高考人教版英语一轮第1部分 必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks.docx

1、高考人教版英语一轮第1部分 必修4 Unit 5 Theme parksUnit 5Theme parks单词拼写应用核心单词1theme n题目；主题(曲)2central adj.中心的；中央的3unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的4preserve vt.保存；保留n保护区5outing n外出；短途旅行；远足6creature n生物；动物7tourism n旅游业8deed n行动；事迹9whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个10wherever adv.& conj.无论在什么地方；各处语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1One major suggestion at

2、 the meeting is that these traditional customs should be_preserved (preserve)2In general，the country depends on tourism (tour) for much of its income.3The Elwha Valley is in the central (centre) part of the Olympic National Park.4You know，deeds (deed) are much better than words when people are in ne

3、ed of help.5I was so excited that I rushed out to take pictures of those beautiful creatures(creature) of the ocean.拓展单词1vary vt.& vi.使多样化；变化various adj.不同的；各种各样的variety n变化；多样性2long adj.长的length n长度；长lengthen v加长3settle vt.& vi.安家；定居；解决settler n移民；殖民者4translate v翻译translator n译员；翻译translation n翻译，译

4、文5advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前 n前进；进步advanced adj.高级的；先进的6admit v承认admission n允许进入；入场费；承认7amuse vt.使发笑；使快乐amusedadj.快乐的(常形容人)amusing adj.令人快乐的(常形容物)amusement n消遣；娱乐(活动) 8attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n有吸引力的事物；吸引9minority n少数；少数民族majority n(反义词)多数语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1With the help of the advance

5、d technology，we can complete the task in advance(advance)2The audience was amused by the performance in the amusement park.(amuse)3There are various goods in the supermarket，and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.(vary)4Tom applied for admission to the graduate

6、 program at Northwestern University but wasnt admitted into it at last.(admit)5Some tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are attractive(attract)阅读词汇1cartoon n. 漫画；动画片2fantasy n幻想；怪念头3brochure n(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南4souvenir n纪念品5swing n秋千；摇摆v摇摆；摆动6carpenter n

7、木匠7engine n引擎；发动机8sword n剑9tournament n锦标赛；联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武10jungle n丛林11sunlight n阳光12brand n商标；牌子拓展联想1.动物类高频名词一览creature生物；动物kangaroo 袋鼠squirrel 松鼠panda 熊猫shark 鲨鱼dolphin 海豚mouse 老鼠2.后缀sion高频名词集锦admission承认；允许进入impression 印象possession 拥有conclusion 结论confusion 困惑；混淆permission 允许；许可decision 决定3.后缀th高频名词

8、荟萃length长度strength 力量warmth 温暖width 宽度depth 深度growth生长truth真理熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1(2016全国卷)For each of those gardens，write down the strongest memory you have，then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grownup garden.使转变为；使转化为2(2015全国卷)With 500 years of histo

9、ry，Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. 景点3The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life being an uglylooking black goat on a length of rope tied to a tree in a field nearby. 一段；一截短语多维应用高频短语

10、1.be_famous_for以而闻名2be_familiar_with 对熟悉3as_well_as 除之外，还；和4no_wonder 难怪；不足为奇5come_to_life 活跃起来；苏醒过来6in_advance 提前语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Mount Tai is a wellknown tourist attraction，which is_famous_for its unique sunrise.During the summer vacation，my brother and I decided to visit it.First，we booked the t

11、ickets online in_advanceThen we set out and reached the peak before daybreak.With the first ray of sunlight appearing，all the tourists came_to_lifeNo_wonder there are so many visitors coming here every year.高频短语7.have_fun玩得高兴8be_modelled_after 根据模仿；仿造9face_to_face 面对面10get_close_to 接近11come_true 实现1

12、2take_part_in 参加语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Last week，Li Ping，my best friend，and I paid a visit to a famous park in our city.When we got_close_to the park，we found it was_modelled_after a certain castle of the ancient time.No matter where you looked，the park looked very beautiful.Meantime，we had_fun with each

13、 other.拓展联想1.“no名词”短语聚焦no wonder 难怪no way 没门；不行no problem 没问题no more/longer 不再no hurry 不急；勿慌no surprise 毫无意外2“各种各样的”小结all kinds ofall sorts ofa variety ofall types of variousa wide range of句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.whever引导的让步状语从句。Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you！你无论借哪一本书，都必须在

14、一周内归还。Whichever_book_you_borrow，you must return it in a week.2.whether.or.无论还是。It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论好坏，我已经决定接受这份工作邀请。I h

15、ave decided to take the job offer，whether_it_is_good_or_not.3.not only.but also.不仅而且。Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(2017全国卷)展览不仅展示了不同地区各种各样的剪纸，而且向我们展示了中国剪纸的历史和发展。The exhibition not_only shows paper cuts in different regions，

16、but_also_presents_to_us the history and development of papercutting in China.4.some.others.有些有些。Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.公园里有许多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在画画。There are a large number of people in the par

17、k.Some_are_singing_and_dancing；others_are_drawing.精讲3个考纲单词1various adj.不同的；各种各样的(1)单句语法填空The research team is made up of the pupils，whose ages vary from 10 to 15.There are varieties(variety) of reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words.(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)(

18、2018全国)Our school has built a new stadium.It has a variety of wellequipped facilities.(高级表达)Our school has built a new stadium，which_has_a_variety_ of_wellequipped_facilities(定语从句)先理解再牢记 (1)for various reasons由于种种原因(2)variety n变化；多样性；种类种类繁多的(3)vary vt.& vi.改变；变化vary from .to .从到不等；在到之间变动佳句背诵One of t

19、he advantages is that we can find various topics，such as science，culture and history.2.preserve vt.保护；维护；保存(使免受破坏)；保留 n保护区(1)单句语法填空The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs (should)_be_preserved(

20、preserve) and handed down one generation after another.(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)Because they are wellpreserved in the nature preserve，pandas live a happy life.(高级表达)Wellpreserved_in_the_nature_preserve，pandas live a happy life.(分词作状语)先理解再牢记 (1)preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护免受(2)nature preserve 自然保护区wellpreser

21、ved 保存良好的发散思维和preserve 仅一“字”之差的reserve表示意见、看法等的“保留”或座位等的“预定”。但表示“保护区”，preserve与reserve可换用。3.advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前 n前进；进步(1)单句语法填空/单句改错This research has done much to_advance (advance) our understanding of language learning.Having shown you around our school，we will introduce our most advanced (adv

22、ance) science lab to you.In the past ten years，we have made advance in the space technology.advanceadvances(2)链接写作单句写作(2018全国卷)如果你提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。 Id appreciate it if you let me know whether_you_are_available_ or_not_in_ advance(advance)先理解再牢记 (1)advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/物前进(2)in advance of 在

23、前面；在之前in advance 在前面；预先make an advance/advances 取得进步(3)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；晚期的诠释2个核心短语1no wonder 难怪；不足为奇(1)单句语法填空He hasnt slept at all for three days.No wonder that he is tired out.He is the best student in the school.There is no doubt that he can get the first prize.Now that we have finished our w

24、ork，there is no point staying(stay) any longer；we may as well go home.There is no need to_worry(worry)；everything will be all right.(2)链接写作单句写作( 2018全国卷)我想知道周末你是否想观看一部英文短片Growing Together。I_wonder_if_youd_like_to_watch_a_short_English_filmGrowing Together this weekend.先理解再牢记 (1)No wonder (that).Its

25、no wonder(that).难怪；不足为奇Its a wonder that .令人惊奇的是；莫名奇妙的是in wonder 惊讶I wonder whether (if)/when/why/how.我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(2)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no denying that.毫不否认There is no point (in) doing sth.做某事无意义There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事2.get close to 接近(1)单句语法填空It was raining heavily

26、.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood close to her mother.This case is closely (close) connected with that young lawyer.(2)链接写作单句写作众所周知，接近大自然有利于我们的身体健康。As we all know，getting_close_to_nature is beneficial to our health.先理解再牢记 (1)be close to 靠近；接近于keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视；密切注视stand close to 站得离近(

27、2)be closely connected with 与有密切联系佳句背诵First get close to him and then make friends with him.突破2个高考句型1(教材P34)Whichever_and_whatever_you_like，there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！要点提炼“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句。(1)单句语法填空(2018天津卷)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first pl

28、ace in the bicycle race.It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.We should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily however difficult the situation may be.(2)链接写作一句多译无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。Whichever_road_you_take，it will lead you to the station.(

29、疑问词ever)No_matter_which_road_you_take，it will lead you to the station.(no matter疑问词)先理解再牢记 (1) (2)whatever，whichever，who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。(3)no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句佳句背诵Whenever Im unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.2.(教材P38)Futuroscope is not_only for

30、 individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。要点提炼not only.but also.“不但而且”，连接并列成分。(1)单句语法填空/单句改错Not only Tom but also his classmates are (be) coming to visit museums.I have grown not only physically，and also mentally in the past few years.andbut(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)(2018呼和浩特调研)As we all know，reading classics can not only improv