八年级下英语期末复习.docx

1、八年级下英语期末复习The Hobbit：An Unexpected Journey A younger and more reluctant Hobbit, Bilbo Baggins, sets out on an “unexpected journey” to the Lonely Mountain with a group of Dwarves to reclaim their stolen mountain home from a dragon named Smaug. Long long ago, the Dwarf Thrr was King of the Lonely Moun

2、tain. People lived a happy life there. But one day Smaug arrived, he destroyed the town, drove the Dwarves out of their mountain and took their gold. Years later, Thrrs grandson Thorin with a group of Dwarves was going to reclaim the Lonely Mountain. Their journey took them into the Wild. Luckily, t

3、hey got the help from wizard Gandalf and Hobbit Bilbo. Wizard Gandalf could play magic. He helped the Dwarves many times out of the trouble. Hobbit Bilbo was small with flexible body. He helped the Dwarves out of trouble without causing enemys notice. The Dwarves, Bilbo and Gandalf successfully esca

4、ped from the Misty Mountains, and Bilbo gained the One Ring. They all continued their journey to get their gold back from Smaug. One day they came across a powerful enemy. At this time, they were saved by the Eagles. The Eagles took them to a safety place. From there, they saw the Lonely Mountain, a

5、nd also saw a thrush flying around the Lonely Mountain. The thrush caught a snail and knocked its shell against the mountainside. This woke the sleeping Smaug lying under a golden hoard .Electronic ID cards for students The new electronic student ID card will integrate a range of functions in and ou

6、t of schoolsfrom students status, growth record, physical health monitoring to their social activities record. Students can visit local museums and social places free of charge or at discounts by easily swiping their new ID cards on a POS machine. An information management system is also being built

7、 to support the use of the new card and collect feedback information to record the students activities. The card can also be used to open access-control systems in schools, borrow books from libraries and make appointments for venues. From September, when the new term begins, the electronic student

8、ID card will be the only evidence to prove a students status.C 阅读训练A Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once: A. really B. if C. stayed D. everything E. best F. hospital G. proud H. tired I. lowest “Be proud of what you do whether you are a boss or a

9、 cleaner.” my father always told me. When I was 18, I got a summer job in a 1 . I was told that my job would include (包括) sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dads words. Even though my job was the 2 , it made me feel excited. I thought it was a challenge (挑战) because it was my first job. I lear

10、ned to be on time and tried to do 3 well. As a result, I was respected（尊敬） by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker 4 I didnt wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patients rooms and cleaning t

11、oilets. Though I was 5 , I wanted to do the job well. People would say, “That young boy 6 does a good job.” That gave me a pride. Working in the hospital taught me that being 7 of ones job was important. It doesnt matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Whatever I hav

12、e done, my fathers words have always 8 with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me. 1. _2. _3. _ 4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _ 阅读训练B STA Travel, the worlds largest students and youth travel agency, beats any price! Every day were working with our partners around

13、the world to get you the cheapest and most comfortable flights and good accommodations (住所). This section of provides great tips for green travelhow to pack, how to leave your house or apartment, and how to plan for your trips. Youll also find a great choice of green travel adventure trips to all co

14、rners of the world. Green travel means responsible travel!Leave as little influence as possible on the places you visit and protect the environment both at home and during your trip. Think “green” when you pack and when you travel. Heres some advice on how to do that. Before you leave Turn your wate

15、r heater to its lowest setting. Turn off your water from the outside. Unplug (拔去插头) electronics and appliances. While you travel Pack eco-friendly (环保的) clothes in your eco-friendly luggage. Try products made from recycled materials. Dont buy things produced from endangered species (濒危物种): shells, f

16、eathers, or animal skins. Carry a reusable bottle for water and refill it as you go. Use the bathroom in the airport, not on the plane. The fuel used for a single flush (冲洗) could run a car for six miles. Choose the best answer: 1. The underlined word “beats” in Para-graph 1 can be replaced by “_”.

17、A. offersB. pays C. acceptsD. cuts 2. Which of the following tips cant you learn from the website? A. How to find a good place to visit. B. How to pack. C. How to leave your house. D. How to plan for your trips. 3. Green travellers care much about _. A. culture B. their accommodations C. natureD. th

18、eir workplace 4. What are the readers advised to do before they go on a trip? A. Learn about adventure travel. B. Pack as few things as possible. C. Examine their water supply (供水系统). D. Know about endangered species. 5. While on a trip, you should _. A. use the bathroom before getting on a plane B.

19、 not buy any things C. only use products made from recycled materials D. drink bottled water 6. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a travel magazine. B. On a travel website. C. On an environmental website.D. In an environmental magazine. 阅读训练C Read the passage and fill in the blanks wit

20、h proper words: Linda and her brother, John, saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money,” she said. John a 1 emptied his money jar. “We can do a lot for others with all the money,” John said with a smile. “But w 2 shall we help

21、?” Linda asked. “Lets help our neighbours, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have f 3 that there are some holes in their shoes,” John said. “We could buy some new shoes for them,” Linda said. Linda and John told their mother their p 4 . She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. Linda picked ou

22、t a pair of shoes for Rose. John picked out a pair of shoes for Billy. They p 5 the two pairs of shoes into two beautiful boxes. When it was darker, John walked to Billy and Roses house quietly. He put the boxes near the door, and k 6 hard, and then he ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Loo

23、k! There are presents for us. Someone left them here,” Billy said. They looked a 7 , but they couldnt find anyone. They took the boxes inside happily. The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rose playing outside. They were both wearing their new shoes. Linda and John were

24、so happy because they could help others. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _H新世纪教材下学期期末学习成绩测试题 V. Choose the best answer： （15分） 26. What _ great help hes given us! A. aB. anC. /D. the 27. Here are some flowers _ you _ our best wishes. A. to, for B. for, with C. of, to D. for, to 28. One _ five will ha

25、ve the chance to join in the game. A. within B. among C. in D. from 29. Dont stay at the entrance._ come in _ go out. A. Not only, but also B. Either, or C. Both, and D. so, or 30. Do you know how large _ is? A. population of China B. Chinese population C. China population D. Chinas population 31. I

26、 took her pen by mistake. I mistook _. A. hers for mine B. hers to mine C. shes to me D. her for me 32. On his way to school he met a _, so he sent him to hospital at once. A. very ill man B. much sick man C. very sick manD. serious ill man 33. The music sounds so _. Do you like it? No, it _ noise t

27、o me. A. beautiful, sounds B. beautifully, hears like C. beautifully, hears D. beautiful, sounds like 34. The little girl was afraid of staying _ in the _ house. A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone 35. _ I be at the party at seven oclock? No, you _, but dont be too late

28、. A. Must, needntB. May, mustnt C. Can, cant D. Need, dont 36. He didnt finish _ his own work, but he stopped _ me. A. doing, helpingB. to do, to help C. doing, to help D. to do, helping 37. How happily we are _ each other in London!What a coincidence! A. seeing B. saw C. to see D. have seen 38. We

29、are sure that we will succeed sooner or later if we keep trying. The underlined part means _. A. anytime B. sometimes C. any day D. some day 39. The old man wondered _. A. whether the American pilot had seen UFOs B. whether had the American pilot seen UFOs C. how had the American pilot seen UFOs D.

30、that the American pilot had seen UFOs 40. Do you know the time? Sorry, I have no watch. _ A. What a shame!B. Thanks anyway. C. It doesnt matter. D. Why not buy one? VI. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once: (6分) （本题请见本期F面第VI.题） VII. Complete the s

31、entences with the given words in their proper forms: (5分) 47. December is the _ month of a year. (twelve) 48. My deskmate looked _, for he had failed in the English test. (happy) 49. When the host turned up, all the guests had already been _. (seat) 50. An army without _ would be useless. (organize)