山东济南外国语学校高三寒假测试三英语试题含答案.docx

1、山东济南外国语学校高三寒假测试三英语试题含答案济南外国语学校寒假综合测试三高三英语试题（2020.3） 考试时间100分钟 满分120分注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题，共65分）第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,

2、选出最佳选项.AUncover secrets of the worlds oldest civilizations and see natural wonders that will take your breath awayThrough our tours you11 encounter wild animals,see unbelievable landmarks and experience the local traditions of native tribes(部落)Grand MoroccoFrom $2599 13 daysUniting North African cul

3、ture and French flavor in harmony,Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapesOur Morocco tour from the UScontains must-see destinations. And,if you like,a noble camel will take you on an unforgettable ride during a full-day Sahara Desert tripYoull also have time t

4、o experience the countrys delightful customsDeluxe DubaiAbu DhabiFrom $2299 9 days If you appreciate big and striking,consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package from the USThanks to enormous wealth due to its oil reserves,the UAEs largest emirate(酋长国) has transformed into an impressive destinati

5、on you have to see to believeDramatic Dubai is developing rapidly tooIts become a truly global,open society where visitors are absorbed in exciting possibilitiesExperience all of the must-sees,as your guide provides context,dining ideas and personalized tips on maximizing your free timeCape Town & S

6、afari ExpressFrom $1 999 9 daysIf South Africa is one of the many destinations on your wish list,our Cape Town and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choiceThe tour includes three full days in this port city,where you can book extraordinary optional tours that show south Africas incre

7、dible diversityDiscover the long-lasting legacy(遗产)of Nelson Mandela,explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage divingif you dare!1What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?AHave delicious French food BExperience mixed culturesCWalk across Sahara Desert DEnjoy the modern civilization2Why is Abu

8、 Dhabi so wealthy?AFor the amount of oil BFor its special locationCFor the tourist destinations DFor its personalized services3On which tour can you experience an adventurous activity?ASahara Desert BGrand MoroccoCDeluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi DCape Town & Safari ExpressBIn India,one of the most signific

9、ant festivals is Diwali,which falls between October and NovemberIts a five-day celebration that includes good food,fireworks,colored sand,and special candles and lampsIn honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth,people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, succcs

10、s, and well-beingPeople welcome the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designsIn addition,many people treat themselves to fine jewelry,praying for good fortuneThose who cannot afford so much,seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household good

11、sThe second day of the festival is called Kali ChaudasFor some,the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businessesThey decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sandThe third day is when the bigg

12、est celebrations occur,which begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessings of the goddessAs the sun sets,festival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved onesThe festivals fourth day is celebrated in many diff

13、erent waysFriends and relatives visit with gifts,sweets and best wishes for the seasonAnd the final day of the festival is called Bhai OoojIt honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious foodFor children in India,Diwali is similar

14、to ChristmasThey get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts,new clothes,amazing food,and,in the past at least,a large number of fireworksIt is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the countrys favorite celebrations 4People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for_Agood

15、fortune. Bcolorful lanternsCexpensive jewelry Dtraditional designs 5Whats the probable purpose of creating“rangoli”on the floor?ATo design traditional patterns BTo produce colored powder or sand CTo help get rid of bad luck DTo produce an opportunity in business6What is a man likely to do on the las

16、t day of the festival?AExchange gifts and best wishes with his loved onesBBe busy decorating his home during the dayCGet together with his sisters and brothers DLight up his home with small lamps7Which of the following may not be a reason for childrens love of Diwali?AHaving a week off BGetting Chri

17、stmas giftsCEnjoying amazing food DSetting off fireworks CFor top students from low-income families,the challenge of applying to colleges is particularly difficultOne student in four deals with thatthe writing,the studying,the researching and applyingcompletely on their ownOne approach to make this

18、whole process easier? Pair students up with an adviserThats the idea behind CollegePoint, an initiative to help gifted students go to schools that match their intellectual(智力的)ability. When a high school student takes a standardized testthe PSAT, SAT or ACTand they score in the 90th percentile,and t

19、heir families make less than $80,000 a year,they get an email from the program offering them a free adviserThe advisers listen,guide and answer students questionsConnor Rechtzigel, an adviser in Minnesota, sees the importance of his role, for research shows that low-income students are far more like

20、ly to undermatch because they dont think they have what it takes to get in and because many dont even know what schools are out thereHe helped high school senior Justice Benjamin,the first in his family to apply to college,think about what his ideal learning experience wasFinally, Justice narrowed i

21、n on smaller schools where he could study environmental science and made his final choice：Skidmore College in New YorkHe felt empowered by the process Figuring out how to pay for college is a major part of what,CollegePoint advisers doNakhle,an adviser in North Carolina,is working with Hensley,an Oh

22、io high school senior who cant get extra financial help from her familyThey spent a lot of time comparing and analyzing her financial-aid award letters,which made her decision much clearerFinally,the Ohio State University offered an option where she would pay nothingStaying in-state wasnt her first

23、choice,but it was the best option for her8What is the second paragraph mainly about?AHow CollegePoint works BThe goal of CollegePointCWays to apply for a free adviser DThe challenge of choosing colleges9What prevents low-income students from attending proper colleges?AOverestimating their abilities

24、BKnowing little about collegesCLack of enough learning experience DFailure to get support from their families10Why did Hensley finally choose the Ohio State University?AShe didnt want to stay far from homeBHer favorite major was provided thereCShe would show her talents to the fullDThe university me

25、t her financial needs11What is the best title for the text?AHow to Be a Financial AdviserBSteps for Top Students to Select Ideal CollegesCAdvisers Help Poor Students Apply to Suitable CollegesDCollegePointa Program Helping Students Score HighDA 2018 report found that food waste would increase by a t

26、hird to 2.1billion tons by 2030Beyond the cost of the waste itself,thrown-away food generates a gas that contributes to climate change Home delivery meal kits(盒)can reduce food waste by more than two-thirds,but suppliers need to switch to reusable packaging to make them environmentally friendlyTailo

27、r-made meal kits cut waste by providing people with precise amounts of fresh ingredients(烹饪原料)for chosen recipes,meaning leftovers are minimizedBut while the delivery services score well on reducing food waste,buying the same food ingredients from the supermarket almost always saves energy overall s

28、imply because meal kits use so much single-use packagingThe good news is that if people have meals that are tailored for consumption,they wont overbuy and have less food wasteThey fine-tune the amount of food to what they will actually eatMeal kits can reduce transport emissions(排放)if people go to t

29、he supermarket less frequentlyIf people only go and buy such goods as soap and toilet paper,they may only have to visit once every couple of monthsA delivery truck can carry meals for a lot of people in the neighborhoodSo dozens of car trips might be replaced with one truck tripHowever,study found t

30、hat even if delivery meal kits reduced food waste to zero,they would still use up more energy overall than buying the same food from the supermarket unless the energy used for the meal kit packaging was cut by a fifthThe packaging is a killer if its single-use and thrown away,which can make all the

31、environmental benefits lostBut if the packaging can be reused,if its glass bottles,like in the old days,we can get some benefits12What can we learn about home delivery meal kits?AThey can cut down on daily expensesBThey will totally solve the problem of food wasteCThey can keep energy consumption to a minimumDThey will benefit the environment with reusable packaging13What does the underlined word“fine-tune”in paragraph 3 mean?AAttach BAdjust CRaise DCompare14The author suggests carrying meals with a delivery truck to_.Areduce transport emissions