初一下英语期末针对性练习.docx

1、初一下英语期末针对性练习Part One：本学期所学的主要知识点的相关练习一、“the”的用法及play the乐器 play球类活动二、专有名词 三、连词and, or, so, but用法四、方位介词五、反身代词六、现在进行时七、不定代词八、情态动词九、祈使句十、感叹句十一、when从句十二、 used to do句型十三、本次测试中通过率较低的知识点Part Two： 7B教材相关单元内容的题型练习一、单词拼写二、完成句子三、语法填空四、完形填空五、阅读理解六、写作练习 附针对性练习答案。第五部分：针对性练习测试是检测学生掌握本学期所学内容的途径之一，对于教师帮助学生进行期末考试后的查漏

2、补缺工作有一定的指导作用。因此老师在讲评试卷时要引导学生不要只关注成绩的高低，而是要学会根据测试的结果，进行针对性的查漏和补缺，以及对后续学习的策略进行相应的调整，不断自我完善、不断提高。对教师来说，正确看待本次测试的分数，对期末考试的数据进行分析，并思考相应的对策；分析学生完成试卷的情况，认真反思学生没有掌握的内容和在教学中存在的一些问题，及时调整自己的教学策略和教学方法。尤其要结合考点、题型和语言技能的要求，从不同的角度采取相应的对策对学生进行指导。Part One：本学期所学的主要知识点的相关练习一、“the”的用法及play the乐器 play球类活动1. The word “flo

3、or” begins with_ “f” and ends with_ “r”. A. an; an B. a; a C.an; a D. a; an2. Bell invented _ first telephone in 1876. A. 不填 B. aC. the D. one3. After watching _ TV， she played _ violin for an hour. A. /，/B. the， the C. the，/D. /，the4. Many people are in the park, some are playing _ football, some a

4、re playing _ games. A. the， theB. /，/C. the， / D./，the5. Jack is _ 8-year-old boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words. A. / B. the C. a D.an6. Bill likes playing_ basketball, but he doesnt like playing _ piano. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /, /7. Dont you know _ girl under the tree? Shes o

5、ur teachers daughter. A. a B.an C. the D. /8. _ new bridge has been built over _ Pearl River in Guangzhou. A. The; a B.A; the C.A; / D. An; the9. Lisa had _ egg and _ glass of milk for breakfast this morning. A. a; a B.an; an C. a; an D.an; a10.In order to find _ better job, she planned to learn _ s

6、econd foreign language. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the二、专有名词 1. Agroupof_aretalkingwithtwo_overthere. A.Frenchmen;Germans B.Frenchmen;Germen C.German;Frenchmen D.Germans;Frenchmans2.Thetallmanwithabignoseis_teacher. A.TomandCarlB.TomsandCarlsC.TomandCarlsD.TomsandCarl3. Thenewstudentisin_,G

7、radeTwo.A.ClassThird B.ThirdClass C.ClassThreeD.Threeclass4.TodayisSeptember10th.Its_Day.Letsgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.A.TeachersB.TeachersC.theTeachersD.Teachers5. We usually visit our relatives during _. A. a spring festival B. the Spring Festival C. Spring Festival D. a Spring Festival6.

8、The farmers in the past built houses with wet _. A. earth B. Earth C. the earth D. the Earth7. 我们一家人上周六去越秀公园了。 Our family went to visit _ _ last _.8. 怀特先生是联合国的一名电脑工程师。 Mr. _ works as an _ _ in the _ _.10. 我们叫他李叔。We call him _ _.三、连词and,or,so,but用法1. Many Chinese go to Paris to shop, _ you can buy Fr

9、ench things in Guangzhou now. A. but B. so C. or D. because 2. I went on a trip to Hong Kong, _ I visited the Disneyland there. A. so B. and C. but D. or3. I want a pet cat very much, _ my parents dont allow me to have one. A. so B. and C. but D. or 4. Because Lin Da was ill, _ he didnt come to scho

10、ol today. A. so B. but C. and D. /5. Tomorrow is OK, _ I wont be free until lunchtime. What about 2 oclock in the afternoon? A. and B. but C. or D. so6. Hurry up, _ youll be late. Theres only five minutes left. A. and B. but C. or D. so 四、方位介词用适当的介词填空（每空限填一个单词）1. You cant see the ball now. Its _ the

11、 door.2. I sit _ the twins. The elder sister is _ my left and the younger one is _ my right. 3. The teacher is writing on the blackboard _ the classroom. 4. There is a big pear tree _ _ _ (在的前面) my house. 5. Who was _ (在的后面) you when you were waiting in a line?6. Whats _(在的下面)the desk?7. The childre

12、n are playing hide-and-seek. Maomao is hiding himself _(在里)the wardrobe.8.The tallest boy in my class sits _ (在的旁边) me.五、反身代词：1. Tom and Jerry, make _ at home. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves2. Some of my classmates and I went cycling yesterday and we enjoyed _very much. A. us B. our C. our

13、selves D. ours3. The girl is old enough to look after _. _ parents are very happy. A. her, Her B. herself, Herself C. herself, Her D. hers, Hers4. Ill do the work _. I wont ask _ for help this time. A. my, you B. myself, you C. myself, yourself D. me, yourself5. _ have done such a good job. You shou

14、ld be proud of _. A. You, you B. You, yourself C. Yourself, yourself D. Yourself, you6. I have a little cat. _ name is Mimi. _ can look after _. A. Its, It, itself B. Its, It, it C. Its, It, itself D. Its, Its, it六、现在进行时:1. Look! The twins _ their mother do the housework. A. are helping B. help C. a

15、re helped D. were helping2. Listen! Someone _ a beautiful song. A. sings B. is singing C. are singing D. sing3. Oh, whats the matter with Jim? He _ on the bench. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept 4. The phone _. Can you answer it? A. rings B. is ringing C. has rung D. rang5. I _ about what

16、to buy for my mum. Could you give me some suggestions? A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking6. What _ you _, Sam? That smells very nice. A. do, eat B. did, eat C. are, eating D. will, eat7. I _ a holiday in Kunming. _ you _ to come with me? A. plan, Do, want B. am planning, Do, want C.

17、am planning, Are, wanting D. plan, are, wanting8. Be quiet! I _ my homework. A. have done B. am doing C. do D. did9. My glasses are broken. I _ a new pair. A. need B. am needing C. needed D. needing10. _ this beautiful bicycle _ to you? A. Is, belonging B. Does, belong C. Do, belong D. Are, belongin

18、g七、不定代词:1. We had to stay in the city for _ days because of the heavy snow. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little2. Hurry up! We dont have _ time left. A. many B. much C. little D. a few3. _ milk is there in the bottle? Very little. A. How many B. How much C. How little D. How few4. Theres _ salt at

19、 the kitchen. Can you go and get some? A. too many B. too much C. too few D. too little5. Once I learnt about something, I wanted to find out more and more.A. little B. a few C. few D. a little6. We have different kinds of caps. Do you like this one? NoCan you show me _one, please?A. another B. each

20、 other C. the other D. others八、情态动词:1. Linda, _ you play the piano? No, I _. A. can, cant B. may, may not C. must, mustnt D. can, may not2. Nobody _ see electricity. A. can B. may C. must D. cant3. Jason_ swim at the age of five. A. can B. could C. may D. mustnt4. You _ talk loudly in the library. A

21、. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt5. I have trouble learning English. _ you help me? A. Can B. May C. Must D. Do6. _ Li Jin speak foreign languages? Yes, he can speak French and German. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Does7. Mrs. Jacob is quite ill. She _ take lots of medicine. A. can B. may C. must D. could九

22、、祈使句:1. The phone is ringing. _ it, please. A. Answer B. Answering C. To answer D. Answered2. _ a closing door! A. Not stopping B. Not stop C. Dont stop D. Not to stop3. You are always late. _ late next time, OK? A. Not B. Not be C. Dont be D. Dont4. 不要取笑别人。_ at others.5. 别吵，他们在午睡。_! Theyre taking a

23、 noon nap.6. 请大声回答问题。Please _ questions in a high voice.十、感叹句:1. _ nice house you are living in! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a2. _ delicious food you can cook! Thanks. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _ useful information it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a4. _ brightly the Sun is shinin

24、g! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a5. _ excited the children are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a十一、when从句:1. _ he was ten, he read a book about Franklin. A. Because B. And C. When D. But2. Sam always _ when he feels happy. A. sing B. sings C. will sing D. is singing3. I will tell him everything

25、when he _ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came4. I _ to swim when I was only five. A. learn B. learnt C. will learn D. would learn5. She always feels nervous when she _ an exam. A. takes B. will take C. take D. to take十二、usedtodo句型:1. I _ a lot when I was young. A. used to read B. use to read

26、 C. was used to read D. was used to reading2. I _ to go to work by underground. Now I take the underground to work every day. A. was not used B. did not use C. was not using D. did not used3. 萨姆过去常常饭后散步。Sam _ _ _ _ _ after supper. 4. 我过去常常都不晚睡的。I _ _ _ _ to bed late.5. 你过去常常在6点起床吗？_ you _ _ _ up at

27、6 oclock?十三、本次测试中通过率较低的知识点状语从句：原题：25. The children will have a picnic if it _ tomorrow. A. wont rain B. didnt rain C. isnt raining D. doesnt rain解析：答案 D. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态，“主将从现”主句从将来时，从句常用一般现在时。1. I will tell Mr Green everything when he _ back. A. come B. coming C. to come D. comes2. Peter wont believe it until he _ it with his own eyes. A. saw B. is see C. sees D. see3. I think my brother will come to see me if he _ free tomorrow. A. are B. is C. to be D. will