高考英语五年高考三年模拟专题4 谓语动词 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、used（use）was（be）have become（become）sounds（sound）searched（search）whispered（whisper）在语篇型填空中,以“用所给单词的适当形式填空”的形式考查。所给的词为动词的原形动词的语态被动语态的基本用法及用主动形式表示被动的用法was shocked（shock）swept（sweep）情态动词和虚拟语气1.情态动词的用法2.虚拟语气在非真实条件句、名词性从句和其他句型中的用法在语篇型填空中,根据语境用所给动词的正确的语气填空,或根据语境给动词加上正确的情态动词分析解读1.语篇型填空对谓语动词部分的考查主要是根据上下文的语境和

2、句子结构,用所给动词的合适的时态和语态形式填空。其范围可以涉及常用的动词的十种时态及其相关的语态。因此考生需要对动词的十种基本时态及其语态的用法和构成有准确的掌握。除此之外,动词的时态和语态是写作的基本语法要求,因此掌握动词的时态和语态是提高写作水平的基本要求。2.情态动词和虚拟语气除了在语篇型填空中会涉及,在听力和写作中也经常会用到,因此考生也务必精通各个情态动词的用法及虚拟语气的使用语境和构成。破考点【考点集训】考点一动词的时态和主谓一致1.When I first met Bryan I didnt like him,but I（change）my mind now.答案have cha

3、nged2.Hurry up!Mark and Carol（expect）us.答案are expecting3.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he（have）it for a very long time.答案had had4.Around two oclock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat（bother）us.答案bothers5.Generally,students inner motivation with high expect

4、ations from others（be）essential to their development.答案is6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students（be）around $8,450 a year,which is a burden for some of them.答案are7.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,（keep）some of its stores open 24 hours

5、 on Mondays through Saturdays.答案keeps8.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he（start）.答案started9.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I（fly）to Shanghai.答案will be flying考点二动词的语态1.The letters for the boss（put）on his desk but he didnt read them until

6、 three days later.答案were put2.The famous musician,as well as his students,（invite）to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.答案was invited3.Dont worry. The hard work that you do now（repay）later in life.答案will be repaid4.Shakespeares play Hamlet（make）into at least ten different

7、 films over the past years.答案has been made5.We are confident that the environment（improve）by our further efforts to reduce pollution.答案will be improved6.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only to be told that it（decorate）.答案was being decorated7.Tommy（tell）many times,but he s

8、till could not understand it.答案had been told8.I neednt have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing（cancel）due to the foggy weather.答案was cancelled9.“Remember to put on more clothes,”Mother said on the phone.“Cold weather（expect）to come tomorrow morning.”答案is expected10.The results of the final

9、examination（make）known to the students soon.答案will be made考点三情态动词和虚拟语气1.No onebe more generous;he has a heart of gold.答案could/can2.One of our rules is that every studentwear school uniform while at school.答案shall3.My mom suggests that weeat out for a change this weekend.答案should4.I（go）to my cousins

10、birthday party last night,but I was not available.答案would/should have gone5.Dont handle the vase as if it（be）made of steel.答案were6.It rained cats and dogs this morning.Im glad we took an umbrella.Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we（have）.答案hadnt7.Do you think George has passed the driving test

11、?No.If so,he（drive）his car to our college yesterday.答案would have driven8.I should not have laughed if I（think）you were serious.答案had thought9.Jack is a great talker.Its high time that he（do）something instead of just talking.答案did/should do10.She would be much healthier nowshe not burdened herself wi

12、th that much pressure from work when young.答案had过专题【五年高考】1.（2018北京,1）Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here?I havent seen you around.Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just（start）on Monday.2.（2018北京,4）Susan had quit her well-paid job and（work）as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.答案was workin

13、g3.（2018北京,7）Chinas high-speed railways（grow）from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.答案have grown4.（2018江苏,31）Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we（develop）more convenient electronic communication tools by then.答案will have developed5.（2017北京,24）（do）you cal

14、l that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?Yes. They are happy with it.答案Did6.（2017北京,33）People （have）better access to health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result.答案have7.（2017天津,8）I （drive）down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答

15、案was driving8.（2017江苏,24）The publication of Great Expectations, which （be）both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.答案was9.（2016浙江,9）Silk （become）one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 答案had become10.（2016北京,23）Excuse me,

16、 which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars. We （wait）here for more than two hours.答案have been waiting11.（2016北京,25）I （read）half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend. 答案have read12.（2016江苏,29）Dashan, who （learn）crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wa

17、nts to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. 答案has been learning13.（2016北京,21）Jack （work）in the lab when the power cut occurred. 14.（2015北京,26）In the last few years,China （make）great achievements in environmental protection.答案has made15.（2015北京,27）Did you have difficulty finding Anns house?

18、Not really. She （give）us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.答案had given16.（2015北京,30）Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I （call）him later.答案will call17.（2015江苏,30）The real reason why prices （be）,and still are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can sati

19、sfactorily explain this problem.18.（2015安徽,24）Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I （leave）my book in the cafe.答案had left19.（2015福建,30）Where is Peter?I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and （write）his essay there ever since.答案has been writing20.（2015湖南,22）As you g

20、o through this book, you （find） that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.答案will find21.（2015湖南,25）I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I （ask）,“What do you wish me to do now?”答案asked22.（2015湖南,28）He must have sensed that I （look） at him.He suddenly

21、 glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?答案was looking23.（2015陕西,22）Marty （work）really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday.答案has been working/is working24.（2015重庆,1）Is Peter coming?No,he （change）his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案c

22、hanged25.（2015湖南,27）It is important to remember that success （be）a sum of small efforts made each day and often （take）years to achieve.答案is;takes26.（2014北京,31）What time is it?I have no idea.But just a minute, I（check）it for you.答案will check27.（2014北京,32）I found the lecture hard to follow because it（

23、start）when I arrived.答案had started28.（2014重庆,8）James has just arrived,but I didnt know he（come）until yesterday.答案was coming/would come29.（2014福建,23）Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been?I went to Ningxia and（stay）there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.答案stayed30.（2014安徽,23）The twins,who（

24、finish）their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.答案had finished31.（2014陕西,22）During his stay in Xian, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends（recommend）.答案had recommended32.（2014湖南,28）Since the time humankind started gardening, we（try）to make our environment more bea

25、utiful.答案have been trying33.（2014江西,24）Tony, why are your eyes red?I（cut）up peppers for the last five minutes. 答案have been cutting1.（2018北京,9）A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who（trap）in the mountains for two days.答案had been trapped2.（2018天津,13）My washing machine（repair）this week,

26、 so I have to wash my clothes by hand.答案is being repaired3.（2018江苏,30）I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan（carry）out in the past two years.答案had been carried4.（2017北京,29）In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones （invent）yet

27、.答案hadnt been invented5.（2017天津,6）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, （regard）as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.答案is regarded6.（2017江苏,27）He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he （follow）.答案was being followed7.（2016北京,30）The students have been working hard o

28、n their lessons and their efforts （reward）with success in the end. 答案will be rewarded8.（2016江苏,22）More efforts, as reported, （make）in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. 9.（2015天津,9）Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement （reach）so far by the two sides.答案has b

29、een reached10.（2015北京,22）Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We （treat）well by our hosts.答案were treated11.（2015安徽,29）It is reported that a space station （build） on the moon in years to come.答案will be built12.（2015福建,26）To my delight,I （choose） from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案was chosen13.（2015四川,4）More expressways （build） in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案will be