needed no sleep at allD. often sl
20、eep in a chair11. One reason that might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _A. his mothers injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his magnificent physical conditionD. that he hadnt got a bed D Tourism wasnt as important as it is today. In the past, only peop
21、le with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensi
22、ve and more attractive than ever before. One person doesnt travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People b
23、uild new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. Therere new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.12. In the old days _ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or o
24、ld B. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the rich D. nobody but those who had money13. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less e
25、xpensive.D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.14. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A. Tourism wont bring any changes in peoples minds.B. People have some trouble in making journey.C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many pa
26、rts in the world.D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.15. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Change of Tourism B. Tourism C. The Importance of Tourism D. The Cause of Tourism Change 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingS
27、ome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 16 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you
28、 hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 17 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 18 Also be sure to fill u
29、p the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力) 19 That makes it harder to make the s
30、mooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 20 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E. Some kids press down really hard when t
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