学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟综合检测及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟综合检测及答案精编试题
第一学期高一年级期末测试
英语试卷
（时间：
100分钟;满分：
120分）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Twobrothers,HerbertandJames,livedwiththeirmotherandacatnamedEdgar.Jameswasparticularlydevotedtothecat,andwhenhehadtoleavetownforseveraldays,heleftHerbertcarefulinstructionsaboutthepet’scare.Attheendofhisfirstdayaway,Jamestelephonedhisbrother,“HowisEdgar?
”
“Edgarisdead.”Herbertanswered.Therewasapause.ThenJamessaid,“Herbert,you’reinsensitive（漠然的）.YouknowhowcloseIwastoEdgar.Youshouldhavebrokenthenewstomeslowly.WhenIaskedaboutEdgartonight,youshouldhavesaid,‘Edgar’sontheroof,butIhavecalledthefiredepartmenttogethimdown.’AndtomorrowwhenIcalled,youcouldhavesaidthefiremenwerehavingtroublegettingEdgardown,butyouwerehopefultheywouldsucceed.ThenwhenIcalledthethirdtime,youcouldhavetoldmethatthefiremenhavedonetheirbest,butunfortunatelyEdgarhadfallenofftheroofandwasattheveterinarian’s（兽医站）.ThenwhenIcalledthelasttime,youcouldhavesaidthatalthougheverythingpossiblehadbeendoneforEdgar,hehaddied.That’sthewayasensitivemanwouldhavetoldmeaboutEdgar.And,oh,beforeIforget,”Jamesadded,“howismother?
”
“Oh,”Herbertsaid,pausingforamoment,“She’sontheroof.”
1.Jamestelephonedhisbrotherattheendofhisfirstdayawaybecausehewantedtoknow_____.
A.whathewasdoing
B.whetherhewasgood
C.whetherthecatwasgood
D.wherehismotherwas
2.WhydidJamessayhisbrotherwasinsensitive?
A.Becausehetoldhimthenewsdirectly.B.Becausehekilledtheirpet.
C.Becausehismotherwasontheroof.D.Becausehemissedthetruthaboutthecat.
3.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassage,wecanknowthatthemotherwasprobably_____.
A.ontheroofB.illorevendead
C.repairingthehouseD.playinggames
BIs there anything more important than health?
I don’t think so. “Health isthe greatest wealth.”
wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a
headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough,
if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think youshould go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood
pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you
have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about
his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him
and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of redwine every day and
take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule:
“Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he
shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and
happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you
know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
4. The writer thinks that_____.
A. health is more important than wealth
B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure
D. nothing is more important than money
5. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do______.
A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient doesn’t take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain
6. The underlined part means “ ”.
A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn’t a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again
7. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smoker B. didn’t smoke so much
C. didn’t smoke D. began to learn to smoke
C
Itdoesn’tmatterwhenandhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That’swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutHerpin.Herpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
Herpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawhimsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyaskedhimmanyquestions,hopingtofindananswer.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.
8.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_____
A.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep
B.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn’tneedanysleep
C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive
D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep
9.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expecting_____
A.tocurehimofhissleeplessness
B.tofindthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue
C.tofindoutwhysomeoldpeopledidnotneedanysleep
D.tofindawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping
10.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatHerpin_____
A.neededsomekindofsleep
B.wastoooldtoneedanysleep
C.needednosleepatall
D.oftensleepinachair
11.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin’ssleeplessnesswas_____
A.hismother’sinjurybeforehewasborn
B.thathehadgraduallygotridofthesleepinghabit
C.hismagnificentphysicalcondition
D.thathehadn’tgotabed
D
Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefares（费用）fortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.
Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.
12.Intheolddays______couldtraveltoothercountries.
A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueens
C.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney
13.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?
A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.
B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.
C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.
D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.
14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.
B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.
C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.
D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.
15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheChangeofTourismB.Tourism
C.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChange
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fivestepstobetterhandwriting
Somekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?
16Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!
Getagreatgrasp
Trythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?
Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.17Holditinplacewithyourthumb,andyourindex（食指）andmiddlefingers.
Letthelinesbeyourguide
Linedpaperisyourfriend!
Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion（均衡）.18Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.
Slowdown
Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.
Lowerthepressure（压力）
19Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly.
20
Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.
A.Playgames
B.Askformoreadvice
C.So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.
D.You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.
E.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhent
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